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定語從句的譯法
定語從句可以分為限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句兩種,兩類定語從句應將趕不上人口的增長, 這就意味著我們在糧食的生產和購銷方面正陷入危機。 三、翻譯成狀語從句 英語中有些定語從句,兼有狀語從句的職能,在邏輯上(即意義上)與主句有狀語關系,說明原因、結果、讓步、假設等關系
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同位語從句與定語從句的的語法區(qū)別
語從句是用于說明所修飾名詞的具體內容的,它與被修飾詞語通常可以劃等號;而定語從句是限制用是將所修飾的名詞與其他類似的東西區(qū)別開來: We are glad at the news that he will come. 聽到他要來這個消息我們很高興。 (news的內容就是that he will come,故that引導的是同位語從句) We are glad at the news that he told us. 聽到他告訴我們的這個消息我們很高興。 (that從句是限制the news的內容的,即我們高興只是因為他告訴的這個news而不是其他的news,故that從句為定語從句) 2.引導詞的不同 what, how, if, whatever 等可引導名詞性從句,但不引導定語從句。 3.引導詞的功能上的不同 that引導同位語從句時,它不充當句子成分,而引導定語從句時,它作為關系代詞,要么充當定語從句的主語,要么充當定語從句的賓語。如上例 that he told us中的that就充當told的賓語。 4.被修飾詞語的區(qū)別 同位語從句所修飾的名詞比較有限,通常有hope, wish, idea, news, fact, promise, opinion, suggestion, truth等,而定語從句所修飾的名詞則非常廣泛。 另外
2016-06-01 -
同位語從句講解及例句
語從句是英語語法中的重要從句結構之一,常用于對名詞或名詞性詞進行解釋和補充。本文將深入講解同位語從句面的名詞進行解釋或說明,使句子更加明確和具體。 同位語從句的實際應用 書面表達:同位語從句常用于書面語言中,可以使句子更加豐富和具體。 口語交流:在口語交流中,同位語從句也可以起到解釋或闡述的作用,使語言表達更加清晰。 同位語從句作為英語語法中重要的句子結構之一,能夠豐富句子的表達方式,使表達更加清晰明了。通過本文的介紹,相信讀者對同位語從句的定義、特點和用法有了更加清晰的認識。希望讀者能夠在語言學習和實際運用中靈活掌握同位語從句的用法,使語言表達更加豐富和具體。 ? 如果您對英語學習感興趣,想要深入學習,可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,量身定制高效實用的個性化學習方案,專屬督導全程伴學,掃一掃領200暢學卡。
2024-03-05 -
英語語法匯總 定語從句篇
定語從句:定語從句就是用來修飾名詞或代詞的句子,起到定語的作用,它相當于形容詞。被定語從句
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定語的英文怎么說
定語的英文: attributive參考例句: "I will" is an affirmative. “我愿意”是肯定語。 Let’s analyse these attributive clauses now. 下面一齊看看這些定語從句 Pay attention to the use of commas in the Non-restrictive Attributive Clause. 注意逗號在非限制性定語從句中的用法。 Adjective is always the attribute, adverbial, degree complement, predicate in the sentence. 形容詞在句子中定語的英文: attributive參考例句: "I will" is an affirmative. “我愿意”是肯定語。 Let’s analyse these attributive clauses now. 下面一齊看看這些定語從句經常充當定語,狀語,程度補語,謂語。 The syntax position includes attributive, predictive, adverbial, complement, subject and object. 句法位置包括:定語、謂語、狀語、補語、主語、賓語。 Combine each pair of sentences into one sentence, using the second as an attributive clause. 把下列各對句子結合成一個句子,用第二句作為定語從句。attributive是什么意思: a. 歸屬的,歸因的,定語的 n. 定語 The crown is an attribute of kingship. 王冠是王位的象征。 attributable costs of acquisition 可歸屬收購的成本 Modification of a constructed attribute is not allowed. 不允許一個構造att修改。 No fault can be attributed to him. 不能把錯誤歸咎于他。 The drama is attributed to Shakespeare. 這戲劇被認為是莎士比亞所作的。 到滬江小D查看定語的英文翻譯>>翻譯推薦: 定于的英文怎么說>> 定影用英語怎么說>> 定義區(qū)間的英文怎么說>> 定義的英文怎么說>> 定性用英文怎么說>>
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英語中六大從句用法總結
加我的派對。) She asked me if I wanted to go with her. (她問我是否想和她一起去。) 六、表語從句 表語從句用來充當表語成分的從句,常見的引導詞有 that, whether, who, whom, whose, what, which, why, how等。例如: The truth is that he is not happy here. (事語語法中重要的一部分,從句在語言表達中扮演著重要的角色。掌握不同類型的從句用法,對于提高語實是他在這里不快樂。) Her suggestion
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2006-2011高考單項選擇真題匯編—定語從句
:此處應為which引導的非限制性定語從句,which代替前邊整個句子。句意為:“大 學畢業(yè)后,我們休假一段時間去旅游,這結果證明是一個明智的決定。” 8. (10全國Ⅰ24) As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather. A. which B. where C. what D. that 答案:A 句意:還是孩子的時候,Jack 在以他祖父命名的鄉(xiāng)村學校學習。 解答:根據(jù)選項此題考察從句,空格設置在名詞school后,且school后有逗號,此題考 察非限定性定語從句
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介詞引導的定語從句分類舉例解析
為人,就用whom。如: (1) Nearby were two ships in which they had come to the island. (2) I can’t remember the name of the person to whom I gave the money. 2、這一結構用什么介詞取決于先行詞的意義和定語從句中謂語動詞結構及“介詞+which/whom” 在句中的作用。 (1) This is the room in which we lived last year. (2) There were three people from whom we attempted to find out information. 3、 因為含有介詞的短語動詞一般不拆開,介詞仍放在動詞的后面。此種情況下關系代詞可用which, that, who, whom,或將他們省略。 (1) Is this the book (which/that ) she was looking for? (2) The babies (whom /who/that) the nurse are looking after are very healthy. 4、表示地點、時間和原因含義的“ 介詞+which”結構可分別用關系副詞where, when和why替換。 (1) The earth on which /where we live is a planet. (2) I’ll never forget the day on which /when I joined the League. (3) Is there any reason for which /why you should have a holiday? 5、Of which可以代替whose 用來指物,其詞序一般為“名詞+ of which” (1) They live in a house whose door/the door of which opens to the north. (2) He has written a book whose name /the name of which I’ve completely forgotten. 6、“復雜介詞 in front of, at the back of, on the top of, in the middle of 等+ which”結構可引導非限制性定語從句。 (1) He works in a factory, in front of which there is a river. (2) In the evening we arrived at a hill, at the foot of which there was a temple. 7、“介詞+which/whom”結構中的which和 whom不能替換為that,因為that不能做介詞賓語。如果用that,介詞必須反復到從句有關動詞的后面去。 (1) The room that/which he lives in is a small one. (2) The room in which he lives is a small one.