將來(lái)完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)、用法、定義詳細(xì)講解
?一、將來(lái)完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)
shall/will have+過(guò)去分詞
二、將來(lái)完成時(shí)用法、定義詳細(xì)講解
1、表示將來(lái)某時(shí)之前或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。
例句:
I shall have finished it by next Friday.到下周五我就把完成了。
She will have written it tomorrow at noon.明天中午她就會(huì)寫(xiě)好了。
They will have been graduated from the university before he returns from abroad.在他從國(guó)外回來(lái)之前他們就會(huì)大學(xué)畢業(yè)了。
2、表示一個(gè)持續(xù)到將來(lái)某時(shí)或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前的動(dòng)作。
例句:
By next Monday,she will have studied here for three years.到下周一,她在這里學(xué)習(xí)就要滿(mǎn)3年了。
The concert will begin at half past eight.They will have played half an hour when you arrive.音樂(lè)會(huì)將在8點(diǎn)半開(kāi)始。你到達(dá)時(shí),他們將已經(jīng)演奏半小時(shí)了。
3、表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)可能已經(jīng)完成動(dòng)作的推測(cè),對(duì)過(guò)去實(shí)況的推測(cè)。
He will have arrived by now.他這是可能已經(jīng)到了。
He is a somebody now.He will have forgotten his old friends.他現(xiàn)在是個(gè)要人了,可能把老朋友都忘了。
You’ll have heard that China will launch another spaceship.中國(guó)將要發(fā)射另一艘宇宙飛船,你可能已經(jīng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)了。