[六級(jí)詞匯] CET6 六級(jí)高頻詞匯大雜燴 [第九期]
參考答案:
Rectify:DBAAA? CD
Competitive:CBB
Compromise:DCC
Comprehension:CD
Compulsory:CA
高頻詞講解:Rectify
共出現(xiàn)7次,作為主考詞2次,陪考詞5次。
vt. 糾正,修復(fù)
真題講解:
D 1. It is my hope that everyone in this class should __ their errors before it is too late. (05/12)
A) expel
B) exclude
C) refute
D)rectify
翻譯:我希望這個(gè)班上的每個(gè)人能在為時(shí)不完的時(shí)候……錯(cuò)誤。
Rectify糾正,一般指“對(duì)錯(cuò)誤的糾正”,rectify one’s error意為糾正某人的錯(cuò)誤;
Refute反駁;Exclude排斥;Expel驅(qū)逐。
B 2. A membership card ____the holder to use the club’s facilities for a period of twelve months. (03/9)
A) approves
B) authorizes
C) rectifies
D) endows
翻譯:會(huì)員卡可以……持有人在一年之內(nèi)使用俱樂(lè)部的設(shè)施。
這個(gè)句子在第六期出現(xiàn)過(guò)。
Authorize sb. to do sth.授權(quán)某人做某事;
Approve批準(zhǔn),認(rèn)可;approve of sb./sth. 同意某人或某事;
Rectify矯正,調(diào)整;
Endow賦予,捐贈(zèng);endow sb. with sth.資助某人某事。
A 3. In order to prevent stress from being set up in the metal, expansion joints are fitted which _______ the stress by allowing the pipe to expand or contract freely. (02/12)
A) relieve
B) reconcile
C) reclaim
D) rectify
翻譯:為了不使金屬內(nèi)部有壓力,安裝了擴(kuò)張接頭,通過(guò)使管子自由擴(kuò)張或收縮而……壓力。
本題的題眼在于stress,壓力只能是減緩,解除,故答案為A。
Relieve減輕,緩和等;可以relieve的一般有:stress, suffering, discomfort, traffic jams;
Reconcile使順從,使調(diào)和;常接觀點(diǎn),情形,事實(shí)等詞;
Reclaim收回,要求歸還,開(kāi)墾(荒地);一般接土地、金錢;
Rectify糾正,矯正,整頓,修復(fù)。
A 4. He is the only person who can ____ in this case,because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously. (02/6)
A) testify
B) charge
C) accuse
D) rectify
翻譯:他是這個(gè)案子中唯一可以……的人,因?yàn)槠渌哪繐糇C人都被神秘殺害了。
Testify證明,作證,與case, witnesses構(gòu)成同義語(yǔ)場(chǎng);Charge控告,指控,常與with連用;
Accuse指控,控告,指責(zé),常用于accuse sb. of sth.指控某人;Rectify糾正。
A 5. Once you get to know your mistakes, you should __________ them as soon as possible. (02/1)
A) rectify
B) reclaim
C) refrain
D) reckon
翻譯:一旦你知道了自己的錯(cuò)誤,就應(yīng)該盡快……。
Rectify糾正,rectify mistakes指糾正錯(cuò)誤;
Reclaim收回,開(kāi)墾(荒地),意為改正時(shí)賓語(yǔ)為人;
Refrain節(jié)制,控制,抑制,通常與from連用,意為避免做某事;
Reckon估計(jì),認(rèn)為;盼望,指望(與on連用);測(cè)算,測(cè)量。
C 6. Since the two countries couldn't ______ their differences, they decided to stop their negotiations. (99/6)
A) rectify
B) oblige
C) reconcile
D) obscure
翻譯:由于兩國(guó)無(wú)法……其分歧,雙方?jīng)Q定停止談判。
Rectify糾正,修復(fù),常與mistake、error、omission搭配;
Oblige三個(gè)基本意思:迫使,施恩于,使感激;
Reconcile使協(xié)調(diào),使和解;Obscure晦澀的,難以理解的;不著名的。
D 7. Reading _______ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours. (97/6)
A) rectifies
B) prolongs
C) minimizes
D) furnishes
翻譯:讀書只不過(guò)是用知識(shí)的材料……我們的大腦,只有通過(guò)思考才能讓我們了解自己。
我手中的參考書還有選A的,但我認(rèn)為根據(jù)句意,還是D能講得通,如有不同意見(jiàn)還請(qǐng)指正啦。
Rectify糾正,改正(錯(cuò)誤行為);Prolong延長(zhǎng),延伸;
Minimize最小化;Furnish裝備,提供,與題意相符。