深感抱歉:sorry的用法小結(jié)
Sometimes sorry just doesn't cut it.
——2 Broke Girls
有時(shí)候道歉完全沒(méi)用。
——《破產(chǎn)姐妹》
一、關(guān)于sorry,你應(yīng)該知道的用法有
1.【驚嘆詞】(道歉時(shí)用)對(duì)不起,抱歉,不好意思?used when you are apologizing for sth
Sorry I'm late!
對(duì)不起我遲到了!
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2.【英】(請(qǐng)某人重復(fù)你沒(méi)聽(tīng)清的話)你說(shuō)什么,請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍?used for asking sb to repeat sth that you have not heard clearly
Sorry? Can you repeat your question?
抱歉?能重復(fù)一下你的問(wèn)題嗎?
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3.(糾正自己說(shuō)錯(cuò)的話)不對(duì),應(yīng)該是?used for correcting yourself when you have said sth wrong
Barcelona will be hoping to bring the trophy back to Spain — sorry, Catalonia — for the first time.
巴塞羅那將有望首次把獎(jiǎng)杯捧回西班牙——抱歉,是捧回加泰羅尼亞。
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adj.
1.難過(guò),惋惜,同情?feeling sad and sympathetic
I'm sorry to hear that your father's in hospital.
聽(tīng)說(shuō)你父親住院了,我很難過(guò)。
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2.歉疚,慚愧,過(guò)意不去?feeling sad and ashamed about
The criminal was sorry for what he had done.
罪犯對(duì)他所做過(guò)的事感到歉疚。
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3.后悔,遺憾,不忍?feeling disappointed about sth and wishing you had done sth different or had not done sth
You'll be sorry if you drop out of school now.
如果你現(xiàn)在輟學(xué),你會(huì)后悔的。
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4.悲慘的,破敗的,可憐的?very sad or bad, especially making you feel pity or disapproval
She is a sorry sight.
她的樣子看上去糟透了。
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sorry for oneself(為自己的遭遇等)感覺(jué)不幸,自我憐憫?to feel unhappy; to pity yourself
What he must not do is to sit around at home feeling sorry for himself.
他萬(wàn)萬(wàn)不可宅在家里自艾自憐。
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二、詞義辨析:還有那些詞匯能表示“不幸的”
miserable, wretched, unhappy, sorry
這些形容詞均含“不幸的”之意。
miserable指因貧窮、不幸或屈辱等外部因素給人造成精神痛苦、煩惱或肉體折磨,令人同情和可憐。
wretched多指由于疾病、擔(dān)憂、憂傷等造成的不幸和痛苦,在外表上顯得沮喪、可憐、失望,語(yǔ)氣比miserable強(qiáng)。
unhappy側(cè)重指精神上的不快或失望。
sorry常作禮貌用詞,表遺憾、婉惜。也指說(shuō)話人表示同情、悲哀等,感情色彩較強(qiáng)。
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三、最后,做個(gè)填詞游戲吧
He decided to help Jan as he felt ______ for her.
他同情簡(jiǎn)的遭遇,決定幫助她。 ?