高 效 作 業(yè) 自我測(cè)評(píng)?技能備考

Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)

1.He saw the grey summit of the mountain against a b____________ background of the blue sky.

2.Later he was for a short time a__________ to France.

3.The part of the arm between the elbow and the shoulder is called the u_______ arm.

4.If she marries a foreigner, will her s______ as a British citizen be affected?

5.I really like the a________ much better than modern art.

brilliant  , ? ?ambassador ? , ??upper ? ?, ??status ? , ? ?antique

6.The ____________ (改編本) of the play for radio was easily done.

7.Two men formed a _________ (陰謀) to rob the bank.

8.He did not ________ (猶豫) to ask her to sit beside him.

9._____________ (使人心煩的) financial problems depressed him.

10.This book was the __________ (結(jié)局) of a tremendous amount of scientific work.

adaptation  ?, ??plot ? , ??hesitate ? , ?Troublesome ? , ??outcome

Ⅱ .單項(xiàng)選擇

1.-You didn’t get hurt at all in the traffic accident?

-______. I was a lucky dog.

A.No problem   ? ?B.I don’t think so ? ? ? ?C.I’m afraid not ? ? ? ? ? D.Good heavens no

答案:D

解析:考查交際用語(yǔ)的應(yīng)答。對(duì)方確認(rèn)一下“你在交通事故中一點(diǎn)都沒(méi)受傷?”根據(jù)后面的“我真幸運(yùn)。(I was a lucky dog.)”可知應(yīng)用“謝天謝地,沒(méi)有。(Good heavens no.)”來(lái)表示“慶幸”自己沒(méi)遭遇不幸。

2.(2010?孝感高中)Teaching pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can ______ a teacher with many challenging problems.

A.provide ? ? ? ? ?B.produce ? ? ? ? ?C.present ? ? ? ? D.offer

答案:C

解析:provide, present, offer都有“提供”的意思。provide意思是“供給(某物)”;present則表示“呈現(xiàn)(某種狀況),使經(jīng)歷”;offer構(gòu)成offer sb sth或offer sth to sb的結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)意選C.

3.Poor education ______ many young people to low-paid jobs.

A.caused ? ? ? ? ? B.condemned ? ? ? ? ??C.contributed ? ? ? ? ? D.conducted

答案:B

解析:condemn sb. to sth. 使某人注定要……。cause 引起,導(dǎo)致;contribute to貢獻(xiàn)于;conduct 領(lǐng)導(dǎo),引導(dǎo),指導(dǎo)。

4.It was in the United States that I made the ______ of Professor Jones.

A.a(chǎn)cquaintance ? ? ? ? ?B.a(chǎn)ssociation ? ? ? ? ?C.recognition ? ? ? ? ?D.a(chǎn)cknowledgement

答案:A

解析:make the acquaintance of sb. “與……相識(shí)”。

5.Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him ______ other musicians.

A.more superior to ? ? ? ? ? ? ?B.more superior ? ? ? ? ? ??C.superior to ? ? ? ? ? ? D.superior than

答案:C

解析:superior to “在品質(zhì)、級(jí)別等方面更好”,表示比較意義。

6.When they got there, they found the people suffering the storm were ______ food and water supplies.

A.in need of ? ? ? ? ? B.in praise of ? ? ? ? ??C.in honour of ? ? ? ? ?D.in place of

答案:A

解析:句意為:當(dāng)他們到達(dá)那里時(shí),他們發(fā)現(xiàn)遭受風(fēng)暴的人們需要水和食物。

7.While ______ as a volunteer at the Beijing Olympics, she made friends with the famous tennis player.

A.being served ? ? ? ? ? ? B.serving ? ? ? ? ?C.having served ? ? ? ? ? ?D.served

答案:B?

解析:考查省略句。因?yàn)榫渥拥闹髡Z(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞serve之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,因此用現(xiàn)在分詞。

8.They took ______ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.

A.fruitful ? ? ? ? ? ? B.beneficial ? ? ? ? ?C.efficient ? ? ? ? ? D.effective

答案:D

解析:考查形容詞詞義。fruitful “有成果的”;beneficial “有益的”;effective “有效的”;efficient 有能力的,有效力的。

9.You can not ______ any little point during this important task.

A.overtake ? ? ? ? ? B.overlook ? ? ? ? ? ?C.overdo ? ? ? ? ? D.overdraw

答案:B

解析:句意:在這項(xiàng)重要的任務(wù)中你不能忽視任何一點(diǎn)。overlook 忽視;overtake 趕上,超過(guò);overdo 夸張,過(guò)火; overdraw 透支,超支。

10.Would you ______ her novels as serious literature or as merely entertainment?

A.divide ? ? ? ? ?B.classify ? ? ? ? ?C.a(chǎn)rrange ? ? ? ? ? D.separate

答案:B

解析:classify...as... 把……歸入……類。divide “分開(kāi)”,搭配 into;arrange 安排;separate “分開(kāi)”,搭配 from.

11.—How do you know he is an American?

—Oh, he ______ himself when he spoke.

A.betrayed ? ? ? ? ? B.displayed ? ? ? ? ??C.a(chǎn)ppeared ? ? ? ? ? ?D.showed

答案:A

解析:句意為:他說(shuō)話時(shí)暴露了自己(是美國(guó)人)。betray 暴露;display 展示,展現(xiàn);appear 出現(xiàn);show顯示,展示。

12.Though she ______ for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the

window.

A.dared ? ? ? ? ? B.nerved ? ? ??C.wondered ? ? ? ? D.hesitated

答案:D

解析:句意為:雖然她猶豫了一會(huì)兒,但最后還是走了進(jìn)去并且要求看一看櫥窗里的那套衣服。

13.(2010?山西大同市聯(lián)考)Mrs Black took the police back to ______ place ______ she witnessed the robbery.

A.the same; as ? ? ? ? ?B.the same; where ? ? ? ??C.the same; that ? ? ? ? ? D.a(chǎn)s the same; as

答案:B

解析:考查復(fù)合句。語(yǔ)意:布萊克夫人把警察帶到她目擊搶劫案發(fā)生的那個(gè)地方?!皐here she witnessed the robbery”是定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞place, where在從句中作狀語(yǔ)。由于定語(yǔ)從句是一個(gè)完整的句子,因此需要使用關(guān)系副詞,而不是關(guān)系代詞,由此可排除其余選項(xiàng)。

14.You think it is uncomfortable to sit on such a hard chair, ______?

A.don't you ? ? ? ? ? B.do you ? ? ? ? ? ? ??C.isn't it ? ? ? ? ? D.is it

答案:C

解析:uncomfortable, unfair 等意思是否定,但形式為肯定;而且 you think 是插入語(yǔ)。

15.That was not the first time he ______ us. I think it's high time we ______ strong action against him.

A.betrayed; take ? ? ? ?B.had betrayed; took ? ? ??C.has betrayed; took ? ? ? D.has betrayed; take

答案:B

解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。This/That was (not) the first time 從句中用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),It is time (that)從句中用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。