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高考易混詞匯辨析總結(jié)(二十一)
101. quite, rather quite 完全地,相當(dāng)于completely,例:quite impossible rather 修飾比較級 102. happy, glad happy 高興,幸福,定表均可,例:a happy girl glad 高興,只能做表語 103. instead, instead of instead 是副詞,放在句首或句末,例:He didn't see a film. Instead he watched TV. instead of 是介詞短語,放在句中,例:He watched TV instead of seeing a film.
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高考易混詞匯辨析總結(jié)(十七)
用作定語; pleased, pleasing 常用作表語; pleased 主語常為人,pleasing 主語常為物,例:a pleasant trip; The trip is pleasing. 85. understanding, understandable understanding 明白事理的,能體諒的,例:an understanding girl [w]understandable[/w] 可理解的,能夠懂的,例:an understandable mistake
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高考易混詞匯辨析總結(jié)(三十七)
until 3:00. not…until直到…才(常跟點(diǎn)動詞連用)例:He didn't come until 3:00. 185. besides, except, except for besides除了…還(包括在內(nèi)); except除了(不包括在內(nèi)); except for整體…除了某一點(diǎn)以外 例:The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.
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高考易混詞匯辨析總結(jié)(七)
31. a number of, the number of a number of 許多,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù); the number of… ……的數(shù)目,謂語動詞
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高考易混詞匯辨析總結(jié)(五)
21. cook, cooker cook 廚師,例:He is a good cook. cooker 廚具。 22. damage, damages damage 不可數(shù)名詞,損害,損失; damages 復(fù)數(shù)形式,賠償金,例:$900 damages 23. police, policeman police 警察的總稱,后接復(fù)數(shù)謂語動詞,例:The police are questioning everyone in the house. policeman 指某個具體的警察。 24. problem, question problem 常和困難連系,前面的動詞常為think about, [w]solve[/w], raise; question 常和疑問連系,多和ask, answer連用。 25. man, a man man 人類; a man 一個男人,例:Man will [w]conquer[/w] nature.
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高考易混詞匯辨析總結(jié)(三十二)
156. turn, get, grow turn表突變,后常接表顏色的詞;例:turn yellow get強(qiáng)調(diào)變的結(jié)果;例:get tired grow強(qiáng)調(diào)過程,逐漸的變化 例:grow big 157. close, shut, turn off close和shut當(dāng)關(guān)解時可以通用,用于可開合的物體;例:Close/Shut the door. turn off用于指有開關(guān)的物體 例:Turn off the TV. 158. set out, set about, set off set out 后接 to do; set about 后接doing; set off
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高考易混詞匯辨析總結(jié)(二十三)
out the truth. 113. answer, reply answer 及物動詞; reply 不及物動詞,例:to reply to the letter 114. leave, leave for leave 離開; leave for 前往,例:He left Beijing for Shanghai. 115. rob, steal rob 搶劫,rob sb. of sth., steal 偷,steal sth. from sb.
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高考易混詞匯辨析總結(jié)(二十二)
106. raise, rise raise 及物動詞; rise 不及物動詞,例:The sun rises in the east. 107. bring, take, carry, fetch bring 拿來; take 帶走; carry 隨身攜帶; [w]fetch[/w] 去回這一往返動作,例:fetch a box of chalk 108. spend, take, pay, cost spend 人做主語,花錢,花時間,spend…on sth./in doing sth; take 物做主語,花時間; pay 人做主語,花錢,pay for; cost 物做主語,花錢
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高考易混詞匯辨析總結(jié)(十八)
86. close, closely close 接近,靠近,例:stand close closely 緊緊地,緊密地,例:closely [w]connect[/w]ed 87. ill, sick ill 做表語; sick 定語、表語均可,例:a sick boy 88. good, well good 形容詞; well 副詞,但指身體狀況是形容詞,例:He is well again. 89. quiet, silent, still quiet 安靜的,可以發(fā)出小的聲音; [w]silent[/w] 不發(fā)出聲音,但可以動; still 完全不動,完全無聲響,例:He stand there still. 他站在那兒,一動不動,也不說話。 90. hard, hardly hard 努力,例:work hard hardly 幾乎不,例:I can hardly believe it.
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高考易混詞匯辨析總結(jié)(十九)
詞用用almost,例:almost nobody。 93. late, lately late 遲,晚; [w]lately[/w] 最近,近來 例:I haven't seen him lately. 94. living, alive, live, lively living, alive, live 均為活著的; living 定表均可,alive 定表均可,定語后置; live 只能做定語,lively 意為活潑的,例:all the living people=all the people alive 95. excited, exciting excited 使人興奮的,例:I'm excited. exciting 令人興奮的,例:The news is exciting.