?一、ashamed的用法通常只用作表語,可以用 very, much, very much, deeply, half, quite 等修飾。如:I am half ashamed to do so. 這樣做我有些不好意思。He was very [much, very much, deeply] ashamed ofwhat he said. 他對他說的話深感慚愧He was ve。She was ashamed, both for herself and for Diana. 她感到羞愧,既為自己也為戴安娜。
二、ashamed的搭配(1) 后接介詞 of。如:I am ashamed of him. 我為他感到羞愧。Youreally ought to be ashamed of that. 你實(shí)在應(yīng)該對此感到慚愧。He is ashamed of his failure [having failed]. 他對自己的失敗感到羞慚。I must admit to feeling ashamed of my conduct. 我必須承認(rèn)我為我的行為感到羞恥。比較以下各句 (注意反身代詞的有無與介詞變化)。如:a)I am ashamed of that. 我對此感到羞愧。 I am ashamed of myself for that. (譯文同上)b)He is ashamed of being poor. 他因為窮而感到羞慚。He is ashamed of himself for being poor. (譯文同上)(2) 后接不定式。如:I am ashamed to say so. 這樣說我不好意思。I am quite ashamed to have to trouble you. 真不好意思,我得要麻煩你。(3) 后接that-從句。如:I am ashamed that I couldn’t answer thequestion. 我很慚愧不能回答這個問題。He was ashamed that hehad made some careless mistakes. 他很慚愧出了些粗心的錯誤。有時以上幾類句型可互換,且含義沒有多少變化。如:他因說謊而感到羞慚。正:He was ashamed of having lied. 正:正:He was ashamed to have lied.
正:He was ashamed that he had lied.