2018年8月18日雅思考試真題回憶
【口語(yǔ)】
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最近30天口語(yǔ)話題TOP15
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Part 1 |
Part 2&3 |
1 |
Work or studies |
特別的一餐 |
2 |
Home/Accommodation |
想去的國(guó)家/城市 |
3 |
Name |
省錢 |
4 |
Hometown |
電視節(jié)目 |
5 |
Outdoor activities |
未來的完美假期 |
6 |
Friends |
優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù) |
7 |
Animals |
有名的運(yùn)動(dòng)員 |
8 |
Sleep |
近來喜事 |
9 |
Rainy days |
街市購(gòu)物 |
10 |
News/newspapers |
需改進(jìn)的公共場(chǎng)所 |
11 |
Music |
禮貌場(chǎng)合 |
12 |
Gift |
好照片 |
13 |
Study time |
科技產(chǎn)品 |
14 |
Physical exercise |
受歡迎的人 |
15 |
Travel |
重要的河流/水域 |
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以下為本次考試部分高頻話題解析:
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Part 1
Celebrity
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Who is your favorite celebrity in China?
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參考答案:
Well, my favorite celebrity in China is Jack Ma who is the founder and CEO of Alibaba Group. I like him not only because he and his team created the biggest shopping website for consumers, but also he dramatically changed the traditional way of payment with the invention of Alipay.
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Do you want to be a celebrity in the future?
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參考答案:
Well, to be honest, I don’t want to be a celebrity as it makes me feel rather uncomfortable when I become the focus of people’s attention. Plus, I would really hate it when my privacy gets violated.
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In general, how do people become celebrities?
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參考答案:
Well, in recent years, more and more people become celebrities by participating in some talent shows in which they show one or two special talents to the audience and judges, and then they soon get known by the public after they win the contest.
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What kinds of people will become famous?
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參考答案:
From my perspective, I think people with some special talents are more likely to become famous or someone whose remarks or behavior draw a lot of public attention. For instance, those who impress the audience and judges with their extraordinary talents in a talent show or those who leave weird comments on a controversial issue through social media.??
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Part 2 & 3
Part 2題目
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Describe a new development (such as a new building, new roads) in your city?
You should say:
what it is
what it is used for
what it looks like
And explain why you like or dislike it.
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提示:
此話題屬于“物品”類話題, 所要描述的是“你所在城市的一個(gè)新變化或者進(jìn)展等”;,我們可能使用的主要時(shí)態(tài)是 ”Past Tense”,“Present Tense” 以及 “Present Perfect Tense”等等;接著,我們預(yù)覽一下前三個(gè)“basic information”,然后思考一下:在交代這些基礎(chǔ)信息的時(shí)候,可否添加一些補(bǔ)充信息, 使我們的描述聽上去更加生動(dòng)可信?比如,在描述這個(gè)新變化的同時(shí), 是否可以拓展提到這個(gè)變化的特色, 特點(diǎn)? 它給城市或者城市居民帶來的好處, 壞處等等。
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到最后的部分, 我們需要說明: 為什么你喜歡或者不喜歡這個(gè)變化; 這里得給出具體的細(xì)節(jié)支持, 比如可以利用個(gè)人經(jīng)歷,舉例或者對(duì)比等方式進(jìn)行詳細(xì)解釋說明。
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參考答案:
Talking about a new development in my city, I think it is a brand-new shopping mall which was built at the end of last year. It is located in the south of my city, so it is very close to where I live, which makes it convenient for me to visit quite often. Similar to most other shopping malls, it is a complex which consists of a number of buildings, and each building was designed for merchants to sell certain types of products, which means customers can have easy access to different shops for one particular product they want by just walking around in one building only, and with quite a few buildings in this shopping mall, there is definitely a variety of products as well as services ranging from clothing, home appliances, movie theatres, to fitness centres, and you can even find a hair salon if you feel like a new hair style. In addition, there is also a food court on the top floor of one building where you can have some rest and feed yourself with some yummy food when you get hungry.
