節(jié)目采用張紅巖編著的《詞以類(lèi)記—TOEFL iBT詞匯》,只聽(tīng)寫(xiě)英文單詞,聽(tīng)完一個(gè)單詞回車(chē)另起一行聽(tīng)寫(xiě)下一個(gè)單詞,句子和中文不用聽(tīng)寫(xiě)。
Hints:本期40個(gè)單詞。
implicit
concise
succinct
fluent
cogent
persuasive
character
glossary
dialect
clause
linguistics
phonetics
tense
version
genre
tag
slogan
lyric
verse
fiction
byword
fable
term
maxim
satire
farce
adage
synopsis
compile
entitle
emend
paraphrase
adapt
adaptable
adaptation
excerpt
abstract
abstraction
abridge
coin
implicit 含蓄的
"concise 簡(jiǎn)明的 succinct, terse"
The winner of the award gave a short and concise acceptance speech(總統(tǒng)候選人的提名演 講?).
"succinct 簡(jiǎn)明的 簡(jiǎn)潔的 terse, concise"
"fluent 流利的 流暢的 fluid, smooth"
"Before you go travelling in America, make sure you speak fluent spoken English."
"cogent 強(qiáng)有力的 有說(shuō)服力的 convincing, compelling"
The defense attorney's(律師) cogent argument was persuasive.
persuasive 有說(shuō)服力的
The persuasive saleswoman sold me a used car.
character 文字
I wish this book was written in bigger characters.
glossary 詞匯表
"dialect 方言 土語(yǔ) vernacular, jargon"
John's Southern dialect is hard for me to understand.
clause 分句
The sentence had too many clauses in it.
linguistics 語(yǔ)言學(xué)
phonetics 語(yǔ)音學(xué)
tense 時(shí)態(tài)
"version 說(shuō)法 版本 description, account"
"genre 體裁 風(fēng)格 style, manner"
His six String Quartets(弦樂(lè)四重奏曲) is the most important works in the genre since Beethoven's.
"tag 附加語(yǔ) 標(biāo)簽 lagel, tab"
slogan 口號(hào) 標(biāo)語(yǔ) motto
Each candidate needs a clever slogan to attract the attention of the voters.
lyric 歌詞
verse 詩(shī) 韻文
fiction 小說(shuō)
byword 諺語(yǔ) adage
fable 寓言 傳說(shuō) allegory
Many fables were first told by an old Greek story-teller named Aesop.
term 術(shù)語(yǔ) expression
Knowing more technical terms gives a translator more advantages.
"maxim 格言 箴言 proverb, motto"
satire 諷刺文學(xué)
The political satire was censored(檢查) by the government
farce 鬧劇
adage 格言 諺語(yǔ) proverb
Isn't there an old adage that a stitch in time(及時(shí)處理) saves nine?
"synopsis 大綱 梗概 outline, summary"
The history professor gave a synopsis of the events leading to World War I.
"compile 收集 編撰 collect, put together"
The scientists compliled a great amount of data to help develop their theory.
entitle 題目為
"My favorite poem is entitled ""Summer Rain""."
emend 修訂 amend improve
John had spent a whole day emending a faulty text.
paraphrase 意譯 改寫(xiě) 解釋 rewrite
Would you please parephase the speech in colloquial(通俗的) English
adapt 改編 revise amend
"adaptable 可修改的 flexible, pliant(順從 易受 影響的)"
adaptation 改寫(xiě) 修改
The movie was an adaptation of a classic novel.
"excerpt 摘錄 selection, extract"
The actor auditioned(試演) by performing an excerpt from the play.
abstract 摘要 提煉
abstraction 摘要
"By looking at what happened in many similar cases, we were able to create an abstraction that also covered other instances."
"abridge 縮短 刪節(jié) shorten, condense, abbreviate"
The rights of citizens must not be abridged.
"coin 創(chuàng)造 create, fashion, invent"
The advertising company coined a new word to name the new product.