1. He proved himself a ________ successor to the former Prime Minister.

A. worthwhile ? B. worthiness ? C. worthy ? D. worth

2. Your radio is too loud, turn the ________ down.

A. volume ? B. voice ? C. sound ? D. tone

3. The Channel Tunnel is one of the biggest engineering projects ever ________.

A. understated ? B. undertaken ? C. undergone ? D. underneath

4. He comes from a poor country village in the mountains, so it’s very hard for him to pay the whole school year’s ________ at one time.

A. money ? B. fare ? C. fees ? D. tuition

5. Anthony is a very ________ person and never wastes anything.

A. miserly ? B. thrifty ? C. economic ? D. conservative

6. He is seriously ill because his girlfriend has just deserted him. Why don’t you try some occupational ________ to remove his mind from distress?

A. operation ? B. therapy ? C. injection ? D. medicine

7. The government used their emergency powers to ________ the truth about the accident.

A. suppress ? B. manipulate ? C. control ? D. manage

8. The ________ of the member countries is supposed to be held recently at Geneva.

A. summit ? B. summary ? C. suffering ? D. summon

9. The ghostly presence was just a (n)_________ sensation of some people.

A. objective ? B. subjunctive ? C. subjective ? D. objected

10. The company is on the verge of bankruptcy, and thousands of jobs are at ________.

A. danger ? B. loss ? C. threat ? D. stake

答案及解析

1. 答案為C。

worthwhile 意思是“值得花費(fèi)時間、金錢或精力的”。worthy 可以表示“值得尊重或者考慮的”,用這一意思時通常做定語。worthiness 是worthy 的名詞形式。worth 用作表語,意思是“有某種價值的;值得(做某事)”。本句要填入一個作定語的形容詞,所以, C 是正確答案。

2. 答案為A。

volume 意思是“音量,響度”,voice 意思是“嗓音”,sound 意思是“聲,聲音,聲響”,tone 指“音調(diào),音質(zhì);語氣,腔調(diào);(樂器的)音質(zhì),音色”。

3. 答案為B

understate 意思是“有節(jié)制地陳述或表達(dá);少說,少報”,undertake 意思是“承擔(dān),負(fù)起..的責(zé)任”,undergo 意為“經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受;接受,承受”,underneath 意為“在.. 的下面(介詞);在下面,向下(副詞);底部,底面(名詞)”。

4. 答案為D。

money 泛指“金錢,貨幣”;fare 指(公共汽車、輪船、計程車等的)票價; fee 指付給私人教師、醫(yī)生等的服務(wù)費(fèi),酬金;tuition 尤指大專院校的學(xué)費(fèi)。

5. 答案為B

miserly 意思是“似守財奴的,吝嗇的”,thrifty 意思是“節(jié)檢的,節(jié)約的”, economic 意思是“經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的,經(jīng)濟(jì)的”,conservative 意思是“保守的,守舊的”。

6. 答案為B。

operation 指“手術(shù)”,therapy 指“療法”,injection 指“注射”,medicine 指“醫(yī)術(shù),醫(yī)學(xué);藥”。occupational therapy 指“職業(yè)療法”,即給患者創(chuàng)造性或生產(chǎn)性工作以治療其身心某些疾病的方法。

7. 答案為A。

suppress 意思是“阻止..被知道或看到”,manipulate 指“熟練地控制或操縱(某事物)”,control 意思是“控制”,manage 意思是“負(fù)責(zé)(謀事物),管理,經(jīng)營”。

8. 答案為A。

summit 意思是“峰會,首腦會晤”,summary 意為“小結(jié)”,suffering 指肉體或內(nèi)心的痛苦,summon 意為“傳喚,傳訊;(法院的)傳票”。

9. 答案為C。

objective 意為“客觀的”,subjunctive 意為“虛擬語氣的”,subjective 意為“主觀的”,object 意思是“反對,抗議”,作動詞。

10. 答案為D 。

at a loss 意思是“不知如何是好,茫然,不知所措”,at stake 指“兇吉難卜,好壞無法預(yù)料”??梢哉fin danger 或under threat,但不可以說at danger 或at threat。