HINTS:

十以上數(shù)字、年份、百分率、金額等都用阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字表示,數(shù)字采用千位逗號(hào)隔斷

Albert Einstein

?Nazis

Switzerland

?Germany

German

Juergen Neffe


Suffering from an acute lack of heroes after losing two world wars, Germany has reclaimed Albert Einstein as one of its greatest national figures, even though the Jewish physicist fled the Nazis hating his native country. A century after the German born scientist formulated his famous theory of relativity in Switzerland, and 50 years after his death on April 18, 1955, Einstein is being reclaimed by the country he rejected. Celebrations of the so called Einstein Year of 2005 are taking place around the world, but nowhere are the tributes to the man with the droopy eyes and bushy grey hair so laden with historical baggage as in Germany. The German government has gone all out to latch onto Einstein, who became one of the world's first pop icons after his theories about space, time and relativity revolutionised science in the early 20th century. "It is a bit strange," said Juergen Neffe, author of a German biography on Einstein that has been near the top of best seller lists here since it was published in January. "Einstein hated the Nazis and extended his hatred to all Germans for letting it happen. It's certainly true that he hated Germany, but he would nevertheless be pleased about Germany's development in the last 30 years."
經(jīng)歷了兩次世界大戰(zhàn)的慘敗,德國(guó)人一直苦于自己的國(guó)家嚴(yán)重缺乏英雄人物,現(xiàn)在他們重新將艾伯特·愛(ài)因斯坦視為德國(guó)歷史上最偉大的人物之一,盡管這位猶太裔物理學(xué)家曾因自己的血統(tǒng)遭到納粹黨人的仇視而流亡國(guó)外。 愛(ài)因斯坦生于德國(guó),一個(gè)世紀(jì)前,他在瑞士發(fā)表了著名的相對(duì)論。1955年4月18日,他永遠(yuǎn)離開(kāi)了這個(gè)世界。50年后的今天,他曾摒棄的國(guó)家為他重?fù)P美名。 2005年被稱(chēng)為“愛(ài)因斯坦年”,世界各地紛紛展開(kāi)各種慶?;顒?dòng)。但是沒(méi)有一個(gè)地方像德國(guó)一樣,在對(duì)這位有著低垂眼睛和濃密灰發(fā)的老人予以盛贊的同時(shí),還要肩負(fù)沉重的“歷史包袱”。 德國(guó)政府開(kāi)始竭盡全力了解愛(ài)因斯坦。20世紀(jì)早期,他關(guān)于宇宙、時(shí)間和相對(duì)論的理論給當(dāng)時(shí)的物理學(xué)帶來(lái)了顛覆性的變革,他也由此成為世界上第一位大眾偶像級(jí)科學(xué)家。 “這有點(diǎn)奇怪。”德國(guó)版愛(ài)因斯坦傳記的作者于爾根·內(nèi)費(fèi)說(shuō)。該書(shū)自從一月份出版以來(lái),在暢銷(xiāo)書(shū)榜上一直位居前列?!皭?ài)因斯坦憎恨納粹,并將這種反感之情延伸到所有德國(guó)人身上,在他看來(lái)德國(guó)人造成了這一切。他確實(shí)非常討厭德國(guó),但是無(wú)論如何,他肯定會(huì)為德國(guó)最近30年來(lái)取得的發(fā)展感到欣慰的?!?/div>