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2018年12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)近義詞配對(duì)練習(xí)匯總

英語(yǔ)四級(jí)近義詞配對(duì)練習(xí)(2)

找出與句子中加粗單詞意義相近的詞

1、The mystery story aroused my imagination.

(A) stimulated (B) prolonged (C) glorified

2、When you apply for a loan, you must show that you have asset to cover the amount of the loan

(A) assessments (B) properties (C) legal documents

3、Microfilm can hold a large amount of information in a very small storage space because the image is stored in reduced form.

(A) packet (B) book (C) quantity

4、The car was made in 1800; it is now regarded as an antique.

(A) a product (B) a relic (C) a layman

5. Attempts have been made for nearly three decades to increase the amount of precipitation from clouds by seeding them with salt or sliver iodide.

(A) Devices (B) Hypotheses (C) Efforts

6. The ropes are tightly anchored to the rock.

(A) fastened (B) restricted (C) dragged

7. The design of highways and expressways is dictated by terrain features and the anticipated volume of traffic.

(A) desired (B) expected (C) erratic

8. George Gershwin was the first American musician whose jazz compositions were seriously appreciated by concert audiences.

(A) beard (B) sought (C) admired

9. Walk softly as you approach the sleeping baby.

(A)cross (B)drive against (C)near

10. The Chinese people worship their ancestors.

(A)forefathers (B)elders (C)heirs

答案：

ABCBC ABCCA

詳解：

Stimulated

adj. 受激的

v. 刺激(stimulate的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞)

Whatever you are stimulated, you should write it down.

無(wú)論是什么激勵(lì)你的,都要把它寫下來(lái)。

properties

n. 性能;道具，內(nèi)容(property的復(fù)數(shù)形式)

How do these properties work together?

這些屬性如何一起工作?

quantity

n. 量，數(shù)量;大量;總量

We've always put quality before quantity.

我們總是認(rèn)為質(zhì)量比數(shù)量重要。

a relic

一個(gè)古代文物

The zero-sum attitude toward China and its currency is a relic, the legacy of an earlier era when nations defined economic life.

把中國(guó)及其貨幣的零和態(tài)度已經(jīng)過(guò)去，那都是早些時(shí)期國(guó)家定義經(jīng)濟(jì)的遺物。

Efforts

n. 努力;轉(zhuǎn)向力(effort的復(fù)數(shù))

Your encouragement will stimulate me to further efforts.

你的鼓勵(lì)會(huì)激發(fā)我進(jìn)一步努力。

fastened

固定

Then he fastened a torch to every pair of tails.

然后，他在每一對(duì)尾巴上系上一支火把。

expected

adj. 預(yù)期的;預(yù)料的

v. 預(yù)期;盼望(expect的過(guò)去分詞)

I expected you sooner.

我盼望著你早來(lái)。

admired

adj. 受人欽佩的;感到羨慕的

v. 羨慕，贊美;欽佩(admire的過(guò)去分詞)

Sister Anne: I admired them.

安妮修女：我羨慕她們。

near

adj. 近的;親近的;近似的

adv. 近;接近

prep. 靠近;近似于

She is not herself. She came near to a breakdown.

她身體不舒服，簡(jiǎn)直要崩潰了。

forefathers

n. 祖先;先人(forefather的復(fù)數(shù))

From ancient times our forefathers have laboured, lived and multiplied on this land.

自古以來(lái)， 我們的祖先就勞動(dòng)、生息、繁衍在這塊土地上。