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虛擬語氣中常見提示動詞:建議命令篇
本書。(陳述) I insisted that she should read this book. 我堅持要她看這本書。(虛擬) (2)order、command表示“命令” 1. My mother ordered that I should go to school. 媽媽命令我去上學。 2. He commanded that roads be built to link castles across the land. 他下令修建連接各地城堡的道路。 3. He commanded that work should cease. 他命令停止工作。 (3)suggest、advise等表示“建議” 1. I suggested that you should pay him a visit. 我建議你去看他一下。 2. I suggested to Mike that we go out for a meal with his colleagues. 我向邁克提議,我們和他的同事們一起出去吃飯。 3. Doctors advised that he should be transferred to a private room. 醫(yī)生們建議將他轉到單人病房。 注意:suggest和insist相似,可以表示虛擬語氣,也可以表示陳述語氣??蠢樱?She suggested that we could stay for lunch. 她建議我們留下吃午餐。(虛擬) What he said suggested that he was a cheat. 他說的話表明他是個騙子。(陳述) (4)move、vote等表示“提議” 1. I move that the case be dismissed. 我提議對該案不予受理。 2. I vote that we all go to Holland immediately. 我建議我們?nèi)剂⒖糖巴商m。 3. I vote that you try to pick out the trail for us. 我提議由你來選我們該走哪條小路。 (5)arrange表示“安排” 1. It was arranged that the party would gather for lunch in the Royal Garden Hotel. 已經(jīng)和這一行人說好將在皇家花園賓館吃午餐。 2. I've arranged that you should leave tonight. 我已經(jīng)安排好你今晚離虛擬語氣是一個用于描述希望、建議、要求或與事實相反的情況的時態(tài)。那么,有哪些動詞是提示虛擬語氣開了。 本篇我們總結了5個動詞在虛擬語氣中的用法,大家都清楚了嗎?
2016-12-22 -
語法解析:虛擬語氣句型介紹
意為“(早)該干某事了”: It’s time we went [were going, should go]. 我們該走了。 It’s time I was in bed. 我該上床睡了。(不用were) would rather后句子用虛擬語氣 在would rather, would sooner, would just as soon 后的that從句中, 句子謂語習慣上要用虛擬語氣, 表示”寧愿做什么” ,具體用法為: ▲ 一般過去時表示現(xiàn)在或將來的愿望 I’d rather you went tomorrow (now). 我寧愿你明天(現(xiàn)在)去。 ▲ 用虛擬語氣是英語語法中的相當重要的一個版塊,也是難點,今天,小編就來給大家講解一下虛擬條件句的相關語過去完成時表過去的愿望 I’d rather you hadn’t said it. 我真希望你沒有這樣說過。 ? 怎么樣,看完了這篇小編精心為大家準備的文章,有沒有感覺收獲滿滿呢?喜歡就趕快收藏起來吧~
2017-12-23 -
虛擬語氣在賓語從句中的應用口訣
回去。 The doctor advised [suggested] that he (should) not smoke. 醫(yī)生建議他不要抽煙。 He requires that I (should) appear. 他要求我出場。 注:這類句子有時可用于被動結構,前面用先行詞it作主語,代表后面的從句。如: It was proposed that this matter be discussed next time. 有人提議這事下次再語從句要用虛擬語氣討論。 動詞insist后接賓語從句時,除可用虛擬語氣外,也可用陳述語氣,兩者的區(qū)別是:若謂語動詞所表示的動作尚未發(fā)生,或尚未成為事實,則用虛擬語氣;若
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主語從句和簡單句中的虛擬語氣用法
表達情況的緊迫性的形容詞) + 主句從句(should+原形,should通常可以省略): eg.It's necessary that you make a decision rights now. 簡單句: 1. 說話時,為了表示客氣謙虛,委婉而有禮貌時使用虛擬語氣:would / could / might / should +do eg. Would you mind my shutting the door? (客氣) I should agree with you.(表示委婉的不同意) 2. 表示“祝愿”時使用:may +主語+ do eg.May you have a good day! 3.表示強烈的“愿望”,“祝愿”時:直接使用do eg.God bless us. 4.習慣表達中語學習的過程中,對于大多數(shù)人來說虛擬語氣常用的虛擬語氣 ① 提出請求或邀請 eg.Would you like to have a talk with us this evening? ② 陳述自己的觀點或看法 eg.I should be glad to attend the party. ③ 提出勸告或建議 eg.You'd better do some preparation. ④ 提出問題 eg.Do you think he could get here on time? ⑤對過去的情況表示責備:情態(tài)動詞+ have done eg.You should have got here earlier. 好了,以上就是滬江小編為大家整理的關于虛擬語氣的全部內(nèi)容,是不是非常豐富呢?經(jīng)過三次講解,相信大家對于虛擬語氣都有了更深入的了解,雖然內(nèi)容看起來有些多,但只要掌握規(guī)律,靈活應用,就一定能夠將這些知識點各個擊破。
2017-08-08 -
虛擬語氣在條件狀語從句中的應用
虛擬語氣類型 (1)將來時的條件句中的虛擬語氣能用were。如:Were I ten years younger, I would study abroad. (2)當條件狀語從句表示的行為和主句表示的行為所發(fā)生的時間不一致時,動詞的形式要依據(jù)它所表示的時間來調(diào)整。 ①從句的動作與過去事實相反,而主句的動作與現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事實不符。如: If I had worked hard at school, I would be a teacher, too. If they had informed us, we would not come
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虛擬語氣中常見提示動詞:要求篇
學院修改現(xiàn)行計劃。 4. We certainly did not intend that you should conclude that we were suddenly supporting the adverse comments against Obama. 我們當然不計劃你可能會做出此結論,認為我們會突然支持針對奧巴馬的反對意見。 (3)urge表示“敦促、強烈要求” 1. He urged her to come and stay with us. 他勸她過來和虛擬語氣是一個用于描述希望、建議、要求或與事實相反的情況的時態(tài)。那么,有哪些動詞是提示虛擬語氣我們同住。 2. He urged that they go to France. 他敦促他們到法國去。 (4)direct表示“指示” 1. he directed that no picture from his collection could be sold. 他發(fā)出指示,凡他收集的圖片一律不得出售。 本篇我們總結了表示要求、打算的一些動詞在虛擬語氣中的用法,大家都學會了嗎?
2016-12-22 -
使用虛擬語氣的幾類從句
常用虛擬語氣。如: It?is?impossible?that?he?should?leave?here.?他不可能會離開這兒。 It?is?necessary?that?he?be?sent?there?at?once.有必要馬上派他到那里去。 7.?某些用虛擬語氣的賓語從句 在表示“堅持”、“命令”、“建議”、“要求”等后的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。這類動詞有人歸納為“一個堅持(insist)、兩個命令(order,?command)、三個建議(advise,?suggest,?propose)、四個要求(demand,?require,?request,?ask)”,這類虛擬語氣由“should+動詞原形”構成,其中的should在美國英語中通常可以省略。 I?insisted?that?he?(should)?stay.?我堅持要他留下。 The?doctor?advised?that?he?change?his?job.?醫(yī)生勸他換語從句用虛擬語氣 要表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的愿望,從句謂語工作。 注:動詞insist,?suggest后接賓語從句時,除可用虛擬語氣外,也可用陳述語氣,兩者的區(qū)別是:若從句內(nèi)容尚未成為事實,則用虛擬語氣;若從句內(nèi)容已經(jīng)成為事實,則用陳述語氣。 He?insisted?that?I?had?read?his?letter.?他堅持說我看過他的信。 He?insisted?that?I?should?read?his?letter.?他堅持要我看他的信。
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虛擬語氣在主語從句中的應用
不用虛擬語氣而用陳述語氣,但初學者宜慎用。 (2)?在It?is?amazing?(strange,?surprising,?astonishing,?a?pity,?a?shame)以及?I?am?surprised?(sorry)?和I?regret等結構后的that?從句中有時也用should,表示說話人的驚異、懊悔、失望等情感,常含有“竟然”之意: It's?strange?that?he?should?be?so?rude.?他竟如此無禮,真是奇怪。 I'm?surprised?that?he?should?have?failed.?他竟然失敗了,這使我很吃驚。 若不用虛擬語氣也可以,則不帶感情?色彩,比較: It's?a?pity?that?he?failed?the?exam.?他考試沒及格,真是遺憾。 It's?a?pity?that?he?should?have?failed?the?exam.?他考試竟沒及格,真是遺憾。
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it?is?strange?that…類句型中的主語從句用虛擬語氣
我們說一聲就走了。 It’s?strange?that?he?should?have?left?without?telling?us.?奇怪,他竟然沒有和語從句可以陳述語氣,也可以用虛擬語氣,其區(qū)別是:用虛擬語氣我們說一聲就走了。 與本句型相似的還有以下句型: 1.?it?is?natural?that…句型: It’s?natural?that?you?should?forget?it.?你忘了這事不足為奇。 It?is?quite?natural?that?he?should?think?so.?他這樣想是很自然的事。 2.?it?is?amazing?that…句型: It?is?amazing?that?they’re?still?together.
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it?is?important?that…類句型中的主語從句用虛擬語氣
一個人都成為科學家。 3.?it?is?advisable?that…句型: It?is?advisable?that?everyone?should?have?a?map.?最好每語從句通常用“should+動詞原形”這樣的虛擬語氣,其中的should在美國英語一個人都有一張地圖。 It?is?advisable?that?he?should?see?a?dentist?regularly.?他定期去看牙科醫(yī)生是明智的。 4.?it?is?essential?that…句型: It?is?essential?that?the?meeting?start?at?eight.?會議務必在8點鐘開始。 It?is?essential?that?we?should?tell?her?the?news.?我們有必要告訴她這個消息。 5.?it?is?desirable?that…句型: It?is?desirable?that?everything?should?be?ready?by?five?o’clock.?最好一切在5點前準備就緒。 It?is?desirable?that?there?should?be?a?cold?season?once?a?year.?每年有一個寒冷的季節(jié),是很令人盼望的。