2012年高考英語高頻400單詞(含詳解)(5)
191.?It?isn't?so?much?whether?he?works?hard;?the?question?is?whether?he?works?_____.
A.?above?all????B.?in?all????C.?at?all????D.?after?all
[答案]C.?at?all.
[注釋]at?all全然,真地(常用于肯定句中):If?you?do?it?at?all,?do?it?well.(你若真做,就得
做好。)not...at?all全不,毫不:He?doesn't?seem?at?all?interested?in?my?plane.(他似乎對我的計(jì)劃毫無興趣)above?all(=most?important?of?all)最重要的。in?all總計(jì):We?were?fifteen?in?all.(我們總計(jì)15人。)after?all畢竟,終究。
本題譯文:他是否努力工作到并不重要,問題是他是否真正地做了。
192.?Mary?had?taken?_____?to?see?that?her?guests?had?everything?that?they?could?possibly?want.
A.?efforts????B.?pains????C.?attempts????D.?endeavors
[答案]B.?pains.
[注釋]take pains to do sth.下苦功夫做某事:I'm grateful because you have taken pains to show me how to do the work.
193.?He?ate?what?he?could,?and?gave?the?_____?of?the?food?to?the?birds.
A.?remain????B.?uneaten????C.?rest????D.?part
[答案]C.?reset
[注釋]the?rest?(of)剩余部分,其余。remain作“剩余物”(=what?is?left)解時(shí)常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,如:the?remains?of?a?meal(殘羹剩飯)。[ALI]《新英漢辭典》認(rèn)為也可以用單數(shù),可作參考。
194.?The?government?placed?_____?on?the?numbers?of?foreign?cars?that?could?be?imported.
A.?limitations?????B.?restraint?
C.?requirements????D.?restrictions
[答案]D.?restrictions.
[注釋]restriction(可數(shù)名稱)限制性規(guī)定:It is a club with rigid restrictions on its membership.Limitation局限性,不足之處,不利之處(可數(shù)):1)I know my limitations.(我了解我的不足之處。) 2)Every from of art has its limitations.(每種藝術(shù)形式都有其局限性。)
195.?We?won't?know?whether?it?will?be?successful.?We?won't?know?whether?
there?will?be?good?_____.
A.?ends????B.?results????C.?effects????D.?causes
[答案]B.?results.
[注釋]result意為“由某種活動(dòng)或某種原因所產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果”,如:obtain(=get, attain, gain win, secure)good results(取得好結(jié)果),publish the results(公布成績)。
196.?No?one?imagined?that?the?apparently?_____?businessman?was?really?a?? criminal.
A.?respectful?B.?respectable?C.?respective??D.?respected
[答案]B.?respectable.
[注釋]respectable受到尊敬的。詳見117.注釋。
本題譯文:沒有一個(gè)想象到這個(gè)看起來令人尊敬的商人竟是一個(gè)罪犯。
197.?At?first?the?institute?refused?to?purchase?the?telescope,?but?this?decision?was?_____?revised.
A.?occasionally????B.?consequently?
C.?successively????D.?subsequently.
[答案]D.?subsequently.
[注釋]subsequently(=afterwards)隨后,其后。
198.?The?speaker?_____?several?other?subjects?in?the?course?of?his?talk?but?? mostly?kept?himself?to?the?main?topic.
A.?held?on????B.?worked?out????C.?touched?on????D.?kept?out?of
[答案]C.?touched?on
[注釋]touch?on簡單談到。參閱Ⅲ.178注釋。
199.?Comrade?Li?Dazhao,?_____?librarian?of?Beijing?University,?was?one?of?the?? founders?of?the?Chinese?Communist?Party.
A.?sometimes?B.?sometime??C.?some?time??D.?some?times
[答案]B.?sometime.
[注釋]sometime(=former)過去的,以前的:Alice?Brown,?a?sometime?pupil?of?our?school,?is?now?a?teacher?there.
200.?Alice?was?very?sorry?to?hear?that?her?grandmother?had?_____?two?days?? before.
A.?broken?off????B.?passed?off
C.?given?away????D.?passed?away
[答案]D.?passed?away.
[注釋]pass?away(=die)死亡,是“死亡”的委婉語。break?off中斷;give?away給掉;泄露;pass?off中止,中斷。