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I love this shopping mall because of two major reasons. One is that it is so close to my home that it only takes me about 15 minutes to get there by bus. Therefore, I often go there whenever I feel bored on weekends, and sometimes I would also ask a few close friends of mine to watch a movie or have dinner together. And the other reason is that I especially favor one café in that shopping mall. It is not because of the coffee they provide, but because of the magazines they put on the shelf for customers to read. I really enjoy reading those magazines because I could often find some useful tips that can inspire me in cooking so that I can keep on making yummy food at home for my loved ones.
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重點(diǎn)詞匯及表達(dá):
①brand-new: 形容詞; 嶄新的
Eg:He proposed a brand-new suggestion in this meeting, but some people doubted it.
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②complex: 名詞; 綜合設(shè)施? 綜合廣場(chǎng)等
Eg:Some visitors might get rather confused when they walk into a complex with so many similar buildings.
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③range from: ?短語(yǔ); 從…..到…..
Eg: This boy is crazy about music ranging from country music, folk music, rock music to classic music.
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④inspire: 動(dòng)詞;啟發(fā)
Eg:The professor meant to inspire his students with the story he told in his class.
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Part 3題目
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Are there any new changes that happened at your home recently?
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參考答案:
Yes, there are. I visited my home last Spring Festival, and what I found was that parents actually had a redecoration for our home. They bought some new doors to replace the old ones, and they also got some new beds for each bedroom, and they even bought a bigger sofa in the living room.
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重點(diǎn)詞匯及表達(dá):
① redecoration: 名詞;重新裝修
Eg:The majority of students believe that the school library needs a redecoration.
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② replace : 動(dòng)詞;替代 取代
Eg: One important performer cannot make it to the show tonight, and it will be hard to find a substitute to replace him. ?
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Do you wish to make any changes in our neighborhood?
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參考答案:
Yes, there is one particular change that I really wish for, and that is there should be another open space which is far away from our neighborhood so that elder ladies could still keep on their leisure activity of dancing with loud music in the evening. Therefore, young people like me would not feel bothered when we get home and want a good rest after a long day of work.
重點(diǎn)詞匯及表達(dá):
①particular: 形容詞;特有的? 特別的
Eg:He visits that shoe store quite a few times each year as there is one particular type of brand that he can only find in that store.?
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②keep on 短語(yǔ);繼續(xù) 持續(xù)
Eg:Although his company went bankrupt, he still keeps on donating to charities.
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Why do some elder people go against new changes in their life?
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參考答案:
Well, because most elder people are pretty conservative in their life, meaning any form of new changes would probably make them feel upset. For instance, when you take them to a newly-opened restaurant, they might feel uncomfortable, or when you ask them to try some new high-tech devices, you may get a refusal.?
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重點(diǎn)詞匯及表達(dá):
①conservative: 形容詞;保守的? 傳統(tǒng)的
Eg:? Someone who is conservative or has conservative ideas is unwilling to accept changes and new ideas.
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②high-tech: 形容詞;高科技的
Eg:Despite his age, he really likes to use those high-tech devices a lot.?
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本次口語(yǔ)解析由以下滬江留學(xué)老師產(chǎn)出
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王棟老師
滬江網(wǎng)校首席雅思口語(yǔ)名師;雅思口語(yǔ)8分;英文專業(yè)8級(jí);10年以上英文教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn);獲教育部“語(yǔ)言學(xué)教學(xué)資格證書”;劍橋大學(xué)TKT教師資格證書;西安外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)院本科英語(yǔ)教育專業(yè);韓國(guó)慶熙大學(xué)碩士國(guó)際貿(mào)易專業(yè);美國(guó)華盛頓工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
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【寫作】
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A類小作文:
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題目:The maps show the Riverside Park in 2010 and the Riverside Park now.
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解題思路:
本題為地圖的描寫。注意在描寫地圖時(shí)兩個(gè)地圖反映的時(shí)間和變化,這道題注意描寫第一幅圖時(shí)應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)態(tài),描寫第二幅圖應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。
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參考范文:
The two maps show the main changes which have taken place in the Riverside Park from 2010 to the present day. During these eight years the park has experienced an improvement in facilities while the green areas are well maintained.
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In 2010, the park contained a number of large mature trees in the southwest and three car parks outside the woods. Next to the car parks was a long walking track stretching from southwest to northeast within the park. A river was in the northern part, flowing from west to east. And in the east of the park there was a heritage railway which serves as a vital north-south transport artery.
