六、句法

1. If it ________ tomorrow we'll go to the park. 　
A. will not rain B. doesn't rain C. is not raining D. didn't rain 　

答案：B.（選擇A的同學(xué)要注意if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句主句用將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。）

2. The radio says the snow ______ late in the day. 　
A. stops B. will stop C. has stopped D. stopped 　

答案：B.（選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境，late in the day表示 “晚些時(shí)候”，要用將來(lái)時(shí)。）

3. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east. 　
A. rises B. rose C. will rise D. has risen 　　

答案：A.（選擇B的同學(xué)要注意，雖然主句中用了told，但太陽(yáng)從東方升起是真理性事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示。）

4. -Are you sure you have to？ It's been very late. 　-I don't know ______ I can do it if not now. 　　

A. where B. why C. when D. how 　　

答案：C.（選擇D的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境知道這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是必須現(xiàn)在做，否則就沒有時(shí)間了。）

5. -Could you tell me _______ she is looking for？ 　- Her cousin, Susan. 　
A. that B. whose C. whom D. which 　

答案：C.（選擇其他3項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境，這里是指找Susan這個(gè)人。）

6. -When are the Shutes leaving for New York？ -Pardon？ 　-I asked ___________. 　
A. when are the Shutes leaving for New York 　 C. when were the Shutes leaving for New York
B. when the Shutes are leaving for New York 　 D. when the Shutes were leaving for New York 　

答案：D.（選擇B的同學(xué)注意到了賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序，但同時(shí)要注意時(shí)態(tài)要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)。）

7. Would you please tell me ________ next，Mr. Wang？ 　
A. what should we do B. we should do what 　 C. what we should do D. should do what 　

答案：C.（選擇A的同學(xué)要注意賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序?yàn)殛愂稣Z(yǔ)序。）

8. Mr. King didn't know _______ yesterday evening. 　
A. when does his son come back B. when his son comes back 　 C. when did his son come home D. when his son came home 　

答案：D.（選擇C的同學(xué)要注意考慮賓語(yǔ)從句的陳述語(yǔ)序。）

9. Alice has gone to the classroom and she didn't say ____. 　
A. when did she come back B. when would she be back 　 C. when she came back D. when she would be back 　

答案：D.（選擇C的同學(xué)要注意語(yǔ)境，這里要用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。）

10. - I'm sorry I broke your coffee cup. 　 - Oh，really？ _________. 　
A. It doesn't matter B. I don't know 　　C. it's OK with me D. You're welcome 　　

答案：A.（選擇C和D的同學(xué)要排除中文的干擾。D是用來(lái)回答別人的致謝。）

11. -Would you mind calling me back tomorrow again？ 　 -_________. 　
A. Not at all B. You're welcome C. You're right D. Nice to meet you 　　

答案：A.

12. He hardly had anything to eat， ________ he？ 　　
A. didn't B. hadn't C. had D. did 　

答案：D.（選擇A的同學(xué)要注意hardly表示否定；選擇B和C的同學(xué)要注意，反意疑問(wèn)句要用助動(dòng)詞。）