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一般過去時(shí)（simple past tense)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為；過去

想要一些。 【比較】 一般過去時(shí)表示的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)都已成為過去，現(xiàn)已不復(fù)存在。 Christine was an [w]invalid[/w] all her life.（含義：她已不在人間。） Christine has been an invalid all her life.（含義：她現(xiàn)在還活著。） Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years.（含義：達(dá)比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。） Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years.（含義：現(xiàn)在還住在肯塔基州，有可一般過去時(shí) 1）在確定的過去時(shí)能指剛離去。） 注意：用過去時(shí)表現(xiàn)在，表示委婉語氣。 1）動(dòng)詞want, hope, wonder, think, [w]intend[/w] 等。 例：Did you want anything else? I wondered if you could help me. 2）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 could, would. 例：Could you lend me your bike? 相關(guān)學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容： 一般過去時(shí)的用法>> 解析小升初必考英語語法 “一般過去時(shí)”>>

一般過去時(shí)的相關(guān)知識中，動(dòng)詞的過去式變化是我們需要掌握的一個(gè)知識點(diǎn)，尤其是一些特殊的動(dòng)詞，他們的過去式我們要格外需要注意。

一般過去將來時(shí) 形式：would+動(dòng)詞原形和was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形 用于描述過去某時(shí)間里你對于未來的想法和猜測。 一般過去時(shí)使用一般過去時(shí)。即，特定場合的一般過去時(shí)可以表示過去將來時(shí)。 例如： （1）我告訴馬克了，一旦他來了，我們就出去吃晚餐。 I already told Mark that when he would arrive, we would go out for dinner. （錯(cuò)誤） I already told Mark that when he arrived, we would go out for dinner.（正確） （2）他說倘若戰(zhàn)事順利的話，他要給我弄一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆?He said that if the war would go well, he would see that I was decorated. （錯(cuò)誤） He said that if the war went well, he would see that I was decorated.（正確） 怎么樣？同學(xué)們掌握使用一般過去時(shí)代替一般過去將來時(shí)的用法了嗎？?

英語語法一般過去時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)候或某一段時(shí)間所發(fā)生了的事情或存在的狀態(tài)，下面和小編一

到過有時(shí)一般過去時(shí)可以代替一般過去將來時(shí)使用。那么讓我們來做個(gè)小練習(xí)鞏固一下吧。 練習(xí)題： 1.He said he ____(go) to the park if it ____(not rain) the next day. 2.Mother said that if you ____(get) up late, you would be late for school. 3.I've been onto the general manager, he said he ____(attend) the meeting. 4.He said he ____(never take) back his promise. 5.We were about to leave when he____(come) in. 6.The little boy said that he ____(not go) to bed until his father ____(come) back. 7.I was sure that I ____(finish) my work by the time you____(come) back. 8.The doctor insisted that if he____(continue) to eat nothing his health____(be) soon in great danger. 9.I knew immediately how this____(go) down with my Chief, whose limited capacity for forgiveness surely did not include being upstaged. 10.I already told Mark that when he____(arrive), we____(go) out for dinner. 答案與句子翻譯： 1.He said he would go to the park if it didn't rain the next day. 他說如果第二天不下雨他就去公園. 2.Mother said that if you got up late, you would be late for school. 媽媽說如果你起床晚了，你上學(xué)會遲到的。 3.I've been onto the general manager, he said he would attend the meeting. 我與總經(jīng)理打電話聯(lián)系過了，他說他會來參加會議。 4.He said he would never take back his promise. 他說他絕不取消他的許諾。 5.We were about to leave when he came in. 我們就要離開，就在那時(shí)他進(jìn)一般過去將來時(shí)用于描述過去某時(shí)間里你對于未來的想法和猜測。而一般過去時(shí)描述過去發(fā)生過的事。我們談到過有時(shí)一般過去時(shí)來了。 6.The little boy said that he wouldn't go to bed until his father came back. 小男孩說在他爸爸回來之前不會去睡覺。 7.I was sure that I would finish my work by the time you came back. 我相信你回來之前我會結(jié)束工作。 8.The doctor insisted that if he continued to eat nothing his health would be soon in great danger.醫(yī)生堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為，如果他繼續(xù)不吃東西，那么不久就性命難保了。 9.I knew immediately how this would go down with my Chief, whose limited capacity for forgiveness surely did not include being upstaged. 我馬上就猜到我的上司怎樣看待這件事了。他氣量有限，肯定不能容忍別人搶出風(fēng)頭。 10.I already told Mark that when he arrived, we would go out for dinner. 我告訴馬克，一旦他來了，我們就出去吃晚餐。

sister. 't do 10.How does look like 8.They didn't read English last night. 四、 Did they read English last night? Yes,they did./No,they didn't. What did they do last night? 知識點(diǎn)： 一：一般過去時(shí)由動(dòng)詞的過去式表示，動(dòng)詞be有was, were兩個(gè)過去式，was用于第一、三人稱單數(shù)，were用于其他情況。在構(gòu)成否定及疑問句時(shí)，一般都借助助動(dòng)詞did, 動(dòng)詞be有其獨(dú)特的疑問及否定形式（基本上和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一致）。 二：這個(gè)

