四、in/for/since
  
in + 1. 時(shí)刻點(diǎn)
  
2. 一段時(shí)間
  
for+ 1. prep. + 一段時(shí)間
  
2. conj. 并列連詞,不能位于句首
  
句子,for 句子
  
since+1. prep., “自從”+時(shí)刻點(diǎn),完成時(shí)
  
2. conj., “因?yàn)椤盨ince +句子,句子
  
3. adv., a. 與過去時(shí)共用 = ago
  
...was...many years since ...
  
b. 與完成時(shí)連用,表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間某個(gè)事件到現(xiàn)在
  
Tom was elected president last term, but he since has devoted little of his spare time to his reponsibility.
  
五、of 遺漏
  
多余
  
六、by
  
1. be done by 只要不是固定詞組,就改by
  
2. by doing 只要不是固定詞組
  
3. 作品by 作者
  
publication by Franklin
  
七、固定搭配
  
together with = with
  
adv + prep = prep