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英國(guó)歷史人物:亞瑟王的傳奇
島上,眾多的領(lǐng)
2013-07-20 -
英國(guó)歷史人物:勃朗特三姐妹
成了《教師》。前兩部都被出版商接受了,只有《教師》被退回。但夏洛蒂?zèng)]有灰心,她開(kāi)始寫(xiě)《簡(jiǎn)·愛(ài)》,小說(shuō)中的人物和情節(jié)很多都是她從生活中經(jīng)歷過(guò)的或是熟悉的。她用了一年時(shí)間以相當(dāng)快的速度寫(xiě)好了《簡(jiǎn)·愛(ài)》,兩個(gè)月以后,書(shū)出版了,而《艾格妮斯·格雷》和《呼嘯山莊》直到《簡(jiǎn)·愛(ài)》出版后方才出版。然而是只有《簡(jiǎn)·愛(ài)》獲得了成功,受到重視,《呼嘯山莊》卻不為當(dāng)時(shí)的讀者所理解。 但是隨著時(shí)間的推移,《呼嘯山莊》以作者“心靈中非凡的熱情”和她繼拜倫之后無(wú)人可比的“強(qiáng)烈的情感、憂傷、大膽”震撼了越來(lái)越多的人們的心靈,于是,《呼嘯山莊》被譽(yù)為“最奇特的小說(shuō)”,艾米莉·勃朗特也以她唯一的一部小說(shuō)奠定了她在英國(guó)文學(xué)史以及世界文學(xué)史上的地位。 銀幕上的勃朗特三姐妹 電影《呼嘯山莊》改編自英國(guó)女作家艾米莉·勃朗特(Emily Bronte)的同名小說(shuō),講述了一個(gè)愛(ài)情與復(fù)仇的故事,由安德里亞-阿諾德執(zhí)導(dǎo)。 呼嘯山莊 Wuthering Heights (2011) 導(dǎo)演:安德里亞-阿諾德 主演:卡亞-斯考達(dá)里奧 尼古拉-勃利 Although Wuthering Heights is Emily Bronte's only novel, published in 1847, it has long been considered a classic and is included in many literary canons. In the story Catherine and Heathcliff are friends who are also in a perpetual sexually frustrated state. They are constantly wishing they were with each other, even though they have relationships with other people. This passionate friendship leads to nothing but trouble, especially when there are other people involved. Both Catherine and Heathcliff are selfish and self-centered, and the result of their [w]egotism[/w] strains the relationships all around them to the point of breaking. 劇情:本片講述了一個(gè)愛(ài)情與復(fù)仇的離奇故事。19世紀(jì),在英國(guó)約克郡一個(gè)荒原邊上,吉普賽男孩希斯克利夫被歐肖先生帶到呼嘯山莊。他得到主人之女凱瑟琳的鐘愛(ài),凱瑟琳在愛(ài)的同時(shí),又無(wú)法拒絕自己想過(guò)優(yōu)裕生活的愿望,而能提供這種生活條件的,卻是鄰居埃德加·林頓。希斯克利夫無(wú)意中得知后,悄然離去,凱瑟琳在愁苦心情中嫁給了林頓。 幾年后希斯克利夫風(fēng)度翩翩地回來(lái)了,林頓的妹妹伊莎貝拉愛(ài)上了他,他買下了呼嘯山莊,他與伊莎貝拉結(jié)婚以后,希斯克利夫的冷淡無(wú)情使伊莎貝拉很快枯萎掉謝,凱瑟琳也因?yàn)楸瘋^(guò)度而瀕臨死亡。 希斯克利夫心神錯(cuò)亂,在哀悼凱凱瑟琳和期待死亡中捱過(guò)了20年,直到凱瑟琳的幽靈在一個(gè)嚴(yán)冬的雪夜把他召喚到他們最喜愛(ài)的荒原上某個(gè)地方,在死亡中重新聚會(huì)。 相關(guān)閱讀:呼嘯山莊專題
2013-08-03 -
英國(guó)歷史人物:威廉?莎士比亞
英國(guó)
2013-07-24 -
英國(guó)歷史人物:伊麗莎白二世
表現(xiàn)得依然十分正式。 支持度:女王一直獲英國(guó)民眾的支持及愛(ài)戴。據(jù)2001年英國(guó)廣播公司的調(diào)查顯示,83%英國(guó)民眾承認(rèn)女王極具責(zé)任感;79%民眾認(rèn)為女王在海外出色地代表了英國(guó);90%以上民眾認(rèn)為女王工作表現(xiàn)出色、良好或一般,而只有9%民眾認(rèn)為女王工作表現(xiàn)差。而據(jù)2008年英國(guó)廣播公司委托民調(diào)機(jī)構(gòu)的調(diào)查顯示,約78%的民眾認(rèn)為英國(guó)應(yīng)該繼續(xù)保有王室。 相關(guān)閱讀: 英國(guó)女王登基60周年:回顧伊麗莎白二世生平>>> 英女王登基60年:還原一個(gè)最真實(shí)的伊麗莎白女王>>> ?英國(guó)女王伊麗莎白二世登基60周年演講(視頻+雙語(yǔ))>>> 英國(guó)伊麗莎白二世女王登基60周年“鉆石慶典”紀(jì)念日!>>> 英國(guó)女王2012圣誕致辭 首次3D形式錄制播放>>> 在位60年,英國(guó)女王時(shí)刻與時(shí)俱進(jìn)>>> 銀幕上的伊麗莎白女王 1997年,戴安娜王妃車禍身亡,舉國(guó)悲痛欲絕,但是英國(guó)王室人員卻對(duì)此采人物取了逃避疏離的態(tài)度。這種漠不關(guān)心激怒了很多英國(guó)民眾。民眾反王室的情緒相當(dāng)高漲,緊急形勢(shì)讓王室陷入了嚴(yán)重的危機(jī)。面對(duì)此刻棘手的情勢(shì),必須盡快找到平衡各方利益的措施,讓王室擺脫信任危機(jī),女王重新修好與國(guó)民的關(guān)系,而自己也在當(dāng)中樹(shù)立權(quán)威。