高 效 作 業(yè) 自我測(cè)評(píng)?技能備考

Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

1．The young man with a d____________ was given the chance to work in the company.

2．His c__________ fingers couldn't untie the knot.

3．It's amazing how soon you a___________.

4．The negotiations have been c___________ in a positive manner.

5．She offered me practical a_________ with my research.

disability　 ? , ??clumsy ? , ? ?adapt ? , ??conducted ? , ??assistance

6．One of his __________ (雄心) is to become a musician.

7．_______________ (祝賀) to you on your success!

8．He is a ________________(同伴) of mine on the journey.

9．The remote desert area is __________ (可進(jìn)入) only by helicopter.

10．He found the climate there ____________(有益的) to his illness.

ambitions　 ?, ? ?Congratulations ? , ??fellow/companion ? , ??accessible ? , ??beneficial

Ⅱ .單項(xiàng)選擇

1．－I’m entering for an 800meter race.

－______.

A．Congratulations　 ? ? ?B．Enjoy yourself ? ? ? ??C．Good luck ? ? ? D．All the best

答案：A

解析：本題考查了congratulate的用法。此句可譯為：“我進(jìn)入八百米決賽了?！薄白ＹR你?！碑?dāng)別人取得成功或做了一些好的事情時(shí)，向?qū)Ψ奖硎咀ＹR，用congratulations,故選A.

2．It’s a ______ difficult question, so it’s ______ impossible for me to answer it.

A．rather; quite ? ? ? ? B．too; quite ? ? ? ??C．so; fairly ? ? ? ? ? D．quite; rather

答案：A

解析：第一個(gè)空如果選too/so的話，順序應(yīng)該是：too/so difficult a question;用quite應(yīng)為quite a difficult question.第二個(gè)空用quite表示“完全”。

3．He doesn’t like work. ______， he is lazy.

A．Never mind ? ? ? ? B．All in all ? ? ? ? ?C．In other words ? ? ? ? D．In many ways

答案：C

解析：句意：他不愛(ài)勞動(dòng)。換句話說(shuō)，他很懶。A.不必?fù)?dān)心；B.總而言之；C.換句話說(shuō)；D.在很多方面。

4．The new policy will ______ the elders a lot that people over 65 can take buses free of charge.

A．discount ? ? ? ? ?B．support ? ? ??C．a(chǎn)pprove ? ? ? ? ?D．benefit

答案：D

解析：句意為：這項(xiàng)新政策將使老年人受益很多，超過(guò)65歲的老年人可以免費(fèi)乘坐公交車。discount打折；support支持；approve贊成；benefit使……受益。

5．For professional athletes, ______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.

A．a(chǎn)ppeal ? ? ? ? B．a(chǎn)ttachment ? ? ? ?C．a(chǎn)ccess ? ? ? ?D．a(chǎn)pproach

答案：C

解析：考查名詞辨析。access進(jìn)入。句意為：對(duì)于專業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員來(lái)說(shuō)，參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)就意味著他們有機(jī)會(huì)被載入史冊(cè)。appeal請(qǐng)求；attachment附加；approach接近，方法。

6．E-mail, as well as telephones, ______ an important part in daily communication.

A．is playing ? ? ? ? B．have played ? ? ? ?C．a(chǎn)re playing ? ? ? ?D．play

答案：A

解析：本題考查主謂一致。as well as telephones為插入語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)為不可數(shù)名詞email,所以謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)第三人稱形式。

7．She fulfilled her ______ to become the first woman to run the 10 000 metres in 30 minutes.

A．intention ? ? ? ?B．a(chǎn)ttempt ? ? ??C．a(chǎn)ttention ? ? ? ?D．a(chǎn)mbition

答案：D

解析：考查名詞辨析。ambition 雄心，抱負(fù)；intention 目的，意圖；attempt 企圖；attention 注意。

8．Would you like there ______ a meeting to discuss the matter?

A．being ? ? ? ?B．to be ? ? ? ??C．is ? ? ? ? D．be

答案：B

解析：考查不定式做賓補(bǔ)，即 would like sb./sth. to do。

9．(2010?綿陽(yáng)中學(xué))－What do you think of his teaching method?

－It should be popular; it ______ practical.

A．proves ? ? ? ? B．is proved ? ? ??C．has been proved ? ? ? ? D．was proved

答案：A

解析：考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處的prove是系動(dòng)詞，表示“證明是，表明是”。后三項(xiàng)中的prove都是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)不太恰當(dāng)，而且D項(xiàng)的時(shí)態(tài)不符合語(yǔ)意。

10．The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to ______ the change.

A．a(chǎn)dapt to ? ? ? B．a(chǎn)dopt to ? ? ??C．a(chǎn)pply to ? ? ? ?D．devote to

答案：A

解析：adapt to適應(yīng)于；adopt 收養(yǎng)，采納； apply to 與……有關(guān)系，使用；devote to 奉獻(xiàn)。

11．—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?

—The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.

A．to solving; making ? ? ? ? B．to solving; made ? ? ? ?C．to solve; making ? ? ? ? ? D．to solve; made

答案：B

解析：the key to中 to是介詞；第二空填過(guò)去分詞 made 做后置定語(yǔ)。

12．I am ______ that he has not answered my letter.

A．bothered ? ? ? ? ?B．interrupted ? ? ? ? ?C．interfered ? ? ? ? ? D．a(chǎn)nnoyed

答案：D

解析：句意：他沒(méi)有給我回信，使我很生氣。annoy “使惱怒，使生氣”；bother “不停打擾使人不安寧”，著重于動(dòng)作；interrupt 指“打斷某事或某人”，通常指以說(shuō)話的方式來(lái)打擾別人；interfere “干涉，妨礙(某人或某事)”。

13．(2010?南昌二中)The survey ______ in our school last month shows that about 2 percent of the students are addicted to Internet games.

A．conducted ? ? ? ?B．having been conducted ? ? ? ??C．conducting ? ? ? D．to be conducted

答案：A

解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞conduct與主語(yǔ)the survey之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，又依據(jù)last month可知，該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故選A項(xiàng)。conducted在此作定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于which was conducted.

14．The Prime Minister refused to comment on the rumor that he had planned to ______.

A．discharge ? ? ? ? B．dismiss ? ? ? ??C．resign ? ? ? ? D．resume

答案：C

解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。discharge 遣走某人，讓某人離去；dismiss 開除，解雇；resume 恢復(fù)，重新開始；resign “離職”，符合題意。

15．－What about talking with others while learning spoken English?

－In my opinion, ______.

A．it makes sense ? ? ? ??B．it’s out of the question

C．it’s up to you ? ? ? ? ??D．it’s hard to say

答案：A

解析：考查交際用語(yǔ)。A.這很有道理，有意義，合題意。B.不可能，辦不到；C.這由你決定；D.這很難說(shuō)。