1. All foreign visitors are requested to _____ with the regulations in this area.
A. agree B. comply C. consent D. conform

[答案]B. comply.

[注釋]comply with(=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule, etc.)遵守:
People who refuse to comply with the law will be punished.(拒絕遵守法律者將受到懲罰。)

conform(to)使一致,符合;
conform to rules符合規(guī)則;
conform to the customs of society(遵從社會習俗);
consent to 同意,贊同;
consent to a plan(贊同計劃)。

2. Thomas Edison considered genius to be _____ one per cent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.
A. composed of B. constituted in
C. consisted of D. comprised in

[答案]A. composed of.

[注釋]be composed of由......組成。Consist of由......組成,是不及物動詞,不能用被動語態(tài),故不合題意。

3. Although Lucy was slimming, she found cream cakes quite _____.
A. irregular B. inevitable
C. incredible D. irresistible

[答案] D. irresistible

[注釋]irresistible不可抵抗的,誘人的,
1)I had a irresistible desire to run away
2)I can't refuse this offer; it is irresistible.

Irregular 不規(guī)律的, 不合規(guī)則的:
1)the trains from here are irregular.(這里發(fā)的火車是不規(guī)律的。)
2)These procedures are highly irregular.(這些程序是非常不合規(guī)矩的。

incredible 不可避免的,不可信的:
1)Old superstitions are incredible to educated people.(舊的迷信對受過教育的人來說是不可信的。)
2)His story of rescuing six drowning men is incredible.(他說他救了6個溺水者,這是難以置信的。)

inevitable 不可避免的:
1)Traffic delays are inevitable at a holiday weekend.(假日周末交通耽擱是難免的。)
2)Pain is Inevitable when one breaks a bone.(骨折是疼痛是難避免的。)
本題譯文:雖然露西正在減輕體重,但她覺得奶油蛋糕是誘人的。

4. In order to _____ the rising production costs, the subscription rates have been increased.
A. add up to B. look up to C. cut shortD. keep up with

[答案]D. keep up with.

[注釋] keep up with跟上 ?look up to(=admire, respect)贊美,尊敬:We look up to the old workers as our teacher.(我們把這位老工人尊為我們的老師。)本題中rates意為“價格,費用”。
本題譯文:為了跟上生產(chǎn)成本的上升,預(yù)定費已提高。

5. Your essay is quite good: just _____ it _____ with a few illustrations and quotations.
A. put .. up B. touch .. up
C. cut .. out D. write .. off

[答案]B. touch up.

[注釋] touch up(=improve or perfect by small additional strokes or alterations)潤色,修飾:
1)The last part of the article needs to be touched up.(這篇文章的最后一部分需要潤色。)
2)He touched up the picture by strengthening and shadows.(他把畫修飾了一下,使光明部分和陰暗部分的對比度更鮮明。)

put up留宿;cut out 刪掉;write off報銷,勾消。
本題譯文:你的文章很好;只要用些例證和引語修飾一下。

6. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.
A. regard B. account C. thought D. observation

[答案]B. account.
[注釋] take sth. into account(=consider)考慮到:We must take local conditions into accoutn.

7. There are three basic ways of _____ language to writing, and all known graphic systems use one or a combination of these.
A. committing B. attaching C. comparing D. relating

[答案]A. committing.

[注釋] commit...to 托付,交付:
1)He was committed to the care of his aunt.(他被托付給他的姨媽照管。)
2)I have already committed the rules to memory.(我早已記住這些規(guī)則了。)
commit sth. to writing(把......寫下來)。

8. Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.
A. ordinary B. common C. usual D. general

[答案]B. common.

[注釋]common(=usual and ordinary; happening of found often and in many places)普通的;常見的;常常發(fā)生的;到處可見的:
a common experience(普通的經(jīng)歷);a common tree(常見的樹木)。
1)This bird is common throughout Europe.(這種鳥在歐洲很常見。
2)They can treat most of the common diseases.(他們能治療大多數(shù)常見病。)

usual(=done, found, used or existing most of the time) 經(jīng)常的,通常的,慣例的,習以為常的;強調(diào)時間習慣方面,例如:
This is the usual state of the house.(這房子里平常就是這種樣子。)

ordinary正常的,普通的,正常的;an ordinary day(平凡的一天),ordinary people(普通人), a piece of ordinary dance music(一首普通的舞曲)。

General普通的。它與common比較,語氣稍強,含有很少例外的意外。可見本題中用common是最佳的選擇。

9. American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.
A. ignored B. refused C. neglected D. denied

[答案]D. denied.

[注釋] deny 1)否認:
A. He didn't deny the facts.
B. They couldn't deny that it was a serious blow to them.
C. He denied having ever there.(他否認曾到過那里。)

2)(=say 'no' to a request; refuse to give sth. asked for or needed)不給予;
1)Lots of people were denied the right to vote.(許多人被剝奪了選舉權(quán)。)
2)He denies his wife nothing.(他對他的妻子有求必應(yīng)。)

10. On turning the corner, we saw the road _____ steeply.
A. departing B. decreasing C. descending D. depressing

[答案]C. descending.

[注釋] descend(=come or go down)走下來;傳下來:
1)He descended from the top of the mountain.
2)Are men descended from apes?(人是不是猿的后代?)depress 壓抑,使沮喪。
Depart出發(fā),起程。?