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2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:面條
2024年12月英語四級考試在即,同學(xué)們也要認(rèn)真?zhèn)淇寂?。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)?024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:面條,希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語四級翻譯預(yù)測:面條 面條并不是中國飲食的專利。在面條發(fā)明者的問題上,中國人和意大利人相爭了多年。其實(shí)面條是世界性的大眾食品,許多民族都有獨(dú)特的制作方法,僅是中國面條的做法就有成百上千種。面條在中國歷史悠久,分布甚廣。面條制作簡單,并可根據(jù)個(gè)人的口味和地方習(xí)慣,加入不同佐料(condiments)制成咸面、甜面、辣面以及牛奶、雞蛋、番茄等多種面條,并可采用煮、蒸、炒、拌等多種烹調(diào)方法,因此很受消費(fèi)者歡迎。 參考譯文
2024-12-13 -
2024年12月英語六級考試時(shí)間及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
提供的提綱、情景、圖片或圖表等,寫出一篇(六級)150~200詞的短文。寫作題占四六級總分的15%。答題時(shí)間為30分鐘。 六級寫作題的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn): 大學(xué)英語四六級翻譯題,以段落漢譯英的形式進(jìn)行考查,內(nèi)容涉及中國的歷史、文化、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會發(fā)展等。六級的段落長度是180~200個(gè)漢字。翻譯題占四六級總分的15%。答題時(shí)間為30分鐘。 六級翻譯題的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn): 注:寫作和翻譯題共占卷面原始分的30%,這兩個(gè)題型的卷面總分會最終轉(zhuǎn)換成報(bào)道分(滿分212分)。? 5. 聽力題評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 六級聽力題共包含三個(gè)題型,分別是: ? Section A 長對話 2篇,每篇長對話280~320詞,提4個(gè)問題,共8題; ? Section B 聽力篇章 2篇,每篇240~260詞,提3~4個(gè)問題,共7題; ? Section C 講座/講話 3篇,共約1200詞,每篇提3~4個(gè)問題,共10題。 聽力題的卷面分是: 六級長對話和聽力篇章,每題1分; 六級講座/講話,每題2分。 選對得分,選錯(cuò)沒分。 聽力題的卷面總分,之后會轉(zhuǎn)換成報(bào)道分(滿分249分
2024-12-13 -
經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:RPI
RPI RPI(Retail Price Index,商品零售價(jià)格指數(shù))是指反映一定時(shí)期內(nèi)商品零售價(jià)格變動趨勢和變動程度的相對數(shù)。 零售物價(jià)指數(shù)是編制財(cái)政計(jì)劃、價(jià)格計(jì)劃、制定物價(jià)政策、工資政策的重要依據(jù)。 目前我國商品零售價(jià)格指數(shù)采用加權(quán)算術(shù)平均公式計(jì)算,調(diào)查范圍涉及食品、飲料煙酒、服裝鞋帽、紡織品、家用電器及音像器材、文化辦公用品、日用品、體育娛樂用品、交通通信用品、家具、化妝品、金銀珠寶、中西藥品及醫(yī)療保健用品、書報(bào)雜志及電子出版物、燃料、建筑材料及五金電料等16大類商品。 我們來看2個(gè)例句: Interest on student loans is pegged to inflation, as measured by the RPI, in order to maintain the real value of the debt over its term.? 學(xué)生貸款利率與通貨膨脹率掛鉤,這由零售物價(jià)指數(shù)來衡量,以保持在借貸期內(nèi)債務(wù)的實(shí)際價(jià)值不變。 The state pension, also linked to the RPI, must go up by at least 2.5%, following a promise made by ministers a few years ago when inflation fell and pensioners got shirty. 幾年以前當(dāng)通貨膨脹下降并且退休人員憤怒的時(shí)候,部長們做出一項(xiàng)承諾,之后,與零售物價(jià)指數(shù)掛鉤的國家養(yǎng)老金至少上漲了2.5%。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證
2024-12-12 -
2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:休閑藝術(shù)
距離2024年12月英語六級考試越來越近了,大家要認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)哦。今天@滬江英語四六級微信公眾號為大家?guī)?024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:休閑藝術(shù),希望對你有所幫助。 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:休閑藝術(shù) Office workers who would normally step into a pub or gym to cope with the stress of a working day are being invited instead to sit in front of a painting. Manchester Art Gallery has recruited two of the country's leading experts in stress management to choose pictures that are guaranteed to leave even the most frantic feeling at ease wich the world.They have created the "tranquility tour" which allows city-centre workers to spend their lunch hour taking a soothing tourof what are described as "some of the most relaxing and inspiring paintings ever committed to canvas”. The free tour takes the visitor through several centuries of painting, from the Victorian aesthetic h the PreRaphaelite school, to modern abstract an. Kim Gowland, a gallery executive. said: "Looking at art is a stress-relieving activity. What we are tryingto do is encourage people who work in the city to spend half an hour of their lunchbreak in the gallery. to chill out rather than rush around the shops." The