帽子:hat的用法和辨析
It's true, Harry. You possess many of the qualities that Voldemort himself prizes. Determination, resourcefulness, and if I may say so, a certain disregard for the rules. Why, then, did the Sorting Hat place you in Gryffindor?
——Harry Poter and the?Chamber of Secrets
是的,哈利。你身上有很多伏地魔欣賞的品質(zhì)。心志堅(jiān)定,足智多謀,恕我直言,還不循規(guī)蹈矩。那么,為什么分類帽要把你分到格蘭芬多呢?
——《哈利·波特與密室》
一、你知道hat有幾種含義嗎?
n.
1.帽子(通常指有檐的帽子)[C]?a covering made to fit the head, often with a brim (= a flat edge that sticks out), and worn out of doors
Where did she get that hat?
她在哪里買到這頂帽子的?
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2.區(qū)別職務(wù)的帽子;職務(wù),職位 [C]?distinctive head covering worn as a symbol of office
I don't have a hat to my name.
我沒(méi)有合適的職位。
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v.
1.給...戴上帽子;向...提供帽子 [T]?to furnish or provide with a hat
She was hatted a big white straw hat to match her green dress.
她戴了一頂白色的大草帽來(lái)配搭那件綠色的連衣裙。
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2.制造帽子;供應(yīng)帽子 [I]to make or supply hats
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二、詞義辨析:以下單詞都能表示“帽子”的意思
cap, hat
這兩個(gè)名詞均表示“帽子”之意。
cap指無(wú)邊的便帽,呀表示職業(yè)的帽子,如運(yùn)動(dòng)帽、軍帽等。
hat指有邊的帽子,尤指禮帽。
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三、你知道hat和哪些詞更搭嗎?
bowler hat
圓頂硬禮帽
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ten-gallon hat
n.<美俚>寬邊的高呢帽
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top hat
n. 大禮帽
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sun hat
n.闊邊防曬草帽,闊邊遮陽(yáng)帽
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cocked hat
船位誤差三角形
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四、最后,來(lái)做個(gè)小測(cè)試
She held up her ____ to me, and I winked at her.
她向我抬了抬她的帽子,我則向她眨了眨眼。