【六級聽力室】2010年12月真題長對話2
來源:滬江聽寫酷
2013-03-21 15:15
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W: there is an (1) there about the competitioner, isn’t there? Because British railways are a (2) industry, there isn’t any one railway system in the country. If you don’t like a particular kind of big beans, you can go on by another; but if you don’t like the particular railway, you can’t go on using another.
M: some people who write to me say this. They say that if you did not have a (3) , you would not be able to do the things you do. Well, I don’t think we do anything (4) to (5) our customers, we have particular problems. Since 1946, when the Transport Act came in, we were nationalized.
W: Do you think that is a good thing? Has it been a good thing for the railways, do you think, to be nationalized?
M: Oh, I think so, yes, because (6) , most of the transports are all around. (7) , the car are arrived the cars are here to stay. There is no question about that.
W: So what’s your saying then? Is it if the railways haven’t been nationalized, they would simply have disappeared?
M: Oh, I think they would have. They are disappearing fast in America. The French railways lose 1 billion pounds a year, the German railways, 2 billion pounds a year. But you see those governments are prepared to (8) .
W: So, (9) , you call between two (10) . On the one hand, they are trying not to lose too much money, and on the other hand, you’ve got to provide the best service.
M: Yes, you are right.
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【聽寫回顧】點擊回顧上一期的聽寫《2010年6月真題短文》
element
nationalized
monopoly
deliberately
upset
in general
Let's face the fact
pour money into the transport system to keep it going
in a sense
extremes
W:有一個關(guān)于競爭的原則,不是嗎?因為英國的鐵路是國有工業(yè),國內(nèi)沒有其他的鐵 路系統(tǒng)。如果你不喜歡某種某一種豆子,那么你可以選擇其他種豆子;但是如果你不 喜歡鐵路,那么你就沒得選了。
M:有人寫信給我說到這個問題。他們說如果你不壟斷,有些事你就不能做。那么,我 想說,我們不會有意的去做一些讓顧客不滿意的事,我們有我們特有的問題。自從 1946年運輸法開始執(zhí)行,我們就被國有化了。
W:你認(rèn)為那是好事嗎?你認(rèn)為鐵路國有化對鐵路來說是件好事嗎?
M:嗯,我認(rèn)為是的,因為總體來說,大多數(shù)的交通工具到處都是,汽車也是處處可見 ,這毫無疑問。
W:那么你說的是什么意思呢?是不是說如果鐵路沒有被國有化,那么他們就會理所當(dāng) 然的消失了呢??
M:嗯,我想是這樣的。鐵路在美國正快速的消失;法國鐵路每年損失10億英鎊,德國 鐵路每年損失20億英鎊。但是你看到這些國家政府都正在準(zhǔn)備投入大量的金錢去維持 鐵路運輸系統(tǒng)的正常運行。
W:哦,從某種意義上說,你描述了兩個極端的情況。一方面,他們不想在鐵路上損失 太多的錢,另一方面,他們又不得不提供最好的服務(wù)。
M:是的,你說的很對。
——譯文來自: knightqq007