five works chosen by Andrew Loukes. the gallery's manager, are: John Roddam Spencer Stanhope’s The Waters of Lethe (1880), Turner's Thomson’s Aeolian Harp (1809), Sir John Everett Millais’s Autumn Leaves (1856), James Durden’s Summer in Cumberland (1925) and Bridget Riley’s Zephyr (1976). Mr. Loukes said: "We chose five pictures that suggest restfulness. We also wamed to display the breadth of the collection. We arc particularly strong in early-19th and early-20th-century British art." Their therapeutic powers have been endorsed by Olga Gregson and Terry Looker from the Department of Biological Sciences at Manchester Metropolitan University. Dr. Gregson said that "research shows that stress levels have reduced and moods changed for the better” when subjects looked at paintings. "Although art appreciation is very much a matter of personal choice, it is true that some works of art appeal to almost everyone, and that some paintings have qualities that can induce relaxation in most people."Dr. Gregson said. "Great painters such as Leonardo da Vinci were masters of techniques that could evoke particular responses in the viewer." Dr. Gregson said the gallery represented an "oasis of calm". "You have got this wonderful opportunity to evoke a different kind of psychophysiological response." 1. What is done by the Manchester Art Gallery is intended to____________. A) find out the relation between paintings and stress-easing B) promote its magnificent collection of British art C) reduce working people's stress levels by art appreciation D) provide an alternative of pastime for consumers 2. The tour is named “tranquility tour" because__________. A) it is expected to play a soothing role B) it displays paintings through centuries C) it comprises paintings of various styles D) it only takes a half hour around lunch time 3. What does Kim Gowland points out about city-center workers? A) They are pressed by family burden as well as their careers. B) They like going shopping during their short lunchbreak. C) They shouldn't rush around the gallery while looking at art. D) Looking at art is much better than going to pubs or gyms. 4. According io the author, the painting's impact on relieving stress is__________. A) based on personal experiences B) vaned from people to people C) in need of further study D) scientifically proven 5. It is indicated by Dr. Gregson that da Vinci's paintings can____________. A) suggest restfulness B) arouse diverse feelings C) capture almost everyone D) ease stress in most people 參考答案及解析 1. 曼徹斯特美術(shù)館所做的事情是旨在___________________. A) 找到畫作和舒緩壓力之間的關(guān)系 B) 推廣其重要的英國藝術(shù)藏品 C) 通過藝術(shù)欣賞來幫
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英語六級作文速成技能:萬能句型
就是…的理由:it is the reason that… (10)只有當(dāng)我們立即采取有效措施去解決現(xiàn)
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經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)術(shù)語:FER
FER 國際貿(mào)易中需要結(jié)算,所以我們需要有外國的貨幣,這就是FER(Foreign Exchange Reserve,外匯儲備)。 貿(mào)易順差和資本流入集中到本國央行內(nèi)就形成外匯儲備。FER主要用于清償國際收支逆差,以及當(dāng)本國貨幣被大量拋售時(shí),利用外匯儲備買入本國貨幣干預(yù)外匯市場,以維持該國貨幣的匯率。 我們來看2個(gè)例句: The continuous increase of the foreign exchange reserve has guaranteed RMB to be in the further consolidated position. 外匯儲備的不斷增加確保了人民幣地位的進(jìn)一步鞏固。 On your second question, China never intends to seek for a trade surplus nor the increase of foreign exchange reserve. 關(guān)于第二個(gè)問題,中方從來不刻意追求貿(mào)易順差,也不刻意追求外匯儲備的增長。 20節(jié)BEC初級、中級、高級課程 學(xué)前測試、詞匯課、各級別專項(xiàng)課 還有考前沖刺 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)聽>> 你適合考哪個(gè)級別?BEC好不好學(xué) 2個(gè)月后考試是否能順利通過 一聽即知! 0元試學(xué)BEC初級中級高級課程 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>> 點(diǎn)擊立即免費(fèi)試學(xué)>>> 祝大家順利拿證~ ?
