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2013年3月中級口譯聽力真題Spot Dictation(含解析)
213年春季上海中高級口譯考試于今日3月17日開考,滬江英語在考后第一時間提供真題、解析、答案信息,本文為2013年3月中級口譯聽力真題 Spot ?Dictation 部分(含解析),由滬江網(wǎng)校提供。 Spot Dictation Good afternoon, folks. Today's discussion topic is online shopping. With only 2 weeks to go before Christmas, buying presents is a high priority for a lot of people. However, this year not so many people are leaving their homes to browse around the shops. These days, lots of people can do their shopping in the comfort of their own home with the help of the Internet. Online shopping is becoming more and more popular for a number of reasons. Prices are often lower online. You don’t have to queue up in busy shops. And you can buy almost any product imaginable with just a few clicks of your mouse. Computer trends are often male-dominated, but this year, women are expected to do more shopping on the Internet than men. It seems women are now more attracted to the convenience of online shopping than they used to be. Average spending online these Christmas by women will rise to £240 compared to the slightly lower average £233 for men. While the average spend per person on the high street is only £197. 17% of Internet users, mainland female are not buying their Christmas gifts online. In the past, a lot of people were reluctant to shop online. Many were worried about the security of entering their card details on the Internet and reliability of the Internet. But as shopping online has become more widespread, these worries have begun to disappear. 45% of Internet users still do have security worries but it hasn’t slowed down the ever increasing numbers of online shoppers. One victim of the online shopping boom is the UK high street. Christmas trading can represent up to 60% of turnover for some stores. Many companies are concerned not enough shoppers are coming through their doors in the run-up to Christmas. As a result there are lots of special offers in the shops. 【點評】 本篇文章主口譯考試于今日3月17日開考,滬江英語在考后第一時間提供真題要是在講網(wǎng)上購物越來越受到人們的青睞。以即將到來的圣誕節(jié)為例,更多的人,特別是女性選擇在網(wǎng)上購物。過去人們曾擔(dān)心網(wǎng)上購物可能會泄露隱私,但是現(xiàn)在這種疑慮正在消失。如果說網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物一定有受害者的話,那只能是英國的購物街了。那里的生意非常不景氣。老板們?yōu)榱宋櫩?,不得不提供很多促銷活動。 總體來說這篇文章不難,沒有出現(xiàn)特別難的生詞,或者是特別復(fù)雜的句式。只要能在遇到數(shù)字的時候稍加留意,不會出現(xiàn)特別大的困難。
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2013年3月高級口譯聽力真題Listening Comprehension 3 含解析
2013年春季上海中高級口譯考試于今日3月17日開考,滬江英語在考后第一時間提供真題、解析、答案信息,本文為2013年3月高級口譯聽力真題Listening Comprehension 3部分(含解析),由滬江網(wǎng)校提供。 Listening comprehension 3 Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following interview. W: Governor, I appreciate your taking the time to meet with me. M: My pleasure. W: The Employee
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2013年3月高級口譯聽力真題Listening Comprehension 4 含解析
2013年春季上海中高級口譯考試于今日3月17日開考,滬江英語在考后第一時間提供真題、解析、答案信息,本文為2013年3月高級口譯聽力真題Listening Comprehension 4 部分(含解析),由滬江網(wǎng)校提供。 Listening Comprehension 4 Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following talk. As long as there has been crime, there have been ways to solve it. One of the oldest methods is interrogation, a method in which the police question people who might have committed the crime or who might have information about the crime. Interrogation can help the police to establish many basic facts, but modern techniques for solving crime include more complex scientific methods. Let me talk first about a system often called “crime hotlines”. In some cases, where law enforcement personnel have difficulty finding a criminal, they turn to private citizens for help in solving a crime. This system allows people to make a phone call or access a website and give information to the police anonymously. This can often be effective when people are afraid to give information in public. Sometimes, a family member may have committed the crime, and another family member finally decides to call the police and give the information they have. Second, fingerprinting. Each person’s finger print is unique. The ancient Chinese used finger prints to sign legal papers. What better way to identify an individual? Yet, it was only in the late 19th century that finger prints were first used to identify criminals. A variety of scientific techniques make it possible for finger prints to be lifted from most surfaces. Then, they can be compared to finger prints the police have on file. A relatively new technique that crime-fighters are now using is called “psychological profiling”. Criminal psychologists look at the crime and the way it was committed. Based on this information, they try to