高 效 作 業(yè)

自我測評?技能備考

Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

1．The old man was sent to hospital because of high blood p_____________.

2．The cut on my arm b____________ a lot when I was hurt yesterday.

3．As soon as he came back to life from the accident, he called an a______________.

4．The dog was killed by rat p___________.

答案是：pressure　;bled;ambulance；poison

5．He had a badly s__________ ankle after falling down from the stairs.

6．More and more people are riding _______ (電的) bikes.

7．Although I ______(倒) it carefully, I spilt some of the oil.

8．In the crash he suffered severe ___________(傷) to the head and arms.

9．The news of the _________ ( 輻射) leak caused widespread public alarm.

10．An old woman was found _________ (使窒息) to death.

答案是：swollen　;electric;poured;injuries；radiation;choked

Ⅱ .單項選擇

1．－Let’s go Dutch for this supper. OK?

－No, ______ this time, as a reward for all your help.

A．it’s up to you　 B．it’s my treat?? C．let’s talk about it D．it doesn’t matter

答案：B

解析：句意為：“這頓晚飯讓我們AA制吧?！薄安?，這次由我請客，作為對你的幫助的回報?！盇項意為“由你做決定”；B項意為“由我請客”；C項意為“讓我們討論一下”；D項意為“沒關(guān)系”。

2．(2010?湖北百校聯(lián)考)The most successful retired athletes are those who can ______ the life skills they learned in sports to another area of life.

A．contribute B．employ? C．a(chǎn)pply D．engage

答案：C

解析：考查動詞辨析。語意：最成功的退役運動員當(dāng)屬那些能將自己在體育中學(xué)到的人生技能運用到人生的另外一個領(lǐng)域的人。這里用apply A to B表示“把A應(yīng)用于B”。

3．－What do you think of our next game?

－A bit worried. We ______ it with our two major players ______ injured.

A．have lost; / B．will have lost; being? C．will lose; are D．a(chǎn)re losing; /

答案：D

解析：第一空用現(xiàn)在進行時表將來；第二空為with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，過去分詞injured做賓補。

4．You have to be accurate in this job, because a small mistake can make a big ______.

A．difference B．difficulty? C．trouble D．change

答案：A

解析：make a (some, no) difference有(一些，沒有什么)作用；關(guān)系；影響。

5．On a rainy day I was driving north through Vermont ______ I noticed a young man holding up a sign reading “Boston”．

A．which B．while? C．when D．a(chǎn)s

答案：C

解析：句意為：在一個雨天我正開車沿Vermont向北行駛，這時我注意到一個年輕人舉著一個寫著Boston的牌子。when這時。其他選項無此意。

6．Life is tough in the city. In order to lose their ______， some people drink alcohol.

A．temper B．mood? C．consciousness D．pressures

答案：D

解析：句意為“在城里生活很艱辛，為了減壓，一些人喝酒”。A.脾氣；B.情緒；C.意識；D.壓力。

7．It's a good habit to keep everything ______ in your study.

A．in the way B．in place? C．in hand D．in the place

答案：B

解析：keep...in place 把……保存在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?。in the way 擋道，礙事；in hand 保有，可用；in the place 在這個地方。

8．______ most efficient way to understand thousands of new words is to gain ______ good knowledge of basic word information.

A．A; a B．The; /? C．A; / D．The; the

答案：A

解析：考查冠詞。第一空 a most efficient way 表示“一種非常有效的方法”，第二空 a knowledge of 指“一門……知識”。

9．(2010?河北辛集中學(xué)調(diào)研)I think Jack will ______ a good monitor, so I'd like to vote for him.

A．turn B．change? C．make D．elect

答案：C

解析：考查動詞辨析。此處make表示“成為”。假如選擇A項，應(yīng)該去掉句中的不定冠詞。

10．(2010?江西高安中學(xué))－Did you have any trouble finding your way in Shanghai?
－Yes, I tried to find my way to the airport but ______.

A．has been lost B．get lost? C．lost D．got lost

答案：D

解析：前面的問句以及tried暗示時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般過去時，因此選got lost.

11．(2010?貴陽部分學(xué)校聯(lián)考)The painting is so valuable that it is difficult to calculate ______ its price would be.

A．that B．which C．what D．/

答案：C

解析：考查名詞性從句。這里用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，并在從句中作表語。這畫太名貴了，很難估量其價格。

12．(2010?江西師大附中)______ that we should look after the three dogs three times, my mother left home.

A．Mentioning

B．Having been mentioned

C．Having mentioned

D．Mentioned

答案：C

解析：mention這個動作的邏輯主語是mother,首先排除B、D兩項；mention這個動作發(fā)生在leave之前，故應(yīng)用having done的形式。

13．There are ______ people dancing and singing in the park on May Day.

A．a(chǎn) great many B．a(chǎn) great many of

C．the large number of D．a(chǎn) great deal of

答案：A

解析：a great many 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；a great deal of 修飾不可數(shù)名詞；the number of “……的數(shù)量”；a great many of 所修飾的可數(shù)名詞前有 the, these, those 等。

14．He is always too ready to help others, seldom, ______， refusing them when they turn to him.

A．if never B．if ever? C．if not D．if possible

答案：B

解析：句意為：“……他很少拒絕別人，如果曾經(jīng)有過的話。”

15．Tom has practised his part over and over again. ______ that he will perform well on the stage.

A．No doubt B．No wonder? C．No possibility D．No good

答案：A

解析：句意：湯姆已經(jīng)反復(fù)練習(xí)他的角色多次了。毫無疑問他將會在舞臺上有很好的表現(xiàn)。