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名詞類

一、假設(shè),猜想(guess)

1. hypothesis

2. speculation

3. assumption

二、提議(suggestion)

1. proposal

2. recommendation

3. proposition

三、動機(jī),動力(motivation)

1. impetus

2. encouragement

四、評估,估計(evaluation)

1. assessment

2. estimate

3. judgment

五、混亂(disorder)

1. disorganization

2. chaos

3. turbulence

六、工具設(shè)備(tool)

1. appliance

2. equipment

3. device

4. instrument

七、同盟聯(lián)盟(league)

1. alliance

2. ally

3. union

八、娛樂消遣(leisure)

1. pastime

2. diversion

九、方式方法(way)

1. manner

2. fashion

3. approach

4. means

5. channel

十、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(standard)

1. criteria

2. norm

十一、進(jìn)展(progress)

1. advance

2. headway

十二、渴望希望(hope)

1. desire

2. eagerness

3. urge

4. hunger

十三、意識(sense)

1. consciousness

2. awareness

3. perception

十四、性格(character)

1. nature

2. personality

3. temperament

十五、承諾(promise)

1. commitment

2. pledge

3. engagement

十六、情緒(feeling)

1. mood

2. emotion

十七、選擇(choice)

1. option

2. alternative

3. preference

4. selection

十八、吸引力(attraction)

1. appeal

2. fascination

3. charm

4. lure

5. temptation

十九、責(zé)任(duty)

1. responsibility

2. obligation

二十、契約協(xié)議(agreement)

1. contract

2. pact

3. treaty

二十一、費(fèi)用(fee)

1. payment

2. cost

3. spending

4. expense

二十二、差別差異(difference)

1. distinction

2. divergence

二十三、矛盾沖突(conflict)

1. paradox

2. contradiction

3. controversy

二十四、趨勢(trend)

1. tendency

2. inclination

副詞類

一、幾乎不(hardly)

1. barely

2. scarcely

二、立即,馬上(immediately)

1. promptly

2. instantly

三、提前(before)

1. prior to

2. previously

3. in advance

四、尤其(especially)

1. specially?

2. notably

3. particularly

五、立即(immediately)

1. directly

2. instantly

3. promptly

六、完全地(totally)

1. completely

2. absolutely

3. entirely

七、廣泛地(widely)

1. generally

2. extensively?

3. universally

八、非常(very)

1. exceedingly

2. extremely

3. considerably

褒義形容詞類

一、重要的(important)

1. vital

2. crucial

3. prominent

二、優(yōu)秀的(good)

1. excellent

2. outstanding

3. extraordinary

4. remarkable

三、有趣的(interesting)

1. amusing

2. entertaining

3. engaging

四、有活力的(energetic)

1. dynamic

2. animated

五、充足的(abundant)

1. ample

2. plentiful

3. generous

六、勇敢的(brave)

1. courageous

2. bold

3. fearless

七、合理的(reasonable)

1. sound

2. rational

3. sensible

八、著名的(famous)

1. noticeable

2. notable

九、有益的(helpful)

1. favorable

2. beneficial

中性形容詞類

一、許多(many)

1. numerous

2. a host of

二、不同的(different)

1. various

2. a variety of

三、普遍的(common)

1. commonplace

2. universal

四、唯一的(only)

1. solely

2. unique

3. merely

五、貧窮的(poor)

1. needy

2. impoverished

3. in poverty

六、富裕的(rich)

1. wealthy

2. well-to-do

七、大的(big)

1. vast

2. massive

3. enormous

貶義形容詞類

一、不好的(bad)

1. undesirable

2. negative

3. adverse

二、有害的(harmful)

1. damaging

2. ruinous

3. destructive

三、困難的(difficult)

1. demanding

2. laborious

四、無聊的(boring)

1. dull

2. tiresome

3. tedious

五、憂慮的(worried)

1. anxious

2. apprehensive

3. fraught

六、沮喪的(sad)

1. depressed

2. gloomy

3. frustrated

七、懷疑的(doubtful)

1. skeptical

2. suspicious

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