英語口語對(duì)話固定句式
現(xiàn)在的英語教學(xué)是十分重視口語的提升的,而想要提升口語能力,一些固定的對(duì)話句式是必須要掌握的。今天我們?yōu)榇蠹艺砹擞⒄Z口語對(duì)話固定句式,一起來看一下吧。
【英語口語對(duì)話固定句式】
I was about to + (verb)我正準(zhǔn)備做某事...(然后)
When stating 'I was about to' you are informing someone that you were going to do something, but another event prevented you from doing it. It is similar to 'I am about to' but the difference is that you will not do it any longer. Since you will not do it any longer, it becomes a past event. That is why we use 'was' instead of 'am'
當(dāng)你說'I was about to',你告訴某人你要做某事,但另一件事情阻止你這樣做。 它類似于 'I am about to' ,但不同的是,你不會(huì)再做這件事了。 既然你不再這樣做,那就成為一個(gè)過去的行為。 這就是為什么我們使用'was'而不是'am'的原因。
Here are some examples:
舉例:
I was about to go out.我正準(zhǔn)備出去。
I was about to go to dinner.我正準(zhǔn)備去吃晚餐。
I was about to go to bed.我正準(zhǔn)備睡覺。
I was about to go to work.我正準(zhǔn)備去上班。
I was about to send you an email.我正準(zhǔn)備發(fā)郵件給你。
I didn't mean to + (verb)我不是故意做某事...
The word 'didn't' is a contraction of the words 'did not'. When using it in a sentence with the words 'mean to' you are informing someone that you did something you regret or are sorry for. This could have been a physical, mental or verbal action.
單詞“didn't”是“did not”的縮寫。 當(dāng)它和 'mean to' 一起使用的時(shí)候表示你做了一些你后悔或遺憾的事情,并表示歉意。 這可能是一種身體,精神或言語的行為。
Here are some examples:
舉例:
I didn't mean to hurt your feelings.我不是故意讓
你傷心的。
I didn't mean to call you so late.我不是故意這么晚打你電話的。
I didn't mean to embarrass you.我不是故意讓你難堪的。
I didn't mean to stay out so late.我并不是故意這么晚不回家的。
I did not mean to say those things.我不是故意說那些話的。
I don't have time to + (verb)我沒有時(shí)間做某事...
The word 'don't' is a contraction of the words 'do not.' When adding 'have time to' you are simply stating that you have other obligations and all other things considered must wait.
“Don't”是“do not”的縮寫。 當(dāng)加上“have time”說明你有其他事情要做,所有其他考慮的事情都要等待。
Here are some examples:
舉例:
I don't have time to explain.我沒時(shí)間解釋。
I don't have time to eat.我沒時(shí)間吃飯。
I don't have time to exercise.我沒有時(shí)間去鍛煉。
I don't have time to watch my favorite TV show.我沒時(shí)間看我最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。
I don't have time to talk.我沒時(shí)間去談話。
【日常英語對(duì)話固定句式】
固定句式:I'm in/at/on...
Most commonly, you would use the word 'in' when entering a physical location such as a room or a building.
通常,在你進(jìn)入一個(gè)地點(diǎn)(如房間或建筑物)時(shí),我們可以使用“in”這個(gè)詞。
Here are some examples:
舉例:
I'm in the shower.我在(淋浴間)洗澡。
I'm in the lobby.我在大廳里。
I'm in a car.我在車?yán)铩?/p>
I'm in a house.我在屋里。
I'm in a school.我在一所學(xué)校。
Using the word 'at' helps tell someone where you currently are. The difference between 'at' and 'in' is that the physical location is general.
'at'用于告訴別人你現(xiàn)在在哪里。 'at'和'in'之間的區(qū)別在于 'at'表示某一點(diǎn)位置,'in'表示空間或范圍。
Here are some examples:
舉例:
I'm at the grocery.我在雜貨店。
I'm at the mall.我在商場(chǎng)。
I'm at the doctor's office.我在醫(yī)生辦公室。
I'm at the park.我在公園。
I'm at the airport.我在機(jī)場(chǎng)。
However, in some cases you can use 'at' and 'in' interchangeably.
然而,某些情況'at'和'in'可以互換,
Here are some examples:
舉例:
I'm at the mall.
I'm in the mall.我在商場(chǎng)。
I'm at the park.
I'm in the park.我在公園。
I'm at the grocery.
I'm in the grocery.我在雜貨店。
Using the word 'on' is referring to a non physical location such as your time being utilized by something else.
“on”表示的是非物理位置,例如你的時(shí)間被別的事情所占用。
Here are some examples:
舉例:
I'm on the phone.我在打電話。
I'm on my computer.我在電腦旁。
I'm on a bus.我在公車上。
以上就是為大家整理的英語口語對(duì)話固定句式的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望能夠?qū)Υ蠹矣兴鶐椭?。想要提升英語口語能力,必須要多掌握一些資料,尤其是一些固定的句式。