2024-12-11 -
2024年12月英語六級作文預(yù)測:精神品質(zhì)
理了2024年12月英語六級作文預(yù)測:精神品質(zhì),快來一起學(xué)習(xí)吧。 2024年12月英語六級作文預(yù)測:精神品質(zhì) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying,"Put your hand no further than your sleeve will reach." You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. 功能句范文 Provided that our human society intends to enjoy long-term prosperity, it is advisable for humans to acquire the spirit of thrift. On the one hand, living in an era of consumerism, people are obsessed with occupying and purchasing a varietyof material goods, such as expensive smart phones, portable computers, and fancy clothes. As a matter of fact, intelligent people in large numbers have realized the negative impact of wasting on our social development: without thrift, it would be impossible for human beings to utilize limited natural resources like water, food and energy. Indeed, every social member ought to be educated to foster the awareness of thrift. On the other hand, as a college student, I am convinced that only with a saving awareness can we gain life-long benefits from modern life. The habit of saving, without a doubt, is like a stepping stone which can enrich our spirit, enhance the healthy lifestyle, ensure more fruitful results in environmental protection, and enable us to prepare more chances for any future plans. In conclusion, we should bear in mind that thrift does enhance the social, environmental and our personal advancement. There is an enlightening and brief remark, "Put your hand no further than your sleeve will reach." (206詞) 參考譯文 假如我們?nèi)祟惿鐣胍硎荛L久的繁榮,具備節(jié)儉的品質(zhì)就是非常重要的。 一方面,生活在消費(fèi)主義時(shí)代中,人們沉迷于占有和購買各種各樣的物質(zhì)產(chǎn)品,如昂貴的智能手機(jī),筆記本電腦和流行的衣服等。事實(shí)上,許多智者已經(jīng)意識到浪費(fèi)對于社會發(fā)展的負(fù)面影響:沒有節(jié)約,人類無法利用好有限的自然資源,如水,食物和能源。事實(shí)上,每個(gè)社會成員都應(yīng)當(dāng)被教育去培養(yǎng)節(jié)約的意識。另一方面,作為一名大學(xué)生,我認(rèn)為只有帶著節(jié)約的意識,我們才能從現(xiàn)代生活中獲得終身的益處。毫無疑問,節(jié)約的習(xí)慣像一塊墊腳石,它能夠豐富我們的精神世界,加強(qiáng)健康的生活方式,確保環(huán)保方面更加豐碩的果實(shí),并且使我們能夠給任何未來的規(guī)劃準(zhǔn)備更多的機(jī)會。 總之我們應(yīng)當(dāng)牢記,節(jié)儉的確能夠加強(qiáng)社會,環(huán)境,和我們個(gè)人的發(fā)展。有一句引人深思且簡潔的名言:"量入為出"。
2024-12-11 -
2024年12月英語六級聽力?Section A 長對話強(qiáng)化技巧
涉及的報(bào)道內(nèi)容較為廣泛,其中尤以社會問題和政治事件為主,而且多為時(shí)事報(bào)道和人物采訪。 四大設(shè)題點(diǎn) No.1 開頭設(shè)題處 如果將長對話比作一場戰(zhàn)爭,那么開頭處歷來是兵家必爭之地,并且長對話開頭部分一般會涉及全文主旨 例1:What is the purpose of Doctor Jarvis Bastian’s experiment? A) To test how responsive dolphins are to various signals. B) To examine how long it takes dolphins to acquire a skill. C) To find out if the female dolphin is cleverer than the male one. D) To see if dolphins can learn to communicate with each other. 原文: W: One of the most interesting experiments with dolphins must be one done by Doctor Jarvis Bastian. What he tried to do was to teach a male dolphin called Bass and a female called Doris to communicate with each other across a solid barrier. 答案:D)。對話開頭女士指出,Jarvis Bastian博士所做試驗(yàn)的目的就是訓(xùn)練雄海豚Bass和雌海豚Doris隔著固體障礙物進(jìn)行交流,故D)為答案。 No.2 信息集中處設(shè)題 談話雙方交談最熱烈的地方往往也是設(shè)題的熱點(diǎn)所在,并且因?yàn)槠湫畔⑤^集中,往往會多次設(shè)題。因此要注意除了做好聽音前的預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)、聽音時(shí)的適當(dāng)筆記外,還需要對整個(gè)對話有較好的把握,在細(xì)節(jié)信息集中的地方認(rèn)真聆聽。 例2:What were the dolphins supposed to do when they saw the steady light? A) Press the right-hand lever first. ? ?? B) Produce the appropriate sound. C) Raise their heads above the water. D) Swim straight into the same tank. 原文:W: Well, first of all, he kept the two dolphins together in the same tank and taught them to press levers whenever they saw a light. The levers were fitted to the side of the tank next to each other. If the light flashed on and off several times, the dolphins were supposed to press the left-hand lever followed by the right-hand one. If the light was kept steady, the dolphins were supposed to press the levers in reverse order. Whenever they responded correctly, they were rewarded with fish. 答案:A)。對話中女士指出,如果出現(xiàn)燈閃,海豚會先按左邊的杠桿,然后按右邊的杠桿;如果燈持續(xù)亮著,則是相反的順序,即先右后左,故A)為答案。 No.3 對整個(gè)對話的理解設(shè)題 主要考查對長對話的整體理解。通常提問談話人
