?請看下面的題目:No matter how much you’ve learned and how high a standard of education you have had, you must _________ the people heart and soul.A. serve??????????????????? B. serve for?????????????? C. serve to??????????????? D. serve on【分析】容易誤選B,即字對字地翻譯漢語的“全心全意為人民服務”,將其中的“為”譯為 for。其實,此題答案要選A,serve 意為“為……服務”,可直接用作及物動詞,其后不能按漢語意思誤加介詞 for。請看以下類似例子:(1) I _________ you yesterday, but you weren’t in. A. rang???????????????????? B. rang to???????????????? C. rang with????????????? D. rang to答案選A,ring 可以用作及物動詞,表示“給……打電話”,故其后不用介詞。(2) Neither of her parents wanted her to _________ her cousin.A. marry?????????????????? B. marry to?????????????? C. marry with?????????? D. marry for答案選A,marry 可用作及物或不及物動詞,用作及物動詞時它的意思“與……結婚”,而不僅僅是“結婚”,也就是說,后接賓語時,無需用介詞 to, with 等。(3) How can I < #993300">_________ you, Mr. Green?A. contact???????????????? B. contact with????????? C. contact to???????????? D. contact for答案選A,contact 為及物動詞,表示“與……聯(lián)系”,其后不接介詞。