英語的一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。這個(gè)是大家在中學(xué)時(shí)期就知道的，今天，小編為同學(xué)們帶一般過去時(shí)表示過去來了相當(dāng)豐富的與英語一般過去時(shí)的相關(guān)語法，一起來看看吧！ ? 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、存在的狀態(tài)或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。 ?(1)?be(am,is,are)動(dòng)詞：(作謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí))?肯定句:主語+be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)+其它。 如：?①I?am?a?student.(主語+be動(dòng)詞+名詞)???? ?②They?are?hungry.（主語+be動(dòng)詞+形容詞）??? ?③He?is?out.(主語+be動(dòng)詞+副詞)??? ?④That?pen?is?mine.(主語+be動(dòng)詞+代詞)??? ?⑤I?am?fifteen.(主語+be動(dòng)詞+數(shù)詞)? ?⑥The?bike?is?under?the?tree.(主語+be動(dòng)詞+介詞短語)?運(yùn)用am,is,are寫三個(gè)句子?? 否定句：主語+?be(am,is,are)?+?not?+其它。? 如：He?is?not?a?worker.他不是工人。?運(yùn)用am,is,are寫三個(gè)句子?? 一般疑問句：Be(am,is,are)?+主語+其它。? 如：-Are?you?a?student??-Yes.?I?am.?/?No,?I'm?not.?運(yùn)用am,is,are寫三個(gè)句子? 特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。 如：Where?is?my?bike???運(yùn)用am,is,are寫三個(gè)句子 特殊疑問句： 疑問詞（what,?where,?who,?when,?which,?whose,?how,?how?many,?how?much,?what?shape,? what?colour,）,找句子中有沒有be動(dòng)詞（is,?am或者are）或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或者助動(dòng)詞? （特殊疑問句:疑問詞+be動(dòng)詞（is,?am或者are）或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或者助動(dòng)詞+其他?）? ? (2)行為動(dòng)詞：主語+行為動(dòng)詞+（其它） 1.主語不是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，?? 肯定句為：主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?? 否定式為：主語+don't+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?? 疑問句為：Do+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？?? e.g.???①We?speak?Chinese.?? ②Do?you?speak?Chinese???---Yes,?I?do.?/?No,?I?don't.? ③They?don't?speak?Chinese.??寫三個(gè)句子?? 2.當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)：?(he,she,it,A/An,單獨(dú)的人或事物:Lily/book)? 肯定句為:主語+動(dòng)詞（詞尾加s或es）+其它。?? 否定式為：主語+doesn't+動(dòng)詞原形+其它.?? 疑問句式：Does+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？?? ①He?speaks?English.? ②He?doesn't?speaks?English.? ③-?Does?she?go?to?work?by?bike??Yes,?she?does.?/?No,?she?doesn't.?寫三個(gè)句子?? 特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：How?does?your?father?go?to?work?? 3.動(dòng)詞+s的變化規(guī)則 (1)一般情況下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,?milk-milks? (2)以s.?x.?sh.?ch.?o結(jié)尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,?wash-washes,?watch-watches,?go-goes? (3)以"輔音字母+y"結(jié)尾，變y為i,?再加-es，如：study-studies? (3)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（作謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí))(can,could,be?able?to,may,might,must,have?to,need,shall,should, will,would)時(shí)，?句子結(jié)構(gòu)為： 肯定句：主語+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形。?? 否定句：主語+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+not+動(dòng)詞原形?一般疑問句;情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？? 特殊疑問句：疑問詞+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？? Eg:?①?He?can?speak?English.? ②?Can?I?help?you???What?can?I?do?for?you?? 在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)常與以下時(shí)間狀語聯(lián)用：? always,?usually,?often,?sometimes,?every?week?(day,?year,?month…),? once?a?week,?on?Sundays?…… 例句：He?usually?plays?football?on?Sundays.? ? 怎么樣，看完了小編給大家準(zhǔn)備的語法知識，有沒有感覺收獲頗多呢？喜歡就收藏起來吧~

改寫句子： 　　1.Lucy did her homework at home. ? ? ? ? (改否定句)Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home. 　　2.He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱). ? ? ? ? (變一般疑問句)___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge? 　　3.There was some orange in the cup. ? ? ? ? (變一般疑問句)_______ there _______ orange

就是愛～～） 2.不帶時(shí)間副詞或時(shí)間副詞短語的句子強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在的影響。例如： She loves him because he has bought her 5 handbags. 她愛他，因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)買了5個(gè)包一個(gè)凄美的愛情故事開始講起。 某男和女神甲情投意合，即將脫離單身狗這一包給她。（這5個(gè)包包都是LV么……） 本喵聲明：以上兩個(gè)例句貼近生活、方便理解。但句子的中心思想不提倡。 和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)不同，一般過去時(shí)表示過去發(fā)生但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)束的動(dòng)作。兩句話概括： 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的事情跟現(xiàn)在還有聯(lián)系。 一般過去時(shí)的事情跟現(xiàn)在沒有聯(lián)系。 因此在開頭的故事中，女神甲聽到的是毫無留戀的決絕（一般過去時(shí)），女神乙聽到的則是藕斷絲連的牽絆（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)），不抽他抽誰？ 除了切記這兩種時(shí)態(tài)的關(guān)鍵區(qū)別在于是否強(qiáng)調(diào)過去動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在的影響外