2024-12-11 -
2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電視有害
理了2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電視有害,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語四級閱讀理解模擬:電視有害 Yes, but what did we use to do before there wastelevision? How often we hear statements like this! Television hasn't been with us all that long, but weare already beginning to forget what the world was like without it. Before we admitted the one-eyed monster into our homes, we never fond it difficult to occupy our spare time. We used toenjoy civilized pleasures. For instance, we used to have hobbies, we used to entertain ourfriends and be entertained by them, we used to go outside for our amusements to theatres, cinemas, restaurants and sporting events. We even used to read books and listen to music andbroadcast talks occasionally. All that belongs to the past. Now all our free time is regulatedby the goggle box. We rush home or gulp down our meals to be in time for this or thatprogramme. We have even given up sitting at table and having a leisurely evening meal, exchanging the news of the day. A sandwich and a glass of beer will do anything, providing itdoesn't interfere with the programme. The monster demands and obtains absolute silenceand attention. If any member of the family dares to open his mouth during a programme, he isquickly silenced. Whole generations are growing up addicted to the telly. Food is left uneaten, homeworkundone and sleep is lost. The telly is a universal pacifier. It is now standard practice formother to keep the children quiet by putting them in the living-room and turning on the set. Itdoesn't matter that the children will watch rubbishy commercials or spectacles of sadism andviolence so long as they are quiet. There is a limit to the amount of creative talent available in the world. Every day, television consumes vast quantities of creative work. That is why most of the programmes areso bad: it is impossible to keep pace with the demand and maintain high standards as well. When millions watch the same programmes, the whole world becomes a village, and society isreduced to the conditions which obtain in preliterate communities. We become utterlydependent on the two most primitive media of communication: pictures and the spokenword. Television encourages passive enjoyment. We become content with second-handexperiences. It is so easy to sit in our armchairs watching others working. Little by little, television cuts us off from the real world. We get so lazy, we choose to spend a fine day insemi-darkness, glued to our sets, rather than go out into the world itself. Television may be ssplendid medium of communication, but it prevents us from communicating with each other. We only become aware how totally irrelevant television is to real living when we spend aholiday by the sea or in the mountains, far away from civilization. In quiet, naturalsurroundings, we quickly discover how little we miss the hypnotic tyranny of King Telly. 1. What is the biggest harm of TV? [A] It deprives people of communication with the real world. [B] People become lazy. [C] People become dependent on second-hand experience. [D] TV consumes a large part of one's life. 2. In what way can people forget TV? [A] Far away from civilization. [B] To a mountain. [C] By the sea. [D] In quiet natural surroundings. 3. What does a mother usually do to keep her children quiet? [A] Let them watch the set. [B] Put them in the living room. [C] Let them watch the rubbish. [D] Let them alone. 4. What does the first sentence in the first paragraph mean? [A] We found it difficult to occupy our spare time. [B] We become addicted to TV. [C] What we used to do is different from now. [D] We used to enjoy civilized pleasures. Vocabulary 1. goggle 轉(zhuǎn)動眼珠,瞪眼 goggle box (英俚)電視機(jī) 2. gulp 狼吞虎咽 3. telly 電視機(jī) 4. pacifier 平息者,撫慰者。這里指平靜人,使人不吱聲的東西。 5. rubbishy 垃圾的,無價(jià)值的 6. sadism 施淫虐 7. glue 膠(水);粘牢 glue to the sets 和電視機(jī)粘在一起,指成了電視迷 8. hypnotic 催眠的 寫作方法與文章大意 這是一篇論說“電視有害”的文章。采用對比分析手法。先提出問題,對比過去和現(xiàn)在“過去在業(yè)余時(shí)間,我們享受文明的歡樂,有各種嗜好,招待朋友,訪友,外出娛樂,在家讀書聽音樂……現(xiàn)在一切受
