解答專八聽力題7大技巧
專八是國內(nèi)最高水平的英語考試,大家在備考的過程中要想提高效率,掌握技巧很重要。下面是小編給大家分享的專八聽力題型講座解題技巧,大家可以作為參考。
專八聽力講座技巧1:抓主題,記實詞
專八聽力講座文章通常采用總-分-總的結(jié)構(gòu),因此顯得中心突出,結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,層次分明。此外,開頭主題、分論點或結(jié)論句中出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵性名詞、動詞、形容詞等,或?qū)δ骋皇挛锾攸c的描述以及分述各點時的細節(jié)描述性詞匯都是表達信息的主要載體。
專八聽力講座技巧2:表示順序或?qū)哟蔚脑~句后是要點
由于記筆記填空的材料總體來說結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,因而常出現(xiàn)表示層次或順序的詞、詞組、句子來幫助理解文章。這類表達有:first of all, …/the second point, …/thirdly,…/Now, let’s take a look at the first point,…等等。聽音時,應(yīng)對這些表達之后的信息予以注意和記錄。
專八聽力講座技巧3:表示總結(jié)的詞句后是要點
記筆記填空結(jié)構(gòu)層次比較清晰,因此在開始敘述和完成敘述時,通常會出現(xiàn)總結(jié)性或總括性的詞句。歷年考題中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的表示總結(jié)的結(jié)構(gòu)有:to sum up, in summary, to summarize, in a word, generally speaking, finally, in general, in the end, to conclude, in conclusion, in brief, in closing, it can be concluded that…, to draw the conclusion, above all, on the whole, in short等。
專八聽力講座技巧4:表示強調(diào)、重申的詞句后是要點
文章通常不會對關(guān)鍵或主要的概念和觀點只提一次,而會重復(fù)或多次強調(diào)說明,以突出重點信息,讓聽者能理解要點,從而正確理解整個講座的內(nèi)容。因此其后的內(nèi)容都是記筆記的重點。用來表示強調(diào)、重申的結(jié)構(gòu)或表達有:what is the most important is, indeed, really, absolutely, of course, in other words, to put it another way, that is, in similar terms等。
[錄音] If someone sticks to one topic, you can assume that he or she is really interested in it.
[參考筆記] stick to, topic, U, assume, he/she, interested
[題目] don’t shift from subject to subject
-----sticking to the same subject: signs of ____ in conversation
[答案] interest
溫馨提醒:注意語法要正確,適當(dāng)變換詞的形式。
專八聽力講座技巧5:邏輯關(guān)系詞(轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、對照、補充等)后是要點
常見的表示邏輯關(guān)系的結(jié)構(gòu)有:what’s more, but, however, nevertheless, on the other hand, not only…but also…, therefore, so, as a result, consequently, hence, on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, besides, as well, in addition, furthermore等。
專八聽力講座技巧6:表達觀點的詞句后是要點
常見的表達觀點的結(jié)構(gòu)有:believe, maintain, consider, in my point of view, in my opinion, as I see it, in the eyes of…, as for me, as far as I’m concerned, according to等。記筆記時應(yīng)注意傾聽這些觀點結(jié)構(gòu)之后的信息內(nèi)容并做好筆記。
專八聽力講座技巧7:表示舉例的詞后是要點
真題中曾出現(xiàn)過的表示舉例的結(jié)構(gòu)有:for example, for instance, such as, like, that is, namely, to illustrate, as an illustration等。此類題型較為容易,一般會舉出三個例子,只要答出一個即可。具體請在做練習(xí)的過程中體會。
以上就是小編給大家分享的專八聽力題型講座解題技巧,希望可以給大家在備考的過程中帶來幫助。