一般過去將來時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的聯(lián)系
一般過去將來時(shí)
形式:would+動詞原形和was/were going to+動詞原形
用于描述過去某時(shí)間里你對于未來的想法和猜測。
一般過去時(shí)
形式:動詞過去時(shí)
用于描述過去發(fā)生過的事情。
例句對比:
(1)
He was here at eight o'clock. 他8點(diǎn)就在這了。
He said he would be here at eight o'clock. 他說他將在八點(diǎn)鐘到達(dá)這里。
(2)
He took care of the baby. 他照看嬰兒。
He said that he was going to take care of the baby. 他說他會去照看這個(gè)嬰兒。
(3)
You had the talk with him. 你和他談過了。
You told me you were going to have the talk with him. 你和我說過,你會和他好好談?wù)劦摹?/p>
注意:
像所有的將來時(shí)一樣,一般過去將來時(shí)不能用于包含以下提示詞的從句中:when, while, before, after, by the time, as soon as, if, unless等等,這時(shí)要使用一般過去時(shí)。即,特定場合的一般過去時(shí)可以表示過去將來時(shí)。
例如:
(1)我告訴馬克了,一旦他來了,我們就出去吃晚餐。
I already told Mark that when he would arrive, we would go out for dinner. (錯(cuò)誤)
I already told Mark that when he arrived, we would go out for dinner.(正確)
(2)他說倘若戰(zhàn)事順利的話,他要給我弄一個(gè)獎?wù)隆?br>
He said that if the war would go well, he would see that I was decorated. (錯(cuò)誤)
He said that if the war went well, he would see that I was decorated.(正確)
怎么樣?同學(xué)們掌握使用一般過去時(shí)代替一般過去將來時(shí)的用法了嗎??