高 效 作 業(yè) 自我測(cè)評(píng)?技能備考

Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

1．He saw the grey summit of the mountain against a b____________ background of the blue sky.

2．Later he was for a short time a__________ to France.

3．The part of the arm between the elbow and the shoulder is called the u_______ arm.

4．If she marries a foreigner, will her s______ as a British citizen be affected?

5．I really like the a________ much better than modern art.

brilliant　 , ? ?ambassador ? , ??upper ? ?, ??status ? , ? ?antique

6．The ____________ (改編本) of the play for radio was easily done.

7．Two men formed a _________ (陰謀) to rob the bank.

8．He did not ________ (猶豫) to ask her to sit beside him.

9．_____________ (使人心煩的) financial problems depressed him.

10．This book was the __________ (結(jié)局) of a tremendous amount of scientific work.

adaptation　 ?, ??plot ? , ??hesitate ? , ?Troublesome ? , ??outcome

Ⅱ .單項(xiàng)選擇

1．－You didn’t get hurt at all in the traffic accident?

－______. I was a lucky dog.

A．No problem　　 ? ?B．I don’t think so ? ? ? ?C．I’m afraid not ? ? ? ? ? D．Good heavens no

答案：D

解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)的應(yīng)答。對(duì)方確認(rèn)一下“你在交通事故中一點(diǎn)都沒受傷？”根據(jù)后面的“我真幸運(yùn)。(I was a lucky dog.)”可知應(yīng)用“謝天謝地，沒有。(Good heavens no.)”來(lái)表示“慶幸”自己沒遭遇不幸。

2．(2010?孝感高中)Teaching pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can ______ a teacher with many challenging problems.

A．provide ? ? ? ? ?B．produce ? ? ? ? ?C．present ? ? ? ? D．offer

答案：C

解析：provide, present, offer都有“提供”的意思。provide意思是“供給(某物)”；present則表示“呈現(xiàn)(某種狀況)，使經(jīng)歷”；offer構(gòu)成offer sb sth或offer sth to sb的結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)意選C.

3．Poor education ______ many young people to low－paid jobs.

A．caused ? ? ? ? ? B．condemned ? ? ? ? ??C．contributed ? ? ? ? ? D．conducted

答案：B

解析：condemn sb. to sth. 使某人注定要……。cause 引起，導(dǎo)致；contribute to貢獻(xiàn)于；conduct 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，引導(dǎo)，指導(dǎo)。

4．It was in the United States that I made the ______ of Professor Jones.

A．a(chǎn)cquaintance ? ? ? ? ?B．a(chǎn)ssociation ? ? ? ? ?C．recognition ? ? ? ? ?D．a(chǎn)cknowledgement

答案：A

解析：make the acquaintance of sb. “與……相識(shí)”。

5．Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him ______ other musicians.

A．more superior to ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B．more superior ? ? ? ? ? ??C．superior to ? ? ? ? ? ? D．superior than

答案：C

解析：superior to “在品質(zhì)、級(jí)別等方面更好”，表示比較意義。

6．When they got there, they found the people suffering the storm were ______ food and water supplies.

A．in need of ? ? ? ? ? B．in praise of ? ? ? ? ??C．in honour of ? ? ? ? ?D．in place of

答案：A

解析：句意為：當(dāng)他們到達(dá)那里時(shí)，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)遭受風(fēng)暴的人們需要水和食物。

7．While ______ as a volunteer at the Beijing Olympics, she made friends with the famous tennis player.

A．being served ? ? ? ? ? ? B．serving ? ? ? ? ?C．having served ? ? ? ? ? ?D．served

答案：B?

解析：考查省略句。因?yàn)榫渥拥闹髡Z(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞serve之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，因此用現(xiàn)在分詞。

8．They took ______ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.

A．fruitful ? ? ? ? ? ? B．beneficial ? ? ? ? ?C．efficient ? ? ? ? ? D．effective

答案：D

解析：考查形容詞詞義。fruitful “有成果的”；beneficial “有益的”；effective “有效的”；efficient 有能力的，有效力的。

9．You can not ______ any little point during this important task.

A．overtake ? ? ? ? ? B．overlook ? ? ? ? ? ?C．overdo ? ? ? ? ? D．overdraw

答案：B

解析：句意：在這項(xiàng)重要的任務(wù)中你不能忽視任何一點(diǎn)。overlook 忽視；overtake 趕上，超過(guò)；overdo 夸張，過(guò)火； overdraw 透支，超支。

10．Would you ______ her novels as serious literature or as merely entertainment?

A．divide ? ? ? ? ?B．classify ? ? ? ? ?C．a(chǎn)rrange ? ? ? ? ? D．separate

答案：B

解析：classify...as... 把……歸入……類。divide “分開”，搭配 into;arrange 安排；separate “分開”，搭配 from.

11．—How do you know he is an American?

—Oh, he ______ himself when he spoke.

A．betrayed ? ? ? ? ? B．displayed ? ? ? ? ??C．a(chǎn)ppeared ? ? ? ? ? ?D．showed

答案：A

解析：句意為：他說(shuō)話時(shí)暴露了自己(是美國(guó)人)。betray 暴露；display 展示，展現(xiàn)；appear 出現(xiàn)；show顯示，展示。

12．Though she ______ for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the

window.

A．dared ? ? ? ? ? B．nerved ? ? ??C．wondered ? ? ? ? D．hesitated

答案：D

解析：句意為：雖然她猶豫了一會(huì)兒，但最后還是走了進(jìn)去并且要求看一看櫥窗里的那套衣服。

13．(2010?山西大同市聯(lián)考)Mrs Black took the police back to ______ place ______ she witnessed the robbery.

A．the same; as ? ? ? ? ?B．the same; where ? ? ? ??C．the same; that ? ? ? ? ? D．a(chǎn)s the same; as

答案：B

解析：考查復(fù)合句。語(yǔ)意：布萊克夫人把警察帶到她目擊搶劫案發(fā)生的那個(gè)地方?！皐here she witnessed the robbery”是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞place, where在從句中作狀語(yǔ)。由于定語(yǔ)從句是一個(gè)完整的句子，因此需要使用關(guān)系副詞，而不是關(guān)系代詞，由此可排除其余選項(xiàng)。

14．You think it is uncomfortable to sit on such a hard chair, ______？

A．don't you ? ? ? ? ? B．do you ? ? ? ? ? ? ??C．isn't it ? ? ? ? ? D．is it

答案：C

解析：uncomfortable, unfair 等意思是否定，但形式為肯定；而且 you think 是插入語(yǔ)。

15．That was not the first time he ______ us. I think it's high time we ______ strong action against him.

A．betrayed; take ? ? ? ?B．had betrayed; took ? ? ??C．has betrayed; took ? ? ? D．has betrayed; take

答案：B

解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。This/That was (not) the first time 從句中用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，It is time (that)從句中用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。