【經(jīng)典名著閱讀】《傲慢與偏見》第四十六章 (下)
作者:Jane Austen
2011-07-02 10:00
He readily assured her of his secrecy -- again expressed his sorrow for her distress, wished it a happier conclusion than there was at present reason to hope, and, leaving his compliments for her relations, with only one serious, parting, look, went away.
他立刻答應(yīng)替她保守秘密,又重新說(shuō)他非常同情她的苦痛,希望這一件事會(huì)得到比較圓滿的結(jié)局,不至于象現(xiàn)在所想象的這樣糟糕,又請(qǐng)她代為問(wèn)候她家里人,然后鄭重地望了她一眼便告辭了。
As he quitted the room, Elizabeth felt how improbable it was that they should ever see each other again on such terms of cordiality as had marked their several meetings in Derbyshire; and as she threw a retrospective glance over the whole of their acquaintance, so full of contradictions and varieties, sighed at the perverseness of those feelings which would now have promoted its continuance, and would formerly have rejoiced in its termination.
他一走出房門,伊麗莎白就不禁想到;這一次居然能和他在德比郡見面,而且好幾次見面都蒙他竭誠(chéng)相待,這簡(jiǎn)直是出人意料。她又回想了一下他們整個(gè)一段交情,真是矛盾百出,千變?nèi)f化,她以前曾經(jīng)巴不得斷絕這一段交情,如今卻又希望能繼續(xù)下去,想到這種顛三倒四的地方,不由得嘆了口氣。
If gratitude and esteem are good foundations of affection, Elizabeth's change of sentiment will be neither improbable nor faulty. But if otherwise, if the regard springing from such sources is unreasonable or unnatural, in comparison of what is so often described as arising on a first interview with its object, and even before two words have been exchanged, nothing can be said in her defence, except that she had given somewhat of a trial to the latter method in her partiality for Wickham, and that its ill-success might perhaps authorise her to seek the other less interesting mode of attachment. Be that as it may, she saw him go with regret; and in this early example of what Lydia's infamy must produce, found additional anguish as she reflected on that wretched business. Never, since reading Jane's second letter, had she entertained a hope of Wickham's meaning to marry her. No one but Jane, she thought, could flatter herself with such an expectation. Surprise was the least of her feelings on this developement. While the contents of the first letter remained on her mind, she was all surprise -- all astonishment that Wickham should marry a girl whom it was impossible he could marry for money; and how Lydia could ever have attached him had appeared incomprehensible. But now it was all too natural. For such an attachment as this, she might have sufficient charms; and though she did not suppose Lydia to be deliberately engaging in an elopement, without the intention of marriage, she had no difficulty in believing that neither her virtue nor her understanding would preserve her from falling an easy prey.
如果說(shuō),大凡一個(gè)人愛上一個(gè)人,都是因?yàn)橄扔辛烁屑ぶ?,器重之意,那么,伊麗莎白這次感情的變化當(dāng)然既合情理,又叫人無(wú)可非議。反而言之,世人有所謂一見傾心的場(chǎng)面,也有雙方未曾交談三言兩語(yǔ)就相互傾心的場(chǎng)面,如果說(shuō),由感激和器重產(chǎn)生的愛情,比起一見傾心的愛情來(lái),就顯得不近人情事理,那我們當(dāng)然就不能夠再袒護(hù)伊麗莎白,不過(guò)還有一點(diǎn)可以替她交待清楚一下;當(dāng)初韋翰使他動(dòng)心的時(shí)候,她也許多少就采用了另一種比較乏味的戀愛方式。這且不提,卻說(shuō)她看見達(dá)西走了,真是十分惆悵;麗迪雅這次的丑行,一開頭就造成了這樣不良的后果,再想起這件糟糕的事,她心里更加痛苦。自從她讀了吉英的第二封信以后,她再也不指望韋翰會(huì)存心和麗迪雅結(jié)婚了。她想,只有吉英會(huì)存這種希望,此外誰(shuí)都不會(huì)。關(guān)于這件事的發(fā)展趨勢(shì),她絲毫不覺得奇怪。當(dāng)她只讀到第一封信的時(shí)候,她的確覺得太奇怪,太驚訝──韋翰怎么會(huì)跟這樣一個(gè)無(wú)利可圖的姑娘結(jié)婚?麗迪雅又怎么會(huì)愛上他?實(shí)在叫人不可理解??墒乾F(xiàn)在看來(lái),真是再自然也沒(méi)有了。象這一類的茍合,麗迪雅的風(fēng)流嫵媚可能也就足夠了。
She had never perceived, while the regiment was in Hertfordshire, that Lydia had any partiality for him, but she was convinced that Lydia had wanted only encouragement to attach herself to any body. Sometimes one officer, sometimes another had been her favourite, as their attentions raised them in her opinion. Her affections had been continually fluctuating, but never without an object. The mischief of neglect and mistaken indulgence towards such a girl. -- Oh! how acutely did she now feel it.
她雖然并不以為麗迪雅會(huì)存心跟人家私奔頁(yè)不打算結(jié)婚,可是麗迪雅無(wú)論在品德方面或見識(shí)方面,的確都很欠缺,當(dāng)然經(jīng)不起人家勾引,這也是她意料中事。民兵團(tuán)駐扎在哈福德郡的時(shí)候,她完全沒(méi)有看出麗迪雅對(duì)韋翰有什么傾心的地方,可是她深深認(rèn)識(shí)到麗迪雅只要隨便哪個(gè)人勾引一下就會(huì)上鉤。她今天喜歡這個(gè)軍官,明天又喜歡那個(gè)軍官,只要你對(duì)她獻(xiàn)殷勤,她就看得中你。她平常的情感極不專一,可是從來(lái)沒(méi)有缺少過(guò)談情說(shuō)愛的對(duì)象。這只怪一向沒(méi)有家教,對(duì)她任意縱容,結(jié)果使這樣的一個(gè)姑娘落得這般下場(chǎng)。天哪!她現(xiàn)在實(shí)在體會(huì)得太深刻啦!