understand the personality and motivation of the person who committed the crime. Then they can focus their search on people who match this profile. In some cases, private citizens are finding ways to solve crimes as well. With a little knowledge of electronics, anyone can put hidden cameras in a home or office. In the 1990s as an example, there were some cases where nannies were accused of abusing the children they were paid to care for. Hidden cameras were used to prove the nanny’s guilt. However, the technique is controversial because it involves issues of privacy. Finally, let me discuss DNA. Of the most recent crime-solving techniques used, DNA is proving very effective. Each person, with the exception of identical siblings, has a unique DNA coding system. So, if criminals leave anything that can be tested at the scene of the crime, such as blood or hair, they can be identified. DNA was used to solve a crime for the first time in England in 1987. Since that time, it has become widely used, and it’s considered 99% accurate. DNA testing can also be used to prove that a person is innocent. Many prisoners have been released because that DNA evidence proves that they did not commit the crime of which they were convicted. 16. When did people start to use finger printing to identify criminals? 17. In using psychological profiling to find a criminal, people have to match several factors. Which of the following is not one of these factors? 18. Which is one of the oldest methods use to solve crime according to the talk? 19. Why is the use of hidden cameras in solving a crime controversial? 20. Which of the following statements is true about DNA as a crime-solving technique? 【解析】 本段講座介紹刑事案件偵破(crime-solving)的方法,包括傳統(tǒng)的訊問(interrogation)、舉報熱線(crime hotlines)、指紋鑒定(finger printing),以及相對較新的方法,包括心理檔案法(psychological profiling)、攝像頭監(jiān)控、DNA鑒定等。 問題設(shè)置考察考生的細節(jié)理解,如時間點、幫助破案的具體因素等。文中出現(xiàn)個別與刑偵犯罪相關(guān)的詞匯,如interrogation、commit、convict等,但上下文可以幫助理解。
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2013年3月中級口譯聽力真題 Talks and Conversations(含解析)
213年春季上海中高級口譯考試于今日3月17日開考,滬江英語在考后第一時間提供真題、解析、答案信息,本文為2013年3月中級口譯聽力真題 Talks and Conversations 部分(含解析),由滬江網(wǎng)校提供。 Talks and Conversations Directions: In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully
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2013年3月中級口譯聽力真題完整版(含評析)
口譯考試于今日3月17日開考,滬江英語在考后第一時間提供真題
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2013年9月中級口譯聽力真題Talks and Conversations 含解析
2013年秋季上海中高級口譯考試于今日9月15日開考,滬江英語在考后第一時間提供真題、解析、答案信息,本文為2013年9月中級口譯聽力真題Statement 部分,由滬江網(wǎng)校提供。 Talks and Conversations 1 Questions 11 ~ 14 are based on the following conversation. M: I’m going to Boston next week and I’d like to make some reservations. Can you fix that for me? W: Sure. What dates
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口譯和筆譯的區(qū)別
常常力求簡單明快;于是口譯中能減則減,能縮則縮。請看下面例子: 患難見知己。 筆譯:A friend in need is a friend in deed. 口譯:A friend in deed… 笑里藏刀。 筆譯:Velvet paws hide sharp claws. 口譯:Velvet paws. 小題大做。 筆譯:Make a mountain out of a molehill. 口譯:Mountains of molehill. 從上面列舉的幾個句子中,不難看出,同一意思用口譯或筆譯表達出現(xiàn)了差異。簡而言之,筆譯長而完整,口譯短而簡潔。 (2)縮寫 筆譯的表達力求語法正確,結(jié)構(gòu)完整,在筆譯中很少使用縮寫。 口譯則相反,縮寫在口譯中處處可見。 筆譯 I beg your pardon. 口譯 That’s all right. 筆譯. Are you not coming? 口譯 Aren’t you coming? (3)分詞 口譯與筆譯另一差譯,大家就要想清楚是要做口譯還是筆譯,兩者是有本質(zhì)的區(qū)別的。今天我們?yōu)榇蠹艺砹丝谧g和筆譯別是對分詞短語在表達中的運用。 如:我們事先得到警示,所以準(zhǔn)備得充分。 口譯:Warned ahead of time,we went fully prepared. 筆譯:We were Warned ahead of time,we went fully prepared. 從窗戶往里看,空蕩蕩的房子讓他大吃一驚。 口譯.Glancing through the window,he was surprised to see the house empty. 筆譯.He glanced through the window,he was surprised to see the house empty. 從上例可以看出:在多數(shù)情況下,外人都會使用簡單句代替復(fù)雜句。 以上就是為大家整理的口譯和筆譯的區(qū)別的相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望能夠?qū)Υ蠹矣兴鶐椭U莆樟藘烧叩膮^(qū)別,大家就更應(yīng)該要考慮做哪個了。
2021-07-23 -
2013年3月中級口譯漢譯英真題 (昂立版)
2013年春季上海中高級口譯考試于今日3月17日開考,滬江英語在考后第一時間提供真題、解析、答案信息,本文為2013年3月中級口譯漢譯英真題部分,由昂立口譯提供。 朝氣蓬勃,充滿活力,豐富多彩的上海是現(xiàn)代中國的縮影。雖然上海的文化遺跡不口譯考試于今日3月17日開考,滬江英語在考后第一時間提供真題能與北京媲美,但是上海迷人的城市風(fēng)貌,風(fēng)格各異的萬國建筑為這座城市注入了無限的魅力。今日之上海,已經(jīng)成為享譽中外的國際大都市。 漫步在這座日新月異的現(xiàn)代大都市里,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)許多精彩的歷史亮點,隱現(xiàn)在眾多摩天大樓背后的是上海發(fā)展變化的軌跡。它們記述了上海自十九世紀(jì)末開埠以來,尤其是新中國成立以后,是如何迅猛發(fā)展的。
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英語口譯學(xué)習(xí):數(shù)字口譯的技巧
口譯中數(shù)字口譯成為了翻譯實踐中頗具挑戰(zhàn)性的一項翻譯數(shù)字時可以譯為“公司這個月利潤相對上個季度增長了百分之二十多”,在沒記下數(shù)字時則可譯為“公司這個月利潤大幅度上升”。下面為數(shù)字相關(guān)趨勢用詞匯總: (1)表示增加、上升的詞匯:grow、climb、rise、go up、increase、jump、rocket、soar、gain、surge、shoot up、spiral。其中,spiral表示急劇增加,一般用來表示負(fù)面或消極的意思。 (2)表示減少,下降的'詞匯:come down、decrease、fall、drop