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At present, a cycle path has been built along the river edge, running through the majority of the park from west to east. In addition, a large scale of land in the middle of the park is applied to construct recreational facilities such as sports fields, swings, and a café bar. The station is located to the south of the recreation area, which is very convenient for the tourists. On the opposite of the recreation area, a hotel with the parking lot is newly built to provide a rest place for the tourists.??????
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重點(diǎn)表達(dá):
①facility: n.?? 設(shè)施
②walking track: 步行道
③serve as: adv. 充當(dāng)
④construct:v.建造
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本次機(jī)經(jīng)真題解析由以下滬江留學(xué)老師產(chǎn)出
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李敏老師
滬江網(wǎng)校雅思教研,英國(guó)杜倫大學(xué)畢業(yè);英文專業(yè)8級(jí);高中英語(yǔ)教師資格證書等,主攻雅思托福等留學(xué)考試。參與滬江網(wǎng)校World English A2和 B1、新版雅思6.5分寫作、新版雅思7分寫作等課程的設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)劃與制作。
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A類大作文:
題目:Some people think that schools should stop teaching children by using books, because children find them boring and that children can learn from films, TV, video games and computers instead. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
題型:同意與否
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話題:教育類
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解題思路:兒童教育問題一直是大眾關(guān)注的一方面。在信息時(shí)代,書報(bào)的占比越來越小,取而代之的是通過手機(jī)或電腦呈現(xiàn)出的音視頻內(nèi)容。因此孩子似乎更適應(yīng)新型媒體。那么課本書籍是否就應(yīng)該被淘汰呢?在回答本題時(shí),要結(jié)合具體實(shí)際,從兩方面分析,得出最后同意與否的結(jié)論。
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參考范文:
Thanks to the development of modern technology, children nowadays are granted the access to the Internet and other multi-media at an early age. As the trend continues, some people suggest that schools should abandon the traditional textbooks and adopt movies or computer games as the main teaching material. Taking the current situation into consideration, I think the proposed way is too far from realistic.
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It is true that TV and computer games provide a new way to learn, and the sound and images can make children focus more on the screen. Nevertheless, fascinating and attractive as they are, the new media can only be a kind of after-meal dessert compared with the main course pupils read and learn in school. Information from the internet and other hi-tech sources might be incorrect and could not match the pupils’ abilities perfectly, so they are more suitable as an extracurricular supplement. Still, it is the textbooks that play the significant role to educate and inspire the students.
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Years of practice has proven that well-designed curricular materials have the power to be inviting as well as informative to children. One of the most distinctive features of textbooks is that they provide a systematic learning route with scientific teaching modules and scaffolding methods, which ensures the scope and sequence of certain subjects. Therefore, children can learn more efficiently and comprehensively using these traditional materials.
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Besides, the concept of teaching through computer games and other media just started in recent years, so the theory is not fully developed and the results differ among a variety of experiments. Though it is good to embrace the new, we cannot afford to put the future of our next generation on the bet.
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To sum up, the technology development indeed offers us a new field of teaching methods, but whether they are a good way to learn or merely a kind of entertainment in disguise still needs to be discussed. So currently it is advisable to choose reading books, the safer and more reasonable learning style as the mainstream in education.