電影《女王》(The queen) 2006年獲6項(xiàng)奧斯卡提名, 最后獲1項(xiàng)奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)(最佳女主角獎(jiǎng)) 女王The Queen (2006) 導(dǎo)演: 斯蒂芬·弗雷斯 主演: 海倫·米倫 邁克爾·辛 阿歷克斯·杰寧斯 After the death of Princess Diana, HM Queen Elizabeth II struggles with her reaction to a sequence of events nobody could have predicted. 當(dāng)黛安娜王妃意外死亡的消息傳出后,世界震驚。大眾對(duì)英國(guó)皇室產(chǎn)生了懷疑,皇室信用急劇下降,英女王伊麗莎白二世這時(shí)并沒(méi)有站出來(lái),而是和家人們躲到了度假行宮巴爾莫羅堡的高墻之后。首相托尼·布萊爾一上任就要面對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)日益高漲的反皇室情緒,壓力頗大,他必須盡快找出辦法,令女王和人民的關(guān)系再次和睦起來(lái)。
2013-08-07 -
英國(guó)歷史人物:瑪格麗特?撒切爾
人物介紹 瑪格麗特·撒切爾(Margaret Thatcher,1925-2013)是英國(guó)保守黨第一位女領(lǐng)袖,也是英國(guó)歷史
2013-08-08 -
英國(guó)歷史人物:艾薩克?牛頓
體內(nèi)發(fā)現(xiàn)了大量水銀,可能是他研究煉金術(shù)所導(dǎo)致的。汞中毒可能解釋牛頓晚年的一些怪異行徑。 現(xiàn)代作家筆下的牛頓 英文書(shū)名:Isaac Newton 作者: (美)詹姆斯?格雷克 (James Gleik? )? 出版社: 高等教育出版社 出版年: 2004-11 ISBN: 9787040158359 In this original, sweeping, and intimate biography, Gleick moves between a comprehensive historical portrait and a dramatic focus on Newton’s significant letters and unpublished notebooks to illuminate the real importance of his work in physics, in optics, and in calculus. He makes us see the old intuitive, [w]alchemical[/w] universe out of which Newton’s mathematics first arose and shows us how Newton’s ideas have altered all forms of understanding from history to philosophy. And he gives us a moving account of the conflicting impulses that pulled at this man’s heart: his quiet longings, his rage, his secrecy, the extraordinary subtleties of a personality that were mirrored in the invisible forces he first identified as the building blocks of science. 過(guò)去的傳記作家往往只專注于牛頓在科人物簡(jiǎn)介 艾薩克·牛頓(Sir Isaac Newton,1643-1727),英國(guó)皇家學(xué)會(huì)會(huì)員,位英國(guó)學(xué)上的巨大貢獻(xiàn),卻對(duì)其神學(xué)信仰及思想發(fā)展脈絡(luò)避而不談,或一帶而過(guò)。而美國(guó)科學(xué)普暢銷書(shū)作家詹姆斯-格雷克則以科技記者特有的專業(yè)和史料,并借助于牛頓的重要信件和許多從未公開(kāi)的筆記,為我們還原了一個(gè)真實(shí)的牛頓。格雷克還細(xì)細(xì)探究了牛頓偉大思想的形成脈絡(luò),從而使我們可以從內(nèi)在思維,外在經(jīng)歷兩個(gè)方面更加生動(dòng)地認(rèn)識(shí)這位偉人。本書(shū)在美國(guó)出版后很快就登上了亞馬遜網(wǎng)上書(shū)店科普類暢銷書(shū)排行榜第一名的寶座,并且熱銷全球。
2013-07-29 -
英國(guó)歷史人物:戴安娜王妃
人物介紹 戴安娜(Diana Spencer)王妃1961年出生于英國(guó)
2013-08-09 -
英國(guó)歷史人物:南丁格爾
因在克里米亞進(jìn)行護(hù)理而聞名,被譽(yù)為“提燈女神”。她是世界上第一個(gè)真正的女護(hù)士,開(kāi)創(chuàng)了護(hù)理事業(yè),1908年3月16日,她在88歲高齡時(shí)被授予倫敦城自由獎(jiǎng)。“5.12”國(guó)際護(hù)士節(jié)設(shè)立在南丁格爾的生日這一天,就是為了紀(jì)念這位近代護(hù)理事業(yè)的創(chuàng)始人。 Florence Nightingale was a celebrated British social reformer and [w]statistician[/w], and the founder of modern nursing. She came to [w]prominence[/w] while serving as a nurse during the Crimean War, where she tended to wounded soldiers. She was dubbed "The Lady with the Lamp" after her habit of making rounds at night. Nightingale was born to a wealthy upper-class family, at a time when women of her class were expected to focus on marriage and child bearing. Unitarian religious inspiration led her to devote her life to serving others, both directly and as a reformer. Nightingale