2024-11-27 -
2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇
理了2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇,一起來看看吧。 2024年12月英語六級閱讀理解模擬真題:大學(xué)專業(yè)選擇 One of the bitterest and most time-worm debates in student union bars up and down the country is resolved as academic research confirms that in financial terms at least, arts degrees are a complete waste of time.Getting through university boosts students’earnings by 25%, on a weighted average, or $220,000 over theirlifetime, according to Professor Ian Walker of Warwick University-but if they study Shakespeare or the peasants’revolt instead of anatomy of contract law, those gains are likely to be completely wiped out. The government is about to allow universities to charge students up to $3,000 a year for their degrees, arguing that it’s a small price to pay compared with the financial rewards graduates reap later in life. But Prof. Walker’s research shows there are sharp variations in returns according to which subject a student takes. Law, medicine and economics or business are the most lucrative choices, making their average earnings 25% higher, according to the article, published in the office for national statistics’monthly journal. Scientists get 10-15% extra. At the bottom of the list are arts subjects, which make only a “small ”differenceto earnings- a small negative one, in fact. Just ahead are degrees in education-which leave hard pressed teachers anaverage of 5% better off a year than if they had left school at 18. “it’s hard to resist the conclusion that what students learn does matter a lot; and some subject areas givemore modest financial returns than others,” Prof. Walker said. As an economist, he was quick to point outthat students might gain non-financial returns from arts degrees:”Studying economics might be very dull, forexample, and studying post-modernism might be a lot of fun.” 練習(xí)題: Choose correct answers to the question: 1.What is the best title for the passage? A.Professor Walker’s Research B.How to Make Big Money. C.Differences Between Science and Arts Degrees. D.Studying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 2.Universities charge students a rather high tuition mainly because_____ provide the students with very prosperous subjects to learn assume that their graduates can earn much more than they had paid don’t get financial support from the government need much revenue to support the educational expenses 3.The word “l(fā)ucrative”(Line 1, Para. 4) most probably means _____ le ve able le 4.Law, medical and business graduates could earn 25% more than ______ ion graduates graduates who had not studied at the university average income 5.We can safely conclude that the author ______ s arts degrees as meaningless this result disappointing and unfair the students to think twice before they decide what to learn in college that arts degrees are still rewarding despite its scarce financial returns 1.[D]?主旨大意題。本文為Walker教授的研究成果,旨在說明不同專業(yè)的畢業(yè)生有不同的經(jīng)濟(jì)回報(bào),并非要傳授發(fā)財(cái)心得或者比較文理科的異同。文章首句即為本題解題關(guān)鍵,故D正確。 2.[B]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。定位至第3段第1句。本文只有這一句與收取學(xué)費(fèi)有關(guān),后一個(gè)分句即前一個(gè)分句的理由,抓住其中隱含的因果關(guān)系就不難找到正確答案。 3.[C]?詞義理解題。通過下文數(shù)據(jù)earnings 25% higher和get 10-15% extra可以推測lucrative大意應(yīng)為“給人帶來豐厚收入的”,故選C。 4.[C]?事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第4段中出現(xiàn)了幾個(gè)比較數(shù)字,考題要求找到此段首句提到的收人增加25%的參照點(diǎn)。第2段第1句中的Getting through university 表明這類學(xué)生收人增加25%的參照對象是沒讀大學(xué)的人,且從第4段第3句中的the list和第4句即可以確定這一段是在比較大學(xué)畢業(yè)與18歲畢業(yè)(即沒讀大學(xué))收入的不同,因此C正確。 5.[D]?推理判斷題。結(jié)論往往出現(xiàn)在文章結(jié)尾,要想答對此題,一定要仔細(xì)體會本文末句。本文雖然重點(diǎn)討論文科沒有經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,但是作者并沒有做出主觀判斷,故A、B、C都不正確,而作者在文章最后講到了人文學(xué)科雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)效益不佳但學(xué)習(xí)過程更有趣,故D符合作者意思。