She was wild to be at home -- to hear, to see, to be upon the spot, to share with Jane in the cares that must now fall wholly upon her, in a family so deranged; a father absent, a mother incapable of exertion and requiring constant attendance; and though almost persuaded that nothing could be done for Lydia, her uncle's interference seemed of the utmost importance, and till he entered the room, the misery of her impatience was severe. Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner had hurried back in alarm, supposing, by the servant's account, that their niece was taken suddenly ill; -- but satisfying them instantly on that head, she eagerly communicated the cause of their summons, reading the two letters aloud, and dwelling on the postscript of the last with trembling energy. -- Though Lydia had never been a favourite with them, Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner could not but be deeply affected. Not Lydia only, but all were concerned in it; and after the first exclamations of surprise and horror, Mr. Gardiner readily promised every assistance in his power. -- Elizabeth, though expecting no less, thanked him with tears of gratitude; and all three being actuated by one spirit, every thing relating to their journey was speedily settled. They were to be off as soon as possible. "But what is to be done about Pemberley?" cried Mrs. Gardiner. "John told us Mr. Darcy was here when you sent for us; -- was it so?"
她非回家不可了──要親自去聽聽清楚,看看明白,要趕快去給吉英分擔(dān)一份憂勞。家里給弄得那么糟,父親不在家,母親撐不起身,又隨時(shí)要人侍候,千斤重?fù)?dān)都?jí)涸诩⒁粋€(gè)人身上。關(guān)于麗迪雅的事,她雖然認(rèn)為已經(jīng)無(wú)法可想,可是她又認(rèn)為舅父的幫助是極其重要的,她等他回來(lái)真等得萬(wàn)分焦急。且說(shuō)嘉丁納夫婦聽了仆人的話還以為是外甥女得了急病,便連忙慌慌張張趕回來(lái)。伊麗莎白見到他們,馬上說(shuō)明并非得了急病,他們方才放心,她又連忙講清楚找他們回來(lái)的原因,把那兩封信讀出來(lái),又氣急敗壞地念著第二封信后面補(bǔ)寫的那一段話。雖然舅父母平常并不喜愛麗迪雅,可是他們卻不得不感到深切的憂慮,因?yàn)檫@件事不單是牽涉到麗迪雅,而是對(duì)于大家都體面攸關(guān)。嘉丁納先生開頭大為駭異,連聲慨嘆,然后便一口答應(yīng)竭盡一切力量幫忙到底。伊麗莎白雖然并沒(méi)有覺得事出意外,可還是感激涕零。于是三個(gè)人協(xié)力同心,一剎那工夫就樣樣收拾妥貼,只等上路。他們要走得越快越好。“可是怎樣向彭伯里交待呢?”嘉丁納太太大聲地說(shuō):“約翰跟我們說(shuō),當(dāng)你在找我們的時(shí)候,達(dá)西先生正在這兒,這是真的嗎?”
"Yes; and I told him we should not be able to keep our engagement. That is all settled."
“是真的;我已經(jīng)告訴過(guò)他,我們不能赴約了。這件事算是交待清楚了?!?/div>
"That is all settled!" repeated the other, as she ran into her room to prepare. "And are they upon such terms as for her to disclose the real truth! Oh, that I knew how it was!"
“這件事算是交待清楚了,”舅母一面重說(shuō)了一遍,一面跑回房間去準(zhǔn)備?!半y道他們兩人的交情已經(jīng)好到這步田地,她可以把事實(shí)真相都說(shuō)給他聽了嗎?哎唷,我真想弄明白這究竟是怎么回事!”
But wishes were vain; or at best could serve only to amuse her in the hurry and confusion of the following hour. Had Elizabeth been at leisure to be idle, she would have remained certain that all employment was impossible to one so wretched as herself; but she had her share of business as well as her aunt, and amongst the rest there were notes to be written to all their friends in Lambton, with false excuses for their sudden departure. An hour, however, saw the whole completed; and Mr. Gardiner meanwhile having settled his account at the inn, nothing remained to be done but to go; and Elizabeth, after all the misery of the morning, found herself, in a shorter space of time than she could have supposed, seated in the carriage, and on the road to Longbourn.
可惜她這個(gè)愿望落空了,最多不過(guò)在這匆匆忙忙、慌慌亂亂的一個(gè)鐘頭里面,寬慰了一下她自己的心。縱使伊麗莎白能夠偷閑摸空跟她談?wù)?,在這種狼狽不堪的情況下,哪里還會(huì)有閑情逸致來(lái)談這種事,何況她也和她舅母一樣,有多少事情要料理;別的且不說(shuō),藍(lán)白屯所有的朋友們就得由她寫信去通知,執(zhí)行捏造一些借口,說(shuō)明他們?yōu)槭裁匆蝗浑x去。她在一小時(shí)以后,樣樣事情都已經(jīng)料理妥貼,嘉丁納先生也和旅館里算清了賬,只等動(dòng)身。伊麗莎白苦悶了整整一個(gè)上午,想不到在極短的時(shí)間里,居然坐上馬車,向浪搏恩出發(fā)了。
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