rejected proposals of marriage so as to be free to pursue her calling. Her father had progressive social views, providing his daughter with a well-rounded education that included mathematics and supported her desire to lead an active life. Nightingale's ability to effect reform rested on her exceptional analytic skills, her high reputation, and her network of influential friends. Starting in her mid thirties, she suffered from chronic poor health, but continued working almost until her death at the age of ninety. 誓言: I solemnly [w]pledge[/w] myself before God and in the presence of this assembly, to pass my life in purity and to practice my profession faithfully. I will [w]abstain[/w] from whatever is [w]deleterious[/w] and [w]mischievous[/w], and will not take or knowingly administer any harmful drug. I will do all in my power to maintain and elevate the standard of my profession, and will hold in confidence all personal matters committed to my keeping and all family affairs coming to my knowledge in the practice of my calling. With loyalty will I endeavor to aid the physician in his work,and devote myself to the welfare of those committed to my care. ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? —— The Florence Nightingale Pledge 誓言中譯:余謹(jǐn)以至誠(chéng), 于上帝及會(huì)眾面前宣誓: 終身純潔,忠貞職守, 盡力提高護(hù)理之標(biāo)準(zhǔn); 勿為有損之事, 勿取服或故用有害之藥; 慎守病人家務(wù)及秘密, 竭誠(chéng)協(xié)助醫(yī)生之診治, 務(wù)謀病者之福利。 謹(jǐn)誓。 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ——弗洛倫斯.南丁格爾 銀幕上的弗洛倫斯·南丁格爾 弗洛倫斯·南丁格爾的事跡英在2008年由英國(guó)導(dǎo)演諾曼·斯通拍成了電影《弗洛倫斯·南丁格爾》,以此來(lái)致敬這位“提燈女神”——永遠(yuǎn)的白衣天使。 弗洛倫斯·南丁格爾 Florence Nightingale(2008) 導(dǎo)演:諾曼·斯通 主演:基思·克利福德? 蒂姆·丹恩? 勞拉·弗雷澤 BBC drama that explores the emotional and spiritual [w]trauma[/w] suffered by Florence Nightingale on her return from the Crimean War. After witnessing the horrors of the war first hand, Florence Nightingale campaigned strongly for an [w]investigation[/w] when she finally returned to England. The findings however, that many of the soldiers in her care died as a result of her own failings, caused her to re-evaluate her life's mission, breaking her in mind and spirit. 劇情:這部電影講述了英國(guó)歷史上最偉大的女英雄之一——弗洛倫斯·南丁格爾在從克里米亞戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)前線回國(guó)之后情緒和精神上所遭受的創(chuàng)傷。由于反感軍人們受到的不必要的痛苦,這位護(hù)士糾纏當(dāng)局允許她對(duì)軍隊(duì)醫(yī)院的狀況進(jìn)行調(diào)查。然而調(diào)查結(jié)果卻是很多士兵由于她自己的失敗而死,這使她開(kāi)始重新評(píng)價(jià)她今生的使命。
2013-08-01 -
歷史人物用英文怎么說(shuō)
歷史人物的英文: historical figures參考例句: Modernization of the historical personage 歷史人物現(xiàn)代化 He was a great and historical personage. 他是一位偉大的歷史人物
2012-07-02 -
2023年6月英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯高頻詞匯:中國(guó)歷史
to give up the throne 帝王宮殿 imperial palace以…… 命名 to be named after ... 歷史人物 historic figure 陽(yáng)歷 solar calendar 陰歷 lunar calendar 天干 heavenly stem 地支 earthly branch 閏年 leap year
2023-05-26