小編導(dǎo)讀：除了BEC初級(jí)未設(shè)置改錯(cuò)題，BEC中高級(jí)閱讀均有改錯(cuò)題，分別為第五部分和第六部分。還記得在上期文章（BEC搶分妙招）中，教研君推薦的閱讀答題順序嗎？即：中級(jí)4-5-3-1-2；高級(jí)4-6-3-5-1-2。由此可見，改錯(cuò)題是較容易抓分的題目，故掌握必要的答題策略或出題規(guī)律絕對(duì)是事半功倍的。接下來，教研君將從以下幾個(gè)維度教你如何應(yīng)對(duì)改錯(cuò)題：一眼辨對(duì)錯(cuò)，練就火眼金睛！

題型分析：

改錯(cuò)題為一篇約為150-200字的正文，文本被劃分成標(biāo)有序號(hào)的12行，每行均設(shè)一道題，共計(jì)12道。要求考生找出文中額外或不必要的單詞，注意每行只有一個(gè)多余單詞，且會(huì)出現(xiàn)個(gè)別行數(shù)準(zhǔn)確無誤，即填“CORRECT”。由于這部分與挑出文章錯(cuò)誤的練習(xí)相類似，因而適合的文章類型為企業(yè)信件或公司宣傳材料等。

考綱支招：

This part tests the candidate's understanding of sentence structure and their ability to identify errors（extra words）.
本題型旨在考查對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的理解和發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤（多余單詞）的能力。
（Tip：閱讀時(shí)應(yīng)以句子為單位來做題）

答題策略：

1. 看標(biāo)題把握文章大意

2. 快速通讀全文

3. 以句子為單位精讀找出多余的單詞

4. 遇到長(zhǎng)句要認(rèn)真分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)

5. 原則：每行只有一個(gè)多余單詞或完全正確

6. 填入CORRECT的題目（即正確無誤的題目數(shù)）通常為2-3個(gè)

（Tip：冠詞出現(xiàn)頻率較高；注意大寫）

八種常見的錯(cuò)誤類型：
類型1：多余副詞
It is considered as a social mistake to discuss questions of money too openly.
類型2：多余介詞
If we answered to every demand for more personalized service, we would be lost.
類型3：不合適的否定
He was happy with the plan because it gave him no flexibility.
類型4：多余主語
Public sector workers, normally the lowest paid, they have had big salary rises.
類型5：多余連詞
When the cost of supplies is too high because the manufacturer is forced to raise his prices.
類型6：多余關(guān)系代詞
In recent years employers who have been taking more interest in recruitment.
類型7：多余助動(dòng)詞
However, the company has completely revised its range of products in the 1990s.
類型8：多余冠詞
It is important to give employees an advice on how best to perform their role.

總結(jié)歸納：
基于對(duì)歷年真題的分析和探究，歸納總結(jié)出一些出現(xiàn)頻率較高的單詞，供考生在考場(chǎng)中遇到瓶頸時(shí)拿出來使用。簡(jiǎn)單地說，當(dāng)你實(shí)在無法判斷某一行是否正確或找不出多余單詞時(shí)，就回想一下這張表格，讓“蒙答案”也變得具有科學(xué)性和說服力，賦予其一定的信度和效度！具體內(nèi)容參見下表：

最后，教研君提醒廣大考生：任何錯(cuò)誤分析的練習(xí)都對(duì)做這部分改錯(cuò)題有幫助；自己寫的作文可以作為這項(xiàng)練習(xí)真實(shí)的材料來源；相反的練習(xí)（即缺少單詞的文章）也會(huì)很有益處。相信大家經(jīng)過反復(fù)練習(xí)，必能練就火眼金睛，一眼辨對(duì)錯(cuò)！

下面就來實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練一下真題吧~

找出以下各句中的多余單詞。
1. We have a commitment to helping you can achieve your goals by offering a special service for old and new customers.
2. While as I noted in my last report, it is my view that some of this downturn can then be attributed to layoffs.
3. Firstly, ensure that all expenses claims are independently been authorized.

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