【高中讀物精講】英漢雙語版《霧都孤兒》第三章節(jié)選
作者:滬江英語
2011-01-24 09:20
One day something happened which might seem unimportant,but which had a great effect on O liver’s future. Noah was in a particularly bad mood one dinner-time,and so he tried to make O liver cry by hitting him,pulling his hair,and calling him horrible names. This was all unsuccessful, so he tried personal insults.
一天,發(fā)生了一件本來看起來好像不很重要的事,可這事對奧利弗的未來卻產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。晚餐時,諾厄的心情特別不好,他成心想弄哭奧利弗,就打他,揪他的頭發(fā),用各種壞話罵他,但這都無濟(jì)于事。他便對他進(jìn)行人格侮辱。
解析:unimportant 不重要的、無關(guān)緊要的,是由否定前綴un-和important(重要的)組成
否定前綴還有很多,例如dis-,il-,in-,ne-等等
eg: We should cut out the unimportant details.
我們該把不重要的細(xì)節(jié)刪掉。
effect 影響;效果;作用
常用短語:have effect on 對……產(chǎn)生影響
eg: Your eating habbits have effect on your health.
你的飲食習(xí)慣對你的健康有影響。
‘Workhouse,how’s your mother?’ he asked.
“濟(jì)貧院,你媽媽呢?”他問道。
“她死了,”奧利弗回答說,由于感情激動,他的臉變紅了。
解析:emotion 情感;情緒
eg: Jealousy is a natural emotion.
嫉妒是一種自然情緒。
Noah hoped that O liver was going to cry, so he continued. ‘What? did? she? die? of, Workhouse?’
諾厄想讓奧利弗哭出來,就接著問:“她是怎么死的,濟(jì)貧院?”
解析:die of/from 死于……,因……而死
eg: You may die of alcohol poisoning.
你可能會因為酒精中毒而死。
‘Of a broken heart, I was told.’And a tear rolled down O liver’s? cheek.
“有人告訴我她是傷心死的?!币活w淚珠從奧利弗的臉上滾落下來。
‘Why? are? you? crying,Workhouse?’
“你怎么哭了,濟(jì)貧院?”
O liver remained silent,and Noah grew braver. You know,I feel very sorry for you,Workhouse,but the truth is your mother? was? a? wicked? woman.’
奧利弗不吭聲,諾厄膽子大了,更加得寸進(jìn)尺:“你知道我很同情你,濟(jì)貧院,但你媽媽其實是個壞女人?!?/div>
O liver seemed suddenly to wake up. ‘What did you say?’
奧利弗好像猛一激靈。“你說什么?”
?‘She was so bad it was lucky she died, or she would have ended up in prison,or hung.’
“她太壞了,所以死了倒是件好事,否則她最后會被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄或處以絞刑的?!?/div>
解析:end up 結(jié)束,最后
eg: The chairman finally ended up his speech.
主席終于結(jié)束了他的演講。
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