look短語用法詳解
?1. look about [around](1) 環(huán)顧四周。如:The man kept looking about. 這個人不停地環(huán)顧四周。(2) 隨便看,到處看。如:A:What can I do for you, madam? 夫人,想買什么嗎? B:No, I’m just looking around. 不是,只是隨便看看。(3) 到處尋找。如:I’m looking about for a house. 我在找一座房子。(4) 仔細考慮。如:Look about carefully before making the decision. 先仔細考慮,然后再作決定。
2. look after 照顧,照料,關心。如:I can look after myself. 我能照顧自己。Who is looking after the luggage? 誰在照看行李?
3. look at (1) 看……,注視……。如:He looked at me and smiled. 他望著我笑了。Look at him jump [jumping]. 請看他跳。(2) 看待。如:That’s the way I look at it. 我就是那樣看待它的。i-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; (3) 考慮(多用于含有否定意義的句子)。如:They refused to look at my suggestion. 他們拒不考慮我的建議。(4) 檢查。如:He came to look at the drainage. 他是來檢查排水設備的。
4. look back (1) 回顧,回想。如:I still shudder when I look back on the past. 想起過去,我仍然不寒而栗。(2) 停滯,畏縮,倒退(通常用于否定句)。如:From this time on, he never looked back. 從此以后,他便不斷進步。
5. look down on [upon] 看不起,瞧不起。如:You shouldn’t look down upon the poor. 你不應該瞧不起窮人。She likes tennis, but looks down on football.她喜歡網(wǎng)球,但輕視足球。
6. look for (1) 尋找。如:I’ve looked for it everywhere. 我到處找過它了。我到處找過它了。You are looking for trouble. 你是在自找麻煩。。(2) 期待,指望。如:We shall be looking for an improvement in your work this term. 我們期待你這學期學習進步。It’s too soon yet to look for results. 現(xiàn)在就指望有結(jié)果,未免為時過早。
7. look forward to 期待,盼望。如:We’re looking forward to hearing from you. 我們盼望收到你的來信。The children are looking forward to your visit. 孩子們都盼望著你的到來。注:該結(jié)構(gòu)中的 to 是介詞,不是不定式符號,所以其后接動詞時要用動名詞,而不用動詞原形。
8. look in (順便)來訪。如:)Why don’t you look in (on) me next time you’re in town? 你下次進城來順便來串串門好嗎? I may look in at the party on my way home. 我回家時可能順便到聚會處去看看。
9. look into 調(diào)查,研究,了解。如:體>We’ll look into that right away. 我們會馬上調(diào)查此事。The police are looking into the cause of the accident. 警方正調(diào)查事故原因。
10. look like(1) 看起來象。如:He looks like your brother. 他看上去象你哥哥。What does he look like? 他長相如何? He looks like an honest man. 看來他象個老實人。 (2) 好象要,似乎要。如:It looks like rain [raining]. 好象要下雨了。He looks like winning. 好象他要贏了。
11. look on(1) 旁觀。如:No, I’m not playing; I’m just looking on. 不,我不打,我只是看看。(2) 看(待)(尤指帶有某種目光或情緒等)。如:She was looked on with distrust. 人家對她總是不信任。(3) 看作,當作(與 as 連用)。如:He looks on me as his best friend. 他把我當作最好的朋友。We looked on this as useless. 我們認為這個東西毫無用處。
12. look out(1) 向外看。如:Don’t look out of the window. 別往窗外看。He stood at the window and looked out (at the view). 他站在窗前向外望他站在窗前向外望)。(2) 注意,當心,小心。如:Look out. There’s a car coming! 當心!汽車來了!If you don’t look out, you’ll hurt yourself. 你若不當心,你會受傷的。(3) 找出,挑選出。如:We looked out his address in, the telephone directory. 我們在電話簿里查到了他的地址。
13. look over 審閱,翻閱,打量,檢查。如:Would you mind looking over my exercises? 請你幫我看一下我的練習好嗎? He looked her over and nodded lightly. 他上下打量她,然后微微點了點頭。。
14. look through 翻閱,瀏覽。如:Before the meeting he looked through the reports. 開會前他把報告看了一遍。Look through your notes before the examination. 考試前翻翻你的筆記。
15. look to 注意,負責。如:The country must loRGIN-TOP: 0cm; MARGIN-BOTTOM: 0pt; Tok to its defences. 這個國家必須加強防務。Look to it that this doesn’t happen again. 注意不要讓這事再發(fā)生。
16. look up (1) 查閱,查找。如:(1) Look up this word in the dictionary. 這個詞查查詞典吧。(2) 看望,拜訪,找(人)。如:I want to look up an old friend. 我想去看一位朋友。(3) 好轉(zhuǎn)。如:Things are looking up. 情況在好轉(zhuǎn)。。
17. look up to 尊敬。如:I look up to my parents. 我尊敬父母。He is good teacher. We’ve always look up to him. 他是位好老師,我們一向尊重他。