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重點(diǎn)表達(dá):
①grant: v. ??授予
②fascinating: adj.?? 迷人的
③extracurricular: adj. ??課外的
④inviting: adj. ??吸引人的
⑤scaffolding: n.?? 輔助提升/進(jìn)步的方式
⑥put…on the bet ??賭上……
⑦in disguise ??偽裝成
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本次機(jī)經(jīng)真題解析由以下滬江留學(xué)老師產(chǎn)出
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竹子老師
滬江網(wǎng)校留學(xué)資深教研老師,同濟(jì)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言文學(xué)碩士,主攻雅思托福等留學(xué)考試。參與滬江網(wǎng)校《雅思保七沖八》、Unlock A1-B2雅思能力課程、World English B1、新版雅思6.5分閱讀、新版雅思7分聽力等課程的設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)劃與制作,并幫助多名1V1學(xué)生達(dá)到雅思寫作7分。
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【聽力】
Section 1
Section One |
場(chǎng)景 |
題型 |
音樂會(huì)咨詢 |
填空(10題) |
題型:10填空
1. June
2. 12
3. Donalson
4. ticket
5. headaches
6. Light
7. Thursday
8. concert
9. sunscreen
10. nurse
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Section 2
Section Two |
場(chǎng)景 |
題型 |
釣魚證 |
流程圖(4題) 匹配(6題) |
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11-14)
11. If you want to fish there, you need to tell them passport number
12. And have a fishing license from your home country. If you don’t have one, you need proof of passing a fishing exam
13. You can go to the local bank for the fishing costs, regulations and ask for which type of fishing license
14. Then they will find details of accommodation on island you can go fishing
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15-20)
15. Pine tree beach——G. on calm days
16. Oyster ocean——H. when it rains
17. Port——B. at night
18. Marton Reservoir——C. in autumn
19. Southern Coast——F. in winter
20. Bella Sea——E. in March and April
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Section 3
Section Three |
場(chǎng)景 |
題型 |
怪石雕刻的研究 |
選擇題(5題) 匹配題 (4題) |
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21-25)
21. Why does the shape of Hei-kiti look unusual?
B. difficulty in carving stones
22. Very few Hei-tiki are found in archaeological site because:
C. the villagers look after them carefully
23. What was Hei-tiki regarded by Moris People as?
B. a communication way to their ancestors
24. What is the distinction between two types of Hei-tiki?
C. the position of hands and legs
25. What is the characteristics of a new type of Hei-tiki?
A. It has metal setting
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26-30)
26. Sand:——E. to form the shape
27. Stick and string——A. use for cave details
28. Bark——C. to make the end
29. Wax——B. to polish the eyes
30. Bone——G. to attach it together
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Section 4
Section Four |
場(chǎng)景 |
題型 |
關(guān)于古代食物的研究 |
填空(10題) |
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31-40)
31. Diet was influenced by geographical and social factors
32. Undigested food left in stomach
33. Food sticking to pots
34. Prepared and eaten food
35. Knife used for cooking
36. The account of food people lend to consume
37. Chemical signature
38. Teeth that showed some values
39. Prevalent food was hard to find
40. Extreme climate
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(答案僅供參考)
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【閱讀】
Passage1:Undergraduates: Guidelines to Literature Study
新題
文章大意:文學(xué)學(xué)生課程概覽。
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答案回憶:
1-4 事實(shí)判斷
1. novels, short stories and poems more significant than dramatic texts?? FALSE
2. literature students lack experience in performing?? NOT GIVEN
3. significant of texts vary ??TRUE
4. there is performance element in novels and poems ??TRUE
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5-13 表格填空
5. (the) upper classes
6. 'comedies of manners'
7. scenery
8. 'melodrama'
9. music
10. electric light
11. educated
12. reflection
13. non-west
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Passage2:Moon Search
新題
文章大意:外星探索相關(guān)
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答案回憶:
14-20 標(biāo)題配對(duì)
14. confirming existence of a moon that cannot be actually seen G
15. size of a moon that can be found D
16. environment that unlikely to develop life form H
17. two moons that may have liquid water F
18. imagined world that supports life A
19. D
20. methodology that reuses information B
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21-23 特征配對(duì)
21. a moon that may be seen from earth?? C Peters & Turner
22. exomoons hot enough?? C Peters & Turner
23. Kepler may not find a moon ??B Greg Laughlin
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23-26 填空
24. 'transiting'
25. mass
26. sky
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Passage3:Working Efficiency
舊題
文章大意:termites習(xí)性研究
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答案回憶:
27-30 觀點(diǎn)判斷
27. humans have fixed energy?? NO
28. people feel hunger at the end of energy cycle?? NO
29. regular breaks in appropriate in some organizations?? YES
30. negative emotions raised work absence? ?NOT GIVEN
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31-35 單選題
31. ultradian rhythms ??C people may have regular downtime
32. D
33. expression of appreciation?? A works best when precise
34. people may find their values by ??D what behaviors may offend them
35. most suitable candidates for the program? ?B want change but still in control
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36-40 配對(duì)
36. G ??do not perform best in a certain period of time
37. D ??immediately learned the way to deal with pressure
38. A ??discussed achievements and life outside workplace
39. F ??completed challenging tasks more quickly
40. B?? feel accomplishments early in the day
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