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介詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句分類舉例解析
為人,就用whom。如: (1) Nearby were two ships in which they had come to the island. (2) I can’t remember the name of the person to whom I gave the money. 2、這一結(jié)構(gòu)用什么介詞取決于先行詞的意義和定語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞結(jié)構(gòu)及“介詞+which/whom” 在句中的作用。 (1) This is the room in which we lived last year. (2) There were three people from whom we attempted to find out information. 3、 因?yàn)楹薪樵~的短語動(dòng)詞一般不拆開,介詞仍放在動(dòng)詞的后面。此種情況下關(guān)系代詞可用which, that, who, whom,或?qū)⒔樵~+which/whom”結(jié)構(gòu)中,關(guān)系代詞用which 還是用whom,取決于它前面的先行詞是物還是人。先行詞他們省略。 (1) Is this the book (which/that ) she was looking for? (2) The babies (whom /who/that) the nurse are looking after are very healthy. 4、表示地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間和原因含義的“ 介詞+which”結(jié)構(gòu)可分別用關(guān)系副詞where, when和why替換。 (1) The earth on which /where we live is a planet. (2) I’ll never forget the day on which /when I joined the League. (3) Is there any reason for which /why you should have a holiday? 5、Of which可以代替whose 用來指物,其詞序一般為“名詞+ of which” (1) They live in a house whose door/the door of which opens to the north. (2) He has written a book whose name /the name of which I’ve completely forgotten. 6、“復(fù)雜介詞 in front of, at the back of, on the top of, in the middle of 等+ which”結(jié)構(gòu)可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。 (1) He works in a factory, in front of which there is a river. (2) In the evening we arrived at a hill, at the foot of which there was a temple. 7、“介詞+which/whom”結(jié)構(gòu)中的which和 whom不能替換為that,因?yàn)閠hat不能做介詞賓語。如果用that,介詞必須反復(fù)到從句有關(guān)動(dòng)詞的后面去。 (1) The room that/which he lives in is a small one. (2) The room in which he lives is a small one.
2011-06-30 -
這三個(gè)常用介詞千萬別混淆!
他們,你的鑰匙在哪里?他們會(huì)回答的,鑰匙在桌子上。[/cn] [en]If they were to answer you like this, The keys are in the living room. It might take you a little longer to find those keys, since it wasn’t so specific.[/en][cn]如果他們像這樣回答你:鑰匙就在客廳里。你可能要花更長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間才能找到那些鑰匙,因?yàn)榛卮鸩皇悄敲吹木唧w。[/cn] [en]Here are some more examples:[/en][cn]下面是一些例子:[/cn] [en]I am on the bed. (I am NOT under the covers or blankets).[/en][cn]我在床上。(我不在被子或毯子下面)。[/cn] [en]Her office is on the third floor. (A specific location in the building).[/en][cn]她的辦公室在三層。(建筑物中的特定位置)。[/cn] [en]I often hear my students tell me, My workbook is on my house. In English, this means that they have thrown their workbook on top of their house, on the roof. Why did they do that?[/en][cn]我經(jīng)常聽到我的學(xué)生告訴我,我的工作手冊(cè)在我的房子上。在英語中,這意味著他們把他們的練習(xí)本扔在房頂上。他們?yōu)槭裁匆菢幼??[/cn] [en]Well, thankfully they did not throw it on their house. They meant to say, My workbook is at my house.[/en][cn]謝天謝地,他們沒有把錢丟在房頂上。他們的意思是說,我的工作手冊(cè)在我家里。[/cn] [en]AT[/en][cn]在...[/cn] [en]This brings me to the next preposition at. At means general location. If the place that you are talking about is big, like an airport, hotel or even your house (with many rooms and locations) then you should use at.[/en][cn]這就引
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英語介詞用法大全
介詞中from的用法:此介詞表示“to”相反的方向;by:表示從旁經(jīng)過或在……附近,eg.?This is the nearest road by which they came等。 一、含義 介詞是一種用來表示詞與詞,?詞
2020-03-26 -
地道口語:常用介詞口語短句
介詞介詞,你別看就那幾個(gè),但用起來學(xué)問可就大了呢!尤其是在口語中,介詞的實(shí)用會(huì)使你說得更加地道。今天小編就為大家盤點(diǎn)一下生活中實(shí)用介詞的地道口語用法,也期待大家積極補(bǔ)充哦!
2013-12-22 -
雅思小作文中介詞的幾個(gè)用法學(xué)習(xí)
介詞
2024-05-11 -
三個(gè)方法讓你有效提高英語單詞積累效率
及時(shí)歸類,概念就容易混淆。所以將零散、雜亂的單詞按其意義進(jìn)行分類,再進(jìn)行分析、總結(jié)、歸納形成完整的網(wǎng)絡(luò)體系,才能將已詞的方法有:音譯聯(lián)想法、詞中詞有的知識(shí)熟記于心。比如服裝分類,文具用品、動(dòng)物單詞或者是水果單詞等等。 3.諧音尋找規(guī)律 很多英文單詞中都有一部分和中文發(fā)音非常相似,這個(gè)相信很多過來人家長(zhǎng)在用,比如sofa(沙發(fā))、tofu(豆腐)、bus(巴士)等等,這種方法主要通過諧音去聯(lián)系真正的中文意思記憶,是一種比較幽默的方法。 以上就是小編給大家分享的英語單詞高效記憶方法,希望可以給大家學(xué)習(xí)帶來幫助。 如果您對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)感興趣,想要深入學(xué)習(xí),可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)。掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡
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雅思寫作常見的介詞用法介紹
介詞,下面是滬江小編給大家整理的一些介詞
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英語“be + 形容詞 + 介詞”結(jié)構(gòu)學(xué)習(xí)
詞
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英語介詞的翻譯
介詞含義靈活,一詞多義多用。除了一些常用短語已有譯法外,大量介詞
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英語詞性分類--介詞速記口訣
相反。 直到till , on 表面,穿過through ,for 因緣。 By 表旁邊in 里面,with 伴隨by 車船。 時(shí)間地點(diǎn)at 、in 、on ,二者between 多among , Behind 后面beside 旁,附近near 沿著 along 。 From 來自,like 像,表示目的for , to 當(dāng)。 Of 所屬周圍round ,向上up 向下down 。 方位介詞口訣(二) On , in , at 表地點(diǎn),on “在之上”接觸面, “靠近、接壤、左詞前所用時(shí)間介詞右邊”; ⑴ in “在里面”和“中間”; ⑵ At 表示小地點(diǎn),“入口、影劇院”; ⑶ ⑶ Home 出現(xiàn)定語、冠,須用in 把a(bǔ)t 換; ⑷ “夜間”若有限,及“在途中”on 在前。 方位介詞用法說明 ⑴ 表示地點(diǎn)時(shí),指“在……之上(與表面接觸)”“靠近、接壤”及“在左邊、右邊”都用on 。 ⑵表示“在……里面”(即物體內(nèi)部)、“在……中間”(即middle 前)都用in 。 ⑶at 表示一個(gè)較小的地點(diǎn)。
2016-10-27