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桂皮是什么?

  桂皮又稱肉桂、官桂或香桂,為樟科植物天竺桂、陰香、細(xì)葉香桂、肉桂或川桂等樹皮的通稱。本品為常用中藥,又為食品香料或烹飪調(diào)料。商品桂皮的原植物比較復(fù)雜,約有十余種,均為樟科樟屬植物。各地常用的有8種,其中主要有桂樹、鈍葉桂、陰香及華南桂等其他種類多為地區(qū)用藥。各品種在西方古代被用作香料。中餐里用它給燉肉調(diào)味,是五香粉的成份之一。

  中藥記載桂皮為補(bǔ)氣食療食物。樟科喬木植物天竺桂、陰香等的樹皮。異名:川桂、土桂皮、月桂。

  【功用】開胃進(jìn)食,溫中散寒。主治:脾胃有寒,食欲減退,或脘腹冷痛,嘔逆;外傷瘀血疼痛,或婦女產(chǎn)后血瘀腹痛。

  What is Cassia?

  The dried bark of the cassia tree (Cinnamomum cassia, Cinnamomum aromaticum) is one of the ingredients of five spice powder. Cassia is related to and similar to the better known cinnamon, a native of Sri Lanka. An alternative name for cassia, Bastard Cinnamon provides a clue that, outside of China at least, it is considered inferior to cinnamon, the flavour being more pungent, not as sweet and delicate, and slightly bitter. What is sold as cinnamon is often actually cassia. Cassia bark is also used in traditional